# Échallon

> commune in Ain, France

**Wikidata**: [Q273323](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273323)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Échallon)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/challon

## Summary
Échallon is a commune in the Ain department of France, specifically within the arrondissement of Nantua. It serves as a territorial subdivision for municipalities in France. Known by the alias La Montagne, it has a recorded website at http://www.echallon.fr and Wikipedia title Échallon.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Commune in Ain department, France; part of arrondissement of Nantua.
- **Country**: France, a country in Western Europe and other continents through overseas territories.
- **Type**: Commune of France, a France territorial subdivision for municipalities (inception: 1789).
- **Aliases**: La Montagne.
- **Website**: http://www.echallon.fr.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 46.21, longitude 5.7413888888889.
- **Sitelink count**: 48.
- **Wikipedia title**: Échallon.
- **Wikidata description**: Commune in Ain, France.
- **Population figures**: 765.0, 762.0, 780.0, 757.0, 750.0, 410.0, 423.0, 462.0, 550.0, 663.0, 760.0, 770.0, 760.0, 748.0, 756.0, 765.0, 774.0, 784.0.
- **Ain department inception**: 1790-03-04T00:00:00Z; country: France; sitelink count: 109.
- **Arrondissement of Nantua**: Arrondissement of France; country: France; sitelink count: 36.
- **Commune of France inception**: 1789-00-00T00:00:00Z; country: France; sitelink count: 83.
- **France inception dates**: 0843-08-00 (qualifiers: West Francia, Treaty of Verdun), 0481 (qualifiers: Francia), 1804-05-18 (qualifiers: First French Empire); sitelink count: 409.

## FAQs
**Where is Échallon located?**  
Échallon sits in the Ain department within France, placed in the arrondissement of Nantua. Its precise coordinates are latitude 46.21 and longitude 5.7413888888889.

**What is the population history of Échallon?**  
Population records for Échallon include figures of 765.0, 762.0, 780.0, 757.0, 750.0, 410.0, 423.0, 462.0, 550.0, 663.0, 760.0, 770.0, 760.0, 748.0, 756.0, 765.0, 774.0, and 784.0 across various points.

**What are Échallon's online identifiers?**  
It has a sitelink count of 48, a Wikipedia title of Échallon, and an official website at http://www.echallon.fr. The Wikidata description labels it as a commune in Ain, France.

**How does Échallon relate to French administrative divisions?**  
As a commune of France, it functions as a territorial subdivision for municipalities, established under the framework starting in 1789. It belongs to Ain department (inception 1790-03-04) and arrondissement of Nantua.

**What alternative name does Échallon have?**  
Échallon is also known by the alias La Montagne.

## Why It Matters
Échallon represents a foundational unit in France's municipal structure, embodying the commune system that has organized local governance since 1789 as a territorial subdivision for municipalities. Its position in the Ain department and arrondissement of Nantua ties it directly to the broader administrative fabric of France, a nation with deep historical roots from the Treaty of Verdun in 843 establishing West Francia, through Francia in 481, to the First French Empire in 1804. This connectivity underscores its role in sustaining local communities within a country that wields global influence as a UN Security Council permanent member, EU founder, and nuclear power, ensuring that even small communes like Échallon contribute to France's decentralized unitary state. With population fluctuations from 410.0 to 784.0 reflecting demographic vitality, and resources like its website and 48 sitelinks facilitating information access, Échallon supports regional identity—evident in its alias La Montagne—while participating in France's semi-presidential republic, cultural heritage, and economic framework marked by a $2.78 trillion GDP and high HDI of 0.903. It matters for preserving local autonomy amid France's vast overseas reach across continents, driving community-level implementation of national policies on education, infrastructure, and symbols like "Liberté, égalité, fraternité."

