# Cernay

> commune in Haut-Rhin, France

**Wikidata**: [Q274589](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q274589)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cernay,_Haut-Rhin)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cernay

## Summary
Cernay is a commune located in the Haut-Rhin department of France, part of the European Collectivity of Alsace. It is situated in the Upper Alsace region, which was historically part of the German Empire's Alsace-Lorraine territory from 1871 to 1918. The commune has a population of approximately 11,664 residents and is known for its railway station, Gare de Cernay, which serves local transportation needs. It has been recognized with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration awarded for its contributions during World War I.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Part of the Haut-Rhin department in France, within the European Collectivity of Alsace.
- **Historical Context**: Upper Alsace was an imperial territory of Alsace-Lorraine under the German Empire from 1871 to 1918.
- **Population**: Approximately 11,664 residents (latest available data).
- **Administrative Status**: Belongs to the arrondissement of Thann-Guebwiller, which was established in 2015.
- **Railway Station**: Gare de Cernay serves as a local railway station for commuter and regional travel.
- **Awards**: Recognized with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 for military contributions during World War I.
- **Coordinates**: Located at latitude 47.8067° N and longitude 7.1758° E.
- **Website**: Official municipal website is [https://www.ville-cernay.fr](https://www.ville-cernay.fr).
- **Alternative Names**: Also known as Sennheim and Sanna.
- **Wikipedia Title**: "Cernay, Haut-Rhin" (French Wikipedia).

## FAQs
**What is the population of Cernay?**
As of the latest available data, Cernay has a population of approximately 11,664 residents.

**Where is Cernay located?**
Cernay is a commune in the Haut-Rhin department of France, part of the European Collectivity of Alsace.

**What is the historical significance of Upper Alsace?**
Upper Alsace was an imperial territory of Alsace-Lorraine under the German Empire from 1871 to 1918, before being reintegrated into France.

**Does Cernay have a railway station?**
Yes, Gare de Cernay serves as the local railway station for commuter and regional travel.

**What awards has Cernay received?**
Cernay has been recognized with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 for its military contributions during World War I.

## Why It Matters
Cernay plays a local role in the Haut-Rhin department of France, contributing to regional governance and infrastructure through its administrative status and railway station. Its historical ties to Upper Alsace reflect broader regional and national identity dynamics. The commune's recognition with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 underscores its historical significance in military and civic contributions. While not a globally recognized entity, Cernay serves as a small but meaningful part of France's administrative and cultural landscape.

## Notable For
- **Historical Context**: Part of the Upper Alsace region, which was under German rule from 1871 to 1918.
- **Railway Infrastructure**: Home to Gare de Cernay, a key local transportation hub.
- **Military Recognition**: Awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 for contributions during World War I.
- **Administrative Role**: Belongs to the arrondissement of Thann-Guebwiller, established in 2015.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Cernay is situated in the Haut-Rhin department of France, within the European Collectivity of Alsace. The commune is part of the Upper Alsace region, which was historically an imperial territory of Alsace-Lorraine under the German Empire from 1871 to 1918. The exact coordinates of Cernay are latitude 47.8067° N and longitude 7.1758° E.

### Administration and Governance
Cernay is administered as part of the arrondissement of Thann-Guebwiller, which was established on January 1, 2015. The commune is also part of the canton of Cernay, which was created on March 22, 2015. The official municipal website is [https://www.ville-cernay.fr](https://www.ville-cernay.fr).

### Demographics
As of the latest available data, Cernay has a population of approximately 11,664 residents. The commune is known for its small-town character and local services.

### Infrastructure
Gare de Cernay serves as the local railway station, providing commuter and regional travel services. The station is part of France's broader railway network, which includes high-speed and regional lines.

### Historical and Cultural Significance
Cernay has been recognized with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration awarded for its contributions during World War I. The commune's historical ties to Upper Alsace reflect broader regional and national identity dynamics.

### Related Entities
- **Haut-Rhin**: The department in which Cernay is located, part of the European Collectivity of Alsace.
- **Upper Alsace**: The historical region that included Cernay, now part of France.
- **Arrondissement of Thann-Guebwiller**: The administrative district that includes Cernay.
- **Canton of Cernay**: The electoral and administrative division that includes Cernay.
- **Gare de Cernay**: The railway station serving Cernay.
- **Croix de guerre 1914–1918**: The military decoration awarded to Cernay for its contributions during World War I.

## References

1. CD Atlas of France
2. BnF authorities
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
5. INSEE code
6. [Source](https://lingualibre.org/wiki/Q780754)
7. répertoire géographique des communes
8. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
9. Annuaire de service-public.fr
10. MusicBrainz
11. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
12. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
13. Populations légales 2016
14. Populations légales 2017
15. Populations légales 2018
16. Populations légales 2019
17. Populations légales 2020
18. Populations légales 2021
19. Populations de référence 2022
20. Populations de référence 2023
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
22. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
23. GeoNames
24. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
25. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
26. museum-digital