# Characterization, Measurement and Specification of Device Imperfections in Optical Coherent Transceivers

> Research article (Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2022) · cited 27× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4214853133](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4214853133)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/characterization-measurement-and-specification-of-device-imperfections-in-optical-coherent-transceivers