# Champagnole

> commune in Jura, France

**Wikidata**: [Q477013](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477013)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Champagnole)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/champagnole

## Summary
Champagnole is a commune located in the Jura department of France, within the arrondissement of Lons-le-Saunier. It serves as the seat of the canton of Champagnole and is the headquarters of the model railroading brand Jouef.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Commune in the Jura department, arrondissement of Lons-le-Saunier, France.
- **Coordinates**: 46.747222222222°N, 5.9072222222222°E.
- **Website**: http://www.champagnole.fr
- **Administrative Status**: Seat of the canton of Champagnole (inception: March 22, 2015).
- **Transportation**: Served by the Gare de Champagnole railway station.
- **Industry**: Headquarters of Jouef, a model railroading brand (inception: 1944).
- **Population History**: 7901, 7916, 8325, 7958, 7989, 9273, 10293, 9713, 9250, 8616, 8135, 8058, 8014, 8040, 8000, 8035, 8036.
- **National Context (France)**:
  - **Capital**: Paris.
  - **Government**: Semi-presidential republic; President Emmanuel Macron, Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu.
  - **Population**: 68,605,616 (2025 estimate).
  - **Area**: 643,801 square kilometres.
  - **Currency**: Euro (EUR) in metropolitan France; CFP Franc in overseas territories.
  - **Independence**: Treaty of Verdun (843 AD) established West Francia; First French Empire (1804).
  - **Borders**: Andorra, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Monaco, Spain, Switzerland; Brazil and Suriname (via French Guiana); Netherlands (via Sint Maarten).
  - **Geography**: Highest point Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters); lowest point Étang de Lavalduc (-10 meters).
  - **Time Zones**: UTC+01:00 (CET), UTC+02:00 (CEST), and various others for overseas territories.
  - **Driving Side**: Right.
  - **Electricity**: 230 volts, 50 Hz; plugs: Europlug, Type E.
  - **Calling Code**: +33.
  - **Internet TLD**: .fr.
  - **ISO Codes**: FR (Alpha-2), FRA (Alpha-3), 250 (Numeric).
  - **GDP**: $2.78 trillion USD (2022).
  - **Budget**: €455.2 billion (2023).
  - **VAT Rates**: 20% (standard), 10% (reduced), 5.5% (reduced), 2.1% (medication).
  - **Life Expectancy**: 82 years (2022).
  - **HDI**: 0.903 (2021), classified as "Very High".
  - **Retirement Age**: 62 years (standard), 67 years (full rate).
  - **Marriageable Age**: 18 years.
  - **Age of Majority**: 18 years.
  - **Compulsory Education**: Ages 6 to 16.
  - **Emergency Numbers**: 112 (general), 15 (medical), 17 (police), 18 (fire).
  - **UN Membership**: Since October 24, 1945; permanent member of the Security Council.
  - **EU Membership**: Since March 25, 1957 (founding member).
  - **NATO Membership**: Since April 4, 1949.
  - **Nuclear Weapons**: State possesses nuclear weapons (since 1960).
  - **IOC Code**: FRA.
  - **Vehicle Registration**: F.

## FAQs
**Where is Champagnole located?**
Champagnole is a commune situated in the Jura department within the arrondissement of Lons-le-Saunier in France. Its geographic coordinates are 46.747222222222°N latitude and 5.9072222222222°E longitude.

**What is the population of Champagnole?**
The population of Champagnole has fluctuated over recorded years, with specific data points including 7,901, 7,916, 8,325, 7,958, 7,989, 9,273, 10,293, 9,713, 9,250, 8,616, 8,135, 8,058, 8,014, 8,040, 8,000, 8,035, and 8,036.

**What administrative divisions is Champagnole part of?**
Champagnole is the seat of the canton of Champagnole, which was established on March 22, 2015. It is located within the arrondissement of Lons-le-Saunier and the Jura department of France.

**What are the key economic and industrial entities in Champagnole?**
Champagnole is the headquarters of Jouef, a model railroading brand founded in 1944. The commune is also served by the Gare de Champagnole, a railway station facilitating transport.

**What are the national standards and context for Champagnole as a French commune?**
As part of France, Champagnole operates under the semi-presidential republic system with the Euro as its currency. The country drives on the right, uses 230-volt electrical grids, and observes Central European Time (UTC+01:00).

## Why It Matters
Champagnole serves as a significant local administrative center as the seat of the canton of Champagnole, playing a role in the governance and organization of the Jura region. Its status as the headquarters for Jouef, a notable model railroading brand established in 1944, highlights its contribution to the niche manufacturing and hobbyist industries. The presence of the Gare de Champagnole railway station underscores its importance in regional transportation networks. Situated within France, the commune benefits from and participates in the broader economic, political, and cultural framework of a major global power, including the European Union and the Eurozone.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Seat**: Hosts the administration for the canton of Champagnole.
- **Jouef Headquarters**: Home to the model railroading brand Jouef since 1944.
- **Transport Hub**: Features the Gare de Champagnole railway station.
- **Demographic Fluctuation**: Recorded population figures ranging from 7,901 to 10,293.

## Body

### Geography and Territory
Champagnole is located at coordinates 46.747222222222°N latitude and 5.9072222222222°E longitude. It is situated within the Jura department and the arrondissement of Lons-le-Saunier. As a commune in France, it is part of a nation that encompasses a total area of 643,801 square kilometres. Metropolitan France shares borders with Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Monaco, Spain, and Andorra, and is bordered by the English Channel, the Atlantic Ocean, the North Sea, and the Mediterranean Sea. The highest point in the country is Mont Blanc at 4,808.72 meters, while the lowest point is Étang de Lavalduc at -10 meters. France also possesses overseas territories in the Americas, Africa, Oceania, and Antarctica, placing it on four other continents.

### Government and Politics
Champagnole is the seat of the canton of Champagnole, a territorial division that was established on March 22, 2015. As a commune, it is part of the French Republic, which is a unitary semi-presidential republic with a decentralized administration. The current constitution of the Fifth Republic was established on October 4, 1958. The executive branch is shared between the President of the Republic, Emmanuel Macron, and the Prime Minister, Sébastien Lecornu. The legislative branch is bicameral, consisting of the National Assembly and the Senate. France is a founding member of the European Union (March 25, 1957) and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council (since October 24, 1945). It is also a member of NATO (since April 4, 1949), the G7, the G20, the World Trade Organization, the Schengen Area, and the Council of Europe.

### Demographics and Society
The population of Champagnole has varied over time, with recorded figures of 7,901, 7,916, 8,325, 7,958, 7,989, 9,273, 10,293, 9,713, 9,250, 8,616, 8,135, 8,058, 8,014, 8,040, 8,000, 8,035, and 8,036. Within the broader context of France, the national population is estimated at 68,605,616 as of January 1, 2025. The official language is French, and the society is highly urbanized. The life expectancy at birth is 82 years (2022). The age of majority and marriageable age is 18, and compulsory education is required for children between the ages of 6 and 16. The retirement age is set at 62 years, with a full rate available at 67 years.

### Economy and Infrastructure
Champagnole is the headquarters of Jouef, a model railroading brand that was founded in 1944. The commune is connected via the Gare de Champagnole railway station. The official website for the commune is http://www.champagnole.fr. Economically, Champagnole is part of France, which has a mixed economy with a nominal GDP of $2.78 trillion USD as of 2022 and a government budget of €455.2 billion for 2023. The currency used is the Euro (€), which replaced the French franc in 1999. The standard VAT rate is 20%, with reduced rates of 10% and 5.5%, and a specific rate of 2.1% for medication. The country operates on Central European Time (UTC+01:00) and observes Central European Summer Time (UTC+02:00). The infrastructure includes driving on the right-hand side of the road, an electrical grid supplying 230 volts at 50 Hz using Europlug and Type E plugs, and an international calling code of +33.

### Symbols and Culture
As a French commune, Champagnole participates in the national symbols and culture of France. The national flag is the tricolore (blue, white, red), and the official motto is "Liberté, égalité, fraternité" (Liberty, equality, fraternity). The national anthem is "La Marseillaise." Public holidays observed include New Year's Day, Easter Monday, International Workers' Day, Victory in Europe Day, Ascension Day, Whit Monday, Bastille Day, Assumption of Mary, All Saints' Day, Armistice Day, and Christmas.

### International Relations and History
Champagnole is located within France, a key player in international organizations and global history. France possesses nuclear weapons, a status attained in 1960. Historically, the origins of the French state trace back to the Treaty of Verdun in 843, which established West Francia, and the First French Empire was proclaimed in 1804. The country maintains diplomatic relations worldwide and shares land borders with eight European countries, as well as Brazil and Suriname via French Guiana, and a maritime border with the United Kingdom and the Kingdom of the Netherlands.

## References

1. [Sandre](https://www.sandre.eaufrance.fr/geo/CoursEau/V2--0200)
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
9. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
10. Populations légales 2016
11. Populations légales 2017
12. Populations légales 2018
13. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
14. Populations légales 2019
15. Populations légales 2020
16. Populations légales 2021
17. Populations de référence 2022
18. Populations de référence 2023
19. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
20. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
21. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
22. GeoNames
23. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
24. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
25. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File