## Notable For
- **Administrative placement**: Distinctly positioned in Ain department and arrondissement of Nantua, linking it to France's departmental system since 1790.
- **Population variability**: Records spanning 410.0 to 784.0, showcasing demographic shifts in a small commune setting.
- **Digital presence**: Official website http://www.echallon.fr and 48 sitelinks, plus Wikipedia title Échallon.
- **Alias uniqueness**: Known as La Montagne, adding a local topographic identifier.
- **Wikidata precision**: Described exactly as "commune in Ain, France," with coordinates 46.21° N, 5.7413888888889° E.
- **Ties to French history**: Part of commune system from 1789, within France's layered inception from 481 Francia to 1804 Empire.

## Body

### Location and Administrative Structure
Échallon functions as a commune in Ain, France. It resides within the arrondissement of Nantua. Ain operates as a French département with inception on 1790-03-04T00:00:00Z, tied to country France, and a sitelink count of 109. The arrondissement of Nantua serves as an arrondissement of France, also under country France, with a sitelink count of 36. As a commune of France, it aligns with territorial subdivisions for municipalities, which began in 1789-00-00T00:00:00Z, in country France, holding a sitelink count of 83.

### Geographic Coordinates
The commune's coordinates register at latitude 46.21 and longitude 5.7413888888889.

### Population Records
Échallon's population data lists as 765.0, 762.0, 780.0, 757.0, 750.0, 410.0, 423.0, 462.0, 550.0, 663.0, 760.0, 770.0, 760.0, 748.0, 756.0, 765.0, 774.0, 784.0.

### Identifiers and Online Presence
It carries the alias La Montagne. The official website is http://www.echallon.fr. Sitelink count stands at 48. The Wikipedia title is Échallon. Wikidata description states: commune in Ain, France.

### Connection to France
France provides the overarching country context, located primarily in Western Europe with extensions to other continents via overseas territories in America, Africa, and Oceania. Inception markers include 0843-08-00 qualified by West Francia and Treaty of Verdun, 0481 qualified by Francia, and 1804-05-18 qualified by First French Empire. France has a sitelink count of 409. As a semi-presidential republic, it features capital Paris, population 68,605,616 (2025 estimate), area 643,801 square kilometres, head of state Emmanuel Macron, head of government Sébastien Lecornu, official language French, currency Euro (EUR), motto "Liberté, égalité, fraternité", anthem "La Marseillaise", and flag tricolore. It borders Andorra, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Monaco, Spain, Switzerland, plus Brazil, Suriname via French Guiana, and Netherlands via Sint Maarten. Highest point Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters), lowest Étang de Lavalduc (-10 meters), coordinates 47°N 2°E. Time zones include UTC+01:00 (CET), driving on right, electricity 230 volts 50 Hz with Europlug and Type E, calling code +33, TLD .fr, ISO FR/FRA/250. GDP $2.78 trillion USD (2022), budget €455.2 billion (2023), VAT 20% standard, life expectancy 82 years, HDI 0.903, retirement 62/67 years, majority 18, education 6-16, emergencies 112/15/17/18. UN since 1945 (permanent Security Council), EU since 1957 (founding), NATO 1949, nuclear since 1960, IOC FRA, vehicle F.

France's geography covers 643,801 km² in metropolitan Western Europe, with overseas in Americas (French Guiana etc.), Africa (Mayotte etc.), Oceania (New Caledonia etc.), Antarctica (Adélie Land). Government is unitary semi-presidential under 1958 Fifth Republic constitution, bicameral Parliament, 18 regions. Demographics: 68,605,616 (2025), urban 55.4M, life expectancy 82, birth 10.6/1000, death 9.8/1000. Economy mixed, median income $30,364 USD, public debt 117.4% GDP (Q3 2025). Infrastructure: right-hand driving, speed limits 130/110/90/50 km/h, various time zones. Symbols include tricolore flag, motto, "La Marseillaise", public holidays like Bastille Day. International roles: G7/G20/WTO/Schengen, nuclear-armed.

## References

1. French National Directory of Representatives
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
13. Populations légales 2019
14. Populations légales 2020
15. Populations légales 2021
16. Populations de référence 2022
17. Populations de référence 2023
18. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
19. [Source](http://cassini.ehess.fr/cassini/fr/html/fiche.php?select_resultat=12382)
20. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
21. GeoNames
22. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
23. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
24. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
25. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File