# Châtel-Saint-Germain

> commune in Moselle, France

**Wikidata**: [Q22119](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22119)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Châtel-Saint-Germain)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ch-tel-saint-germain

## Summary
Châtel-Saint-Germain is a commune located in the Moselle department of France. It is administratively part of the arrondissement of Metz and historically belonged to the canton of Ars-sur-Moselle until March 2015.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Moselle department, France.
- **Coordinates**: 49.123611111111, 6.0794444444444.
- **Administrative Status**: Commune of France (inception: 1789).
- **Current Arrondissement**: Arrondissement of Metz (inception: January 1, 2015).
- **Former Arrondissement**: Arrondissement of Metz-Campagne (inception: 1919).
- **Former Canton**: Canton of Ars-sur-Moselle (until March 2015).
- **Historical Region**: Bezirk Lothringen (District of Alsace-Lorraine, inception: May 20, 1871).
- **Department Inception**: Moselle department established March 4, 1790.
- **Website**: http://chatel-saint-germain.fr.
- **Population Records**: 1443, 1616, 1799, 1827, 1854, 1869, 1873, 1880, 1892, 1894, 1913, 1916, 1982, 1983, 2005, 2144, 2286.
- **Notable Image**: Prieuré (Public domain, artist: Aimelaime).

## FAQs
**Where is Châtel-Saint-Germain located?**
Châtel-Saint-Germain is situated in the Moselle department in northeastern France, specifically at coordinates 49.1236°N latitude and 6.0794°E longitude.

**What is the administrative history of Châtel-Saint-Germain?**
The commune has undergone several administrative changes, including belonging to the Bezirk Lothringen (District of Alsace-Lorraine) starting in 1871. It was later part of the arrondissement of Metz-Campagne from 1919 until 2015, when it moved to the arrondissement of Metz, and it remained in the canton of Ars-sur-Moselle until March 2015.

**What type of municipal entity is Châtel-Saint-Germain?**
It is a commune of France, which is a territorial subdivision for municipalities that has been in existence since 1789.

**What population data is available for Châtel-Saint-Germain?**
Recorded population figures for the commune include a range of values such as 1,443, 1,616, 1,799, 1,827, 1,854, 1,869, 1,873, 1,880, 1,892, 1,894, 1,913, 1,916, 1,982, 1,983, 2,005, 2,144, and 2,286.

## Why It Matters
Châtel-Saint-Germain serves as a distinct administrative unit within the Moselle department, reflecting the complex historical and political evolution of the region. Its history includes a period under the Bezirk Lothringen (District of Alsace-Lorraine) from 1871, illustrating the shifting sovereignty between France and the German Empire in the Alsace-Moselle region. As a commune, it represents the fundamental level of French local governance, integrating local community management into the broader national framework of the French Republic.

## Notable For
- **Historical Administration**: Transition from the German *Bezirk Lothringen* (1871) to the French *arrondissement of Metz-Campagne* (1919) and finally the *arrondissement of Metz* (2015).
- **Local Landmark**: Features the Prieuré, a historical site documented in public domain imagery.
- **Demographic Fluctuation**: Recorded population figures ranging from 1,443 to 2,286, indicating varying growth phases over time.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Châtel-Saint-Germain is a commune situated within the Moselle department in France. It is located at the precise coordinates of 49.123611111111 latitude and 6.0794444444444 longitude. As part of the Moselle department, it falls within the broader administrative and geographic landscape of northeastern France, a region that has historically served as a border area between French and Germanic influences.

### Administrative History and Governance
The administrative status of Châtel-Saint-Germain has evolved significantly over time. As a commune of France—a territorial subdivision for municipalities established in 1789—it operates under the French system of local government.

*   **Canton Affiliation**: Until March 2015, the commune was part of the canton of Ars-sur-Moselle.
*   **Arrondissement Changes**: The commune was previously included in the arrondissement of Metz-Campagne, which was established in 1919. Following the 2015 reorganization, it was integrated into the arrondissement of Metz, which came into official existence on January 1, 2015.
*   **Historical Regions**: The commune's history includes incorporation into the Bezirk Lothringen (District of Alsace-Lorraine), a status that began on May 20, 1871, reflecting the period of annexation by the German Empire.

### Demographics
The commune has documented various population counts throughout its history. The available data points include the following figures:
*   1443, 1616, 1799, 1827, 1854, 1869, 1873, 1880, 1892, 1894, 1913, 1916, 1982, 1983, 2005, 2144, and 2286.

### Infrastructure and Media
Châtel-Saint-Germain maintains an official web presence at http://chatel-saint-germain.fr. Visual documentation of the commune includes an image of the Prieuré, credited to artist Aimelaime and hosted on Wikimedia Commons. The image is available in the public domain.

### National Context: France
As a commune of France, Châtel-Saint-Germain is part of a major global sovereign state. France is a country located primarily in Western Europe, extending its presence to other continents through overseas territories in the Americas, Africa, and Oceania.

**Geography and Territory of France**
The national territory encompasses a total area of 643,801 square kilometers. Metropolitan France shares borders with Andorra, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Monaco, Spain, and Switzerland. It is bordered by the English Channel, Atlantic Ocean, North Sea, and Mediterranean Sea. The highest point in the country is Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters), and the lowest is Étang de Lavalduc (-10 meters). The geographic center is approximately 47°N 2°E.

**Government and Politics**
France operates as a unitary semi-presidential republic with a decentralized administration. The current constitution of the Fifth Republic was established on October 4, 1958.
*   **Executive Branch**: Led by President Emmanuel Macron (Head of State) and Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu (Head of Government).
*   **Legislature**: Bicameral Parliament consisting of the National Assembly and the Senate.
*   **Judiciary**: Headed by the Court of Cassation, Council of State, and Constitutional Council.
*   **Symbols**: The national flag is the Tricolore (blue, white, red); the motto is "Liberté, égalité, fraternité"; and the anthem is "La Marseillaise."

**Economy and Finance**
France possesses a mixed economy with a nominal GDP of $2.78 trillion USD (2022) and a government budget of €455.2 billion (2023).
*   **Currency**: Euro (EUR) in metropolitan France; CFP Franc in overseas territories.
*   **VAT Rates**: 20% (standard), 10% and 5.5% (reduced), 2.1% (medication).
*   **Trade**: A central hub in the European Union, the world's largest trading bloc.

**Demographics and Society**
The national population is estimated at 68,605,616 as of January 1, 2025. The society is highly urbanized, with French as the official language. Life expectancy is 82 years (2022). The age of majority is 18, and compulsory education spans ages 6 to 16.

**International Relations**
France is a founding member of the European Union (March 25, 1957) and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council (since October 24, 1945). It holds nuclear weapons status (since 1960) and is a member of NATO (since April 4, 1949), the G7, G20, WTO, and Schengen Area.

**Infrastructure Standards**
*   **Time Zones**: UTC+01:00 (CET) and UTC+02:00 (CEST) in metropolitan France.
*   **Transport**: Drives on the right; speed limits are 130 km/h on highways.
*   **Utilities**: 230 volts, 50 Hz; Europlug and Type E plugs.
*   **Codes**: Calling code +33, Internet TLD .fr, ISO codes FR/FRA/250.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
13. Populations légales 2019
14. Populations légales 2020
15. Populations légales 2021
16. Populations de référence 2022
17. Populations de référence 2023
18. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
19. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
20. GeoNames
21. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
22. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2020](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/8442dfae-a878-49c6-be4c-20689b1c337c)
24. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)