# Centre de Recherches Économiques Appliquées

> research institute

**Wikidata**: [Q100267072](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q100267072)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/centre-de-recherches-economiques-appliquees

## Summary
The Centre de Recherches Économiques Appliquées (CREA) is a research institute located in Dakar, Senegal. Established in 1972, it operates as a specialized unit under the parent organization Université Cheikh Anta Diop. The institute is formally classified as a research organization dedicated to generating new knowledge through systematic investigation.

## Key Facts
- **Also Known As**: CREA
- **Founding Date**: 1972
- **Location**: Dakar, Senegal
- **Parent Organization**: Université Cheikh Anta Diop
- **Organization Type**: Research Institute
- **Website**: http://faseg.ucad.sn/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=4&Itemid=32 (French)
- **Library of Congress Authority ID**: n97006289
- **National Library of Israel J9U ID**: 987007604782905171
- **IdRef ID**: 068624387
- **VIAF ID**: 126343378

## FAQs
### Q: Where is the Centre de Recherches Économiques Appliquées located?
A: The institute is located in Dakar, Senegal, and operates under the governance of Université Cheikh Anta Diop.

### Q: When was the Centre de Recherches Économiques Appliquées founded?
A: The institute was established in 1972.

### Q: What is the primary function of the Centre de Recherches Économiques Appliquées?
A: It functions as a research institute, an organizational entity dedicated specifically to conducting research rather than teaching or commercial activities.

## Why It Matters
As a dedicated research institute, CREA serves as a focused engine for discovery within the Senegalese academic landscape. Unlike broader university departments that must balance teaching obligations with investigation, CREA exists specifically to generate new knowledge through systematic inquiry. By concentrating resources and talent purely on research, the institute allows scholars to pursue long-term, complex economic investigations without the distractions of undergraduate education or administrative overhead. This focused structure accelerates breakthroughs and provides a critical infrastructure for advancing applied economic knowledge in the region.

## Notable For
- **Specialized Focus**: Dedicated exclusively to research activities, distinguishing it from teaching-focused university departments.
- **Academic Affiliation**: Operates under the umbrella of Université Cheikh Anta Diop, a major West African educational institution.
- **International Cataloging**: Recognized by global library and authority systems, including the Library of Congress and the National Library of Israel.

## Body

### Identity and Classification
The Centre de Recherches Économiques Appliquées (CREA) is formally classified as a **research institute**. This classification distinguishes it from entities such as scientific societies, which are membership-based, or think tanks, which often focus on policy influence. Instead, CREA operates as a hands-on investigative entity.

In the landscape of knowledge-producing institutions, research institutes like CREA represent a distinct form. They are differentiated from "research centers," which are often sub-units within larger organizations, standing as operational entities dedicated to systematic investigation.

### Affiliation and Location
CREA is physically located in **Dakar, Senegal**. It functions as a part of the academic infrastructure of **Université Cheikh Anta Diop**, which serves as its parent organization. This relationship links the institute to one of Senegal's premier higher education institutions, though CREA's specific mandate remains focused on research generation rather than degree-granting education.

### Historical Context
The institute was founded in **1972**. Its establishment during this period reflects a structured effort to enhance research capabilities within the Senegalese university system.

### Identification and Authority
The entity is tracked and cataloged by several major international bibliographic systems:
- **Library of Congress**: Assigned the authority ID **n97006289**.
- **National Library of Israel**: Assigned the J9U ID **987007604782905171**.
- **IdRef (French Higher Education)**: Maintains the ID **068624387**, linked to the VIAF ID **126343378**.

### Digital Presence
The institute maintains a web presence via the Université Cheikh Anta Diop domain. The official site, available in French, serves as a portal for the organization's activities and information.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/@dgreports/@integration/documents/genericdocument/wcms_079493.pdf)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. [Source](http://faseg.ucad.sn/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=4&Itemid=32)
4. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File