# Châtel-de-Neuvre

> commune in Allier, France

**Wikidata**: [Q264108](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q264108)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Châtel-de-Neuvre)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ch-tel-de-neuvre

## Summary
Châtel-de-Neuvre is a commune located in the Allier department of France, within the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region. It is a small rural municipality with a population fluctuating around 550 residents, situated in the arrondissement of Moulins and historically part of the canton of Le Montet until 2015.

## Key Facts
- **Type**: Commune (municipality) in France.
- **Location**: Allier department, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region, France.
- **Coordinates**: 46.406388888889° N, 3.3122222222222° E.
- **Population**: Approximately 550 residents (variations include 512, 515, 517, 529, 542, 543, 544, 546, 547, 551, 552, 557, 560, 563, 582, 600).
- **Administrative Division**:
  - **Department**: Allier (created March 4, 1790).
  - **Arrondissement**: Moulins.
  - **Former Canton**: Le Montet (until March 2015).
- **Aliases**: Chatel-de-Neuvre, Montagne-sur-Allier, Châtel.
- **Official Website**: [https://chatel-de-neuvre.fr/](https://chatel-de-neuvre.fr/), [http://chateldeneuvre.weebly.com](http://chateldeneuvre.weebly.com).
- **Wikidata Sitelinks**: 45 references across languages.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Châtel-de-Neuvre.
- **Wikidata Description**: "commune in Allier, France."

## FAQs
**Where is Châtel-de-Neuvre located?**
Châtel-de-Neuvre is situated in the Allier department of central France, within the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region. It lies at coordinates 46.4064° N, 3.3122° E, placing it in the rural heartland of the country.

**What is the population of Châtel-de-Neuvre?**
The commune has a small, stable population ranging between approximately 512 and 600 residents, with recent estimates hovering around 550. Population figures have shown minor fluctuations over the years, reflecting its rural character.

**What administrative divisions is Châtel-de-Neuvre part of?**
Châtel-de-Neuvre is located within the arrondissement of Moulins in the Allier department. Historically, it belonged to the canton of Le Montet until the territorial reforms of March 2015, which reorganized France's cantonal boundaries.

**What are the alternative names for Châtel-de-Neuvre?**
The commune is also known by the aliases Chatel-de-Neuvre, Montagne-sur-Allier, and simply Châtel. These variations may appear in historical or informal contexts.

**Does Châtel-de-Neuvre have an official website?**
Yes, the commune maintains two official websites: [https://chatel-de-neuvre.fr/](https://chatel-de-neuvre.fr/) and [http://chateldeneuvre.weebly.com](http://chateldeneuvre.weebly.com), which provide local information and services for residents and visitors.

## Why It Matters
Châtel-de-Neuvre exemplifies the administrative and cultural fabric of rural France. As a commune within the Allier department, it contributes to the decentralized governance structure that defines France's local governance. Its small population and rural setting highlight the demographic diversity of the country, contrasting with urban centers while preserving traditional community life. The commune's historical ties to the canton of Le Montet and its current placement within the arrondissement of Moulins reflect the evolving administrative landscape of France, particularly following the 2015 territorial reforms. For researchers, policymakers, and locals, Châtel-de-Neuvre serves as a microcosm of rural French identity, governance, and demographic trends.

## Notable For
- **Rural Demography**: Represents the small-scale, rural municipalities that form a significant portion of France's administrative divisions.
- **Administrative History**: Formerly part of the canton of Le Montet, illustrating the impact of France's 2015 territorial reforms.
- **Geographic Location**: Positioned in the Allier department, a region known for its agricultural heritage and historical significance in central France.
- **Multiple Aliases**: Recognized under several names (Chatel-de-Neuvre, Montagne-sur-Allier, Châtel), reflecting linguistic and historical variations.
- **Digital Presence**: Maintains two official websites, demonstrating modern engagement in a rural setting.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Châtel-de-Neuvre is a commune in the Allier department of France, situated in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region. Its geographic coordinates are 46.406388888889° N latitude and 3.3122222222222° E longitude, placing it in a rural area of central France. The commune is part of the arrondissement of Moulins, one of the three arrondissements in the Allier department, which was established on March 4, 1790, during the French Revolution.

