# Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy
**Wikidata**: [Q5062335](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5062335)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_d'immunologie_de_Marseille-Luminy)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/centre-d-immunologie-de-marseille-luminy

## Summary
The Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy (CIML) is a research institute founded in 1976 and located in the 9th arrondissement of Marseille, France. It is a joint research unit (UMR7280) operated by the French National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS), the French National Institute of Health and Medical Research (Inserm), and Aix-Marseille University. The institute is dedicated to fundamental research in immunology.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1976.
- Located at 163 avenue de Luminy Case 906, 13288, in the 9th arrondissement of Marseille, France.
- A French joint research unit (UMR) with the CNRS identifier UMR7280.
- Parent organizations include Aix-Marseille University, the French National Institute of Health and Medical Research (Inserm), the National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS), and the Institute of Biological Sciences.
- Its director/manager is Pierre J Milpied.
- Official website is http://www.ciml.univ-mrs.fr/.
- Also known by its short name, CIML.
- Identifiers include GRID ID grid.417850.f, ROR ID 03vyjkj45, ISNI 0000000406395277, VIAF ID 209153249, IdRef ID 150044909, Ringgold ID 55196, Freebase ID /m/0j26xhr, and HAL structure ID 182245.
- Its French national research structure ID is 200017461J.

## FAQs
### Q: What type of organization is the Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy?
A: The CIML is classified as a research institute and a laboratory. More specifically, it is a French joint research unit (UMR), which is a collaborative structure typically involving national research organizations and universities.

### Q: Which major research organizations are involved with the CIML?
A: The CIML is operated under the joint supervision of several major French public research bodies: the National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS), the French National Institute of Health and Medical Research (Inserm), and Aix-Marseille University.

### Q: Where is the institute located and what are its official identifiers?
A: The institute is located at 163 avenue de Luminy in Marseille, France. It has multiple official identifiers used in international databases, including a GRID ID (grid.417850.f), an ROR ID (03vyjkj45), and a specific CNRS research group ID (UMR7280).

## Why It Matters
The Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy represents a critical hub for fundamental immunological research in France. As a dedicated research institute, it provides a concentrated environment where scientists can pursue long