# Centre Democrats

> Dutch political party

**Wikidata**: [Q1054387](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1054387)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_Democrats_(Netherlands))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/centre-democrats-q1054387

## Summary
The Centre Democrats (CD) was a Dutch political party founded by Hans Janmaat on November 7, 1984. Headquartered in The Hague, it operated in the Netherlands until its dissolution in 2002. The party identified with a nationalist political ideology.

## Key Facts
- The Centre Democrats were founded on November 7, 1984.
- Hans Janmaat founded the Centre Democrats and served as its party chief representative.
- The party was a Dutch political party, operating in the Netherlands.
- Its headquarters were located in The Hague.
- The Centre Democrats had a short name of CD.
- The party was dissolved in 2002.
- In 1991, the Centre Democrats had 2000 members (as of January 1).
- By 1992, its membership increased to 3000 (as of January 1).
- The party had 3541 members in 1993 (as of January 1).
- Its membership reached 4000 by 1995 (as of January 1).
- The Centre Democrats held 1 seat in the House of Representatives starting in 1989.
- This increased to 3 seats in the House of Representatives starting in 1994.
- The party's general secretary was Wil Schuurman.
- Its political ideology was nationalism.
- The Centre Democrats separated from the Centre Party.
- The party's logo is available at `https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Centrum_Democraten_logo.svg`.
- The sRGB color hex triplet associated with the party is 7F663D.
- It has a gtaa_id of 49742 and a freebase_id of /m/02bf9y.
- The parlement.com_id for the party is vh8lnhrpfxtq.
- The party's main Wikipedia title is "Centre Democrats (Netherlands)", with sitelinks in 7 languages.

## FAQs
**When were the Centre Democrats founded and dissolved?**
The Centre Democrats were founded on November 7, 1984. The party was later dissolved in 2002, marking the end of its operations as a political entity.

**Who founded the Centre Democrats?**
The Centre Democrats were founded by Hans Janmaat. He also served as the party's chief representative during its existence.

**What was the political ideology of the Centre Democrats?**
The political ideology associated with the Centre Democrats was nationalism. This defined their approach to government policy and actions.

**How many members did the Centre Democrats have?**
The Centre Democrats experienced fluctuations in membership, with 2000 members in 1991, 3000 in 1992, 3541 in 1993, and a peak of 4000 members by 1995. These figures are recorded as of January 1 for each respective year.

**What was the Centre Democrats' representation in the Dutch parliament?**
The Centre Democrats held 1 seat in the House of Representatives starting in 1989. Their representation later increased to 3 seats in the House of Representatives from 1994 onwards.

**Where were the Centre Democrats headquartered?**
The Centre Democrats maintained their headquarters in The Hague, which is located in the Netherlands.

## Why It Matters
The Centre Democrats played a role in the political landscape of the Netherlands as a nationalist party. Its existence, from its founding by Hans Janmaat in 1984 to its dissolution in 2002, demonstrates a period where a party with this ideology gained parliamentary representation, holding up to three seats in the House of Representatives. The party's membership numbers, which grew to 4000 by 1995, indicate a degree of public support and engagement during its active years. Its separation from the Centre Party highlights internal political dynamics that led to its formation.

## Notable For
- Founded by Hans Janmaat, who also served as its chief representative.
- Achieved parliamentary representation in the Dutch House of Representatives, holding 1 seat from 1989 and increasing to 3 seats from 1994.
- Maintained a nationalist political ideology throughout its existence.
- Recorded a peak membership of 4000 by January 1, 1995.
- Was a distinct political entity that separated from the Centre Party.

## Body

### Identity and Overview
The Centre Democrats, often referred to by its short name CD, was a political party based in the Netherlands. It functioned as an organization seeking to influence government policy and actions, aiming to be elected to directly participate in government or legislation. The party's headquarters were situated in The Hague. Wil Schuurman served as the general secretary for the party, while Hans Janmaat was its party chief representative. The sRGB color hex triplet associated with the Centre Democrats is 7F663D.

### Founding and History
The Centre Democrats were formally established on November 7, 1984. The party's inception was spearheaded by Hans Janmaat, who is credited as its founder. The Centre Democrats emerged as a distinct entity after separating from the Centre Party. After nearly two decades of activity, the party was dissolved in 2002.

### Political Stance
The core political ideology espoused by the Centre Democrats was nationalism. This ideological framework guided the party's platform and objectives during its operational period in the Netherlands.

### Membership and Parliamentary Representation
The Centre Democrats recorded varying membership numbers throughout its history. On January 1, 1991, the party had 2000 members. This number grew to 3000 members by January 1, 1992, and further increased to 3541 members by January 1, 1993. The highest recorded membership was 4000, noted on January 1, 1995.

In terms of parliamentary representation, the Centre Democrats secured seats in the House of Representatives. From 1989, the party held 1 seat in the House of Representatives. This representation expanded significantly from 1994, when the party held 3 seats in the House of Representatives.

### Digital Presence and Identifiers
The Centre Democrats have a digital footprint across various platforms. Its logo is accessible via `https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Centrum_Democraten_logo.svg`. The party is categorized under "Category:Centre Democrats (Netherlands)" on Wikimedia Commons. Its main Wikipedia entry is titled "Centre Democrats (Netherlands)", with available versions in multiple languages including Catalan (ca), German (de), English (en), Spanish (es), French (fr), Italian (it), and Dutch (nl). The Wikidata description for the entity also identifies it as a "Dutch political party."

The Centre Democrats are associated with several unique identifiers:
-   **gtaa_id**: 49742
-   **freebase_id**: /m/02bf9y
-   **parlement.com_id**: vh8lnhrpfxtq

The entity has a sitelink count of 7, indicating its presence and connections across various online knowledge bases.

## References

1. [Source](https://dnpp.nl/pp/cd)
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. [Ledentallen van de in de Tweede Kamer vertegenwoordigde partijen, 1 januari 1991 en 1 januari 1992. Documentation Center Dutch Political Parties](https://dnpprepo.ub.rug.nl/12116/1/lt_per01011991.pdf)
4. [Ledentallen van de in de Tweede Kamer vertegenwoordigde partijen, 1 januari 1992 en 1 januari 1993. Documentation Center Dutch Political Parties](https://dnpprepo.ub.rug.nl/12115/1/lt_per01011992.pdf)
5. [Ledentallen van de in de Tweede Kamer vertegenwoordigde partijen, 1 januari 1993 en 1 januari 1994. Documentation Center Dutch Political Parties](https://dnpprepo.ub.rug.nl/12114/1/lt_per01011993.pdf)
6. [Ledentallen van de in de Tweede Kamer vertegenwoordigde partijen, 1 januari 1994 en 1 januari 1995. Documentation Center Dutch Political Parties](https://dnpprepo.ub.rug.nl/12113/1/lt_per01011994.pdf)