### Administrative Structure
Châtel-de-Neuvre operates as a commune, the smallest administrative division in France, responsible for local governance, public services, and community management. Historically, it was part of the canton of Le Montet, a territorial subdivision that grouped multiple communes for electoral and administrative purposes. However, following the nationwide cantonal reforms in March 2015, the canton of Le Montet was dissolved, and Châtel-de-Neuvre was reallocated within the arrondissement of Moulins.

The Allier department, where Châtel-de-Neuvre is located, is one of France's original 83 departments created in 1790. It is named after the Allier River and is known for its agricultural economy, historical châteaux, and the thermal spas of Vichy.

### Demographics
Châtel-de-Neuvre has a small and relatively stable population, with recorded figures varying between 512 and 600 residents over recent years. Specific population counts include:
- 512 (lowest recorded)
- 515
- 517
- 529
- 542
- 543
- 544
- 546
- 547
- 551 (multiple records)
- 552
- 557
- 560
- 563
- 582
- 600 (highest recorded)

This demographic profile is characteristic of rural French communes, where populations tend to be smaller and more stable compared to urban areas. The fluctuations may reflect natural demographic changes, migration patterns, or administrative adjustments.

### Digital Presence and Communication
Châtel-de-Neuvre maintains an active digital presence through two official websites:
1. [https://chatel-de-neuvre.fr/](https://chatel-de-neuvre.fr/) – Likely the primary municipal website, providing official information, local news, and administrative services.
2. [http://chateldeneuvre.weebly.com](http://chateldeneuvre.weebly.com) – A secondary platform, possibly used for community engagement or supplementary information.

These websites serve as vital tools for communication between the local government and residents, offering access to municipal services, event announcements, and administrative updates.

### Historical and Cultural Context
As a commune in the Allier department, Châtel-de-Neuvre is part of a region with a rich historical legacy. The Allier department was a significant area during the French Revolution and has been shaped by its agricultural traditions, including livestock farming and cereal production. The presence of the Allier River and its tributaries has historically supported local economies and transportation.

The commune's alternative names—Chatel-de-Neuvre, Montagne-sur-Allier, and Châtel—hint at its historical and linguistic evolution. "Montagne-sur-Allier" suggests a possible association with the Allier River or a nearby elevated terrain, while "Châtel" is a common French toponym derived from the Latin *castellum*, meaning "fort" or "castle," indicating a potential historical fortification or noble estate in the area.

### Related Administrative Entities
Châtel-de-Neuvre is connected to several higher-level administrative divisions:
- **Allier Department**: Created on March 4, 1790, it is one of France's original departments and is known for its rural landscapes and historical sites.
- **Arrondissement of Moulins**: One of three arrondissements in Allier, centered around the town of Moulins, which serves as a regional hub for administration, commerce, and culture.
- **Former Canton of Le Montet**: A historical subdivision that grouped Châtel-de-Neuvre with neighboring communes for electoral and administrative purposes until the 2015 reforms.

### Significance in Local Governance
Châtel-de-Neuvre plays a role in France's decentralized governance model, where communes are responsible for local infrastructure, schools, public safety, and community services. Its small size and rural character make it a representative example of the thousands of communes that form the backbone of France's administrative system. The 2015 cantonal reforms, which affected Châtel-de-Neuvre, were part of a broader effort to streamline governance and reduce administrative costs, reflecting ongoing efforts to modernize France's territorial organization.

### Conclusion
Châtel-de-Neuvre is a quintessential rural French commune, embodying the administrative, demographic, and cultural characteristics of small municipalities in central France. Its location in the Allier department, historical ties to the canton of Le Montet, and modern digital engagement illustrate the interplay between tradition and adaptation in local governance. For those studying French administrative geography or rural demographics, Châtel-de-Neuvre offers a clear example of the structures and challenges faced by small communes in contemporary France.

## References

1. [Sandre](https://www.sandre.eaufrance.fr/geo/CoursEau/K---0080)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
13. Populations légales 2019
14. Populations légales 2020
15. Populations légales 2021
16. Populations de référence 2022
17. Populations de référence 2023
18. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
19. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
20. [Source](http://cassini.ehess.fr/cassini/fr/html/fiche.php?select_resultat=8746)
21. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
22. GeoNames
23. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
24. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
25. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)