# Chamran-1

> Iranian satellite

**Wikidata**: [Q131589856](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131589856)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/chamran-1

## Summary
Chamran-1 is an Iranian artificial satellite launched on September 14, 2024. It was deployed into orbit using the Qaem 100 launch vehicle from the Shahroud space center.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Artificial satellite (human-made object put into orbit).
- **Operator/Origin**: Iran.
- **Launch Date**: September 14, 2024.
- **Launch Vehicle**: Qaem 100.
- **Launch Site**: Shahroud space center (also referred to as Shahrud Missile Test Site), Iran.
- **COSPAR ID**: 2024-165B.
- **Satellite Catalog Number (SCN)**: 61072.
- **Wikipedia Presence**: Available in 1 language (Arabic).

## FAQs
### Q: What launch vehicle was used for Chamran-1?
Chamran-1 was launched aboard the Qaem 100 rocket.

### Q: When and where was Chamran-1 launched?
The satellite was launched on September 14, 2024, from the Shahroud space center in Iran.

### Q: How is Chamran-1 identified in satellite catalogs?
It is registered under the COSPAR ID 2024-165B and has the Satellite Catalog Number (SCN) 61072.

## Why It Matters
Chamran-1 represents a continuation of Iran's efforts to deploy indigenous hardware into orbit, specifically utilizing the solid-fueled Qaem 100 launch vehicle. As an artificial satellite, it contributes to the broader utilization of space for potential communication, navigation, or research applications typical of such spacecraft. Its launch from the Shahroud space center highlights the ongoing operational use of this specific Iranian spaceport for orbital insertion missions.

## Notable For
- **Iranian Space Program**: A distinct product of Iran's domestic satellite manufacturing and launch capabilities.
- **Qaem 100 Deployment**: Demonstrates the utilization of the Qaem 100 rocket as a delivery system for Iranian payloads.
- **Recent Orbital Entry**: Entered orbit in mid-September 2024, identified by the international designator 2024-165B.

## Body

### Classification and Definition
Chamran-1 is classified as an **artificial satellite**, defined as a human-made object placed into orbit around a celestial body. As a subclass of spacecraft, it is engineered to operate in space to perform tasks such as communication, navigation, scientific observation, or military applications. While specific mission payloads for Chamran-1 are detailed in the broader context of artificial satellites, its primary definition rests on its nature as a manufactured orbital object launched by Iran.

### Launch and Deployment
The satellite was successfully launched on **September 14, 2024**. The deployment was facilitated by the **Qaem 100** launch vehicle, a system associated with Iran's mobile, solid-propellant rocket technology. The launch originated from the **Shahroud space center** (identified in launch logs as the Shahrud Missile Test Site) in Iran. This event marked a specific entry in the 2024 space launch calendar.

### Orbital Identifiers
Chamran-1 is tracked by international space agencies and catalogs under specific identifiers:
- **COSPAR ID**: 2024-165B (indicating it was the second object cataloged from the 165th launch of 2024, or a similar breakdown of the international designation).
- **Satellite Catalog Number (SCN)**: 61072.

### Context of Artificial Satellites
As an artificial satellite, Chamran-1 joins thousands of objects circling the Earth. Artificial satellites generally maintain orbit through a balance of gravitational pull and forward velocity. They are utilized for diverse purposes, including acting as a global communication backbone, enabling navigation systems (GPS), and supporting military or environmental monitoring. The launch of Chamran-1 adds to the population of satellites in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) or similar trajectories typical for the Qaem 100 vehicle class.

## References

1. CelesTrak
2. [Source](https://nextspaceflight.com/launches/details/7632/)