# Centre Roland Mousnier
**Wikidata**: [Q47092857](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47092857)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_Roland_Mousnier)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/centre-roland-mousnier

## Summary
The Centre Roland Mousnier (CRM) is a French research institute focused on medieval, modern, and contemporary history. Located in the 5th arrondissement of Paris, it operates as a Joint Research Unit (UMR 8596) under the supervision of the National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS), Sorbonne University, and the École pratique des hautes études. Named after the historian Roland Mousnier, the organization was officially established in 1998, succeeding the former Centre de recherches sur la civilisation de l'Europe moderne (CRCEM).

## Key Facts
- **Full Name:** Centre Roland Mousnier (also known as Centre de recherche en histoire médiévale, moderne et contemporaine)
- **Inception:** 1998
- **Legal Form:** French UMR (Unité mixte de recherche)
- **CNRS ID:** UMR 8596
- **Location:** 1 Rue Victor Cousin, 5th arrondissement of Paris, France (75230 PARIS CEDEX 05)
- **Parent Organizations:** École pratique des hautes études (EPHE), Faculté des lettres de Sorbonne Université, National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS), and Huma-Num
- **Website:** https://centrerolandmousnier.cnrs.fr/
- **Named After:** Roland Mousnier
- **Predecessor:** CRCEM (Centre de recherches sur la civilisation de l'Europe moderne), replaced on January 1, 1999
- **Directorship History:** Jean-Pierre Bardet (1991–2006), Denis Crouzet (2006–2018), Nicolas Le Roux (current/preferred)

## FAQs
### What is the primary focus of the Centre Roland Mousnier?
The institute is dedicated to historical research spanning medieval, modern, and contemporary periods. It serves as a structured research organization rather than a teaching-focused university department.

### Where is the Centre Roland Mousnier located?
The institute is physically situated at 1 Rue Victor Cousin in the 5th arrondissement of Paris, France.

### Who oversees the Centre Roland Mousnier?
It operates as a collaborative partnership (UMR 8596) between the National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS), the École pratique des hautes études (EPHE), and the Faculté des lettres de Sorbonne Université.

## Why It Matters
As a designated Unité mixte de recherche (UMR), the Centre Roland Mousnier represents a high-level collaboration between France's premier scientific bodies and its historic universities. It continues the academic legacy of Roland Mousnier, a prominent historian, by focusing on deep historical inquiry across vast chronological periods—from the medieval era to contemporary times. By consolidating resources from the CNRS, EPHE, and Sorbonne, the institute functions as a dedicated engine for historical scholarship, providing infrastructure for specialized research that might not be possible within standard university departments.

## Notable For
- Operating as a joint research unit (UMR 8596), a prestigious classification for research centers in France.
- Bridging three major historical periods—medieval, modern, and contemporary—under one research umbrella.
- Being administratively linked to both the CNRS and the historic Sorbonne University campus in Paris.
- Maintaining a digital presence through Huma-Num, the French national infrastructure for digital humanities.

## Body

### Organizational Structure and Affiliations
The Centre Roland Mousnier is classified as a research institute and operates under the specific French legal form of a "Unité mixte de recherche" (UMR). Its administrative and financial oversight is shared among four key parent organizations:
- **École pratique des hautes études (EPHE)**
- **Faculté des lettres de Sorbonne Université**
- **National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS)**
- **Huma-Num**

This structure allows the center to function with the combined resources of the French national research system and major academic institutions.

### Location and Facilities
The institute is geographically situated in the heart of the Latin Quarter. Its physical address is **1 Rue Victor Cousin**, located within the **5th arrondissement of Paris**. The postal code is listed as 75230 PARIS CEDEX 05. This location places it directly within the historic academic hub of the city.

### Leadership and History
The institute was formally established in **1998**. It succeeded a previous entity known as the **Centre de recherches sur la civilisation de l'Europe moderne (CRCEM)**, with the transition occurring on **January 1, 1999**.

The leadership of the center has included several notable historians:
- **Jean-Pierre Bardet** served as director/manager from 1991 to 2006.
- **Denis Crouzet** served from 2006 to 2018.
- **Nicolas Le Roux** is listed as a current or preferred director/manager, with leadership roles also attributed to entity Q120751104 starting in 2019.

### Naming and Identity
The organization is named in honor of **Roland Mousnier**, a distinguished French historian. In academic and library cataloging systems, it is also identified by the subtitle **"Centre de recherche en histoire médiévale, moderne et contemporaine"** (Research Center in Medieval, Modern, and Contemporary History). Other aliases include "CRM," "Centre Roland Mousnier (Paris)," and its numeric designation "UMR 8596."

### Identifiers and Cataloging
The Centre Roland Mousnier is indexed in numerous international library and research databases:
- **ISNI:** 0000000107909127
- **GND ID:** 1249265-6
- **VIAF ID:** 146907178
- **Ringgold ID:** 84218
- **Library of Congress Authority ID:** no2001015607
- **Bibliothèque nationale de France ID:** 12526073c
- **CNRS Research Structure ID:** 199812924L
- **ROR ID:** 01gapzp55

### Digital Presence
The institute maintains a primary website at **https://centrerolandmousnier.cnrs.fr/** (French language). An archived version of a previous domain (centrerolandmousnier.fr) is maintained by the Internet Archive. Its logo is accessible via Wikimedia Commons.

## References

1. French National Directory of Research Structures
2. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
3. ROR release v1.38