# Chamouille

> commune in Aisne, France

**Wikidata**: [Q784241](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q784241)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chamouille)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/chamouille

## Summary

Chamouille is a commune located in the Aisne department in the Hauts-de-France region of northern France. Situated at coordinates 49.474166666667°N latitude and 3.6655555555556°E longitude, this small French municipality falls within the arrondissement of Laon and was historically part of the canton of Craonne until March 2015. The commune has been recognized with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 for its involvement during World War I.

## Key Facts

- **Location**: Chamouille, Aisne department, Hauts-de-France region, France
- **Coordinates**: 49.474166666667°N, 3.6655555555556°E
- **Administrative status**: Commune of France (since 1789)
- **Department**: Aisne (established March 4, 1790)
- **Arrondissement**: Laon
- **Former canton**: Craonne (until March 2015)
- **Military recognition**: Croix de guerre 1914–1918 (awarded April 2, 1915)
- **Population**: 272 (2021), with historical figures ranging from 128 to 294
- **Website**: https://www.chamouille.fr/
- **Wikipedia title**: Chamouille
- **Wikidata description**: commune in Aisne, France
- **Sitelink count**: 46

## FAQs

**What region and department is Chamouille located in?**

Chamouille is situated in the Aisne department, which is part of the Hauts-de-France region in northern France. The commune falls within the arrondissement of Laon.

**What is Chamouille's administrative history?**

Chamouille has been classified as a commune of France since 1789. Until March 2015, it was part of the canton of Craonne. The Aisne department itself was established on March 4, 1790, during the French Revolution.

**Has Chamouille received any military honors?**

Yes, Chamouille was awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration instituted on April 2, 1915, recognizing valor and service during World War I.

**What is the population of Chamouille?**

The most recent population figure recorded is 272 (as of 2021). Historical population data shows variation over time, with figures including 280, 291, 294, 284, 278, 128, 142, 153, 147, 204, 234, 263, 273, 271, 270, and 272 across different measurement periods.

**What are the exact coordinates of Chamouille?**

Chamouille is located at latitude 49.474166666667°N and longitude 3.6655555555556°E.

## Why It Matters

Chamouille represents a small but historically significant French commune in the Picardy region. Its recognition with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 attests to the commune's role during World War I, a period when the Aisne department saw intense military activity, particularly during battles along the Western Front. The commune's location in the arrondissement of Laon places it within an area of historical importance, as Laon served as a strategic location during both World Wars.

The administrative reorganization of cantons in March 2015, which removed Chamouille from the canton of Craonne, reflects the ongoing decentralization and administrative modernization efforts in France. While Chamouille is a small municipality, it contributes to the fabric of rural France, representing the thousands of communes that form the administrative backbone of the country.

For those researching French administrative divisions, local history, or the demographic patterns of rural northern France, Chamouille serves as an example of the small communities that experienced both the devastation of World War I and the subsequent reconstruction and modernization of French provincial life.

## Notable For

- **World War I recognition**: Awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 for military service during the First World War
- **Historical canton membership**: Part of the canton of Craonne until the 2015 French cantonal reorganization
- **Strategic location**: Situated in the arrondissement of Laon, an area of significant historical and strategic importance in northern France

## Body

### Geography and Location

Chamouille is a commune positioned in the northern French department of Aisne, which is located in the Hauts-de-France region. The municipality sits at coordinates 49.474166666667°N latitude and 3.6655555555556°E longitude, placing it in the Picardy area that saw significant historical events, particularly during the World War I period. The commune's precise location places it within the administrative framework of the arrondissement of Laon, one of the administrative divisions governing the department.

### Administrative History

Chamouille has existed as a commune of France since 1789, following the French Revolution's reorganization of local government that established the commune system. The Aisne department itself was officially created on March 4, 1790, during the early Revolutionary period, making Chamouille part of an administrative unit with over two centuries of continuous existence.

Prior to March 2015, Chamouille was part of the canton of Craonne. The 2015 French cantonal reorganization, which restructured electoral districts across France, resulted in Chamouille's removal from the Craonne canton. This change reflects the broader pattern of administrative adaptation that French local government has undergone in recent decades.

### Military History and Recognition

The commune of Chamouille was awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a prestigious French military decoration established on April 2, 1915. This award recognizes towns and villages that suffered significant damage during World War I or that contributed notably to the war effort. The Aisne department was the site of intense fighting during the conflict, particularly during the Battle of the Chemin des Dames and other major engagements along the Western Front. The award to Chamouille acknowledges its role and suffering during this transformative period in French history.

### Demographics and Population

Chamouille's population has shown variation across different measurement periods. The most recent recorded figure stands at 272 residents (as of 2021). Historical population data reveals fluctuations, with figures including 280, 291, 294, 284, 278, 128, 142, 153, 147, 204, 234, 263, 273, 271, 270, and 270 across various years. The significant drop to 128 in one period appears to correspond with the 2015 administrative reorganization, potentially reflecting changes in measurement methodology or census adjustments rather than an actual population collapse. The subsequent recovery to figures around 270-272 suggests stabilization as a small rural French commune.

### Local Infrastructure and Access

The commune maintains a web presence through its official website at https://www.chamouille.fr/, providing information to residents and visitors about local services and community matters. The municipality's small size and rural setting characterize it as a typical example of the many small communes that dot the French countryside, contributing to the decentralized administrative structure that defines France's local governance.

### Relationship to Surrounding Areas

Chamouille's location within the arrondissement of Laon connects it to the departmental capital of Laon, which serves as an administrative center for the surrounding communities. The former membership in the canton of Craonne links Chamouille to a historical administrative unit that encompassed multiple smaller municipalities in the region. The commune exists within a network of similar small communities that together form the administrative and social fabric of the Aisne department in northern France.

## References

1. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
2. INSEE code
3. répertoire géographique des communes
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. Annuaire de service-public.fr
6. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
7. Populations légales 2016
8. Populations légales 2017
9. Populations légales 2018
10. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Source](https://www.bungalowparkoverzicht.nl/plaats/chamouille/)
22. [Code officiel géographique. 2020](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/8442dfae-a878-49c6-be4c-20689b1c337c)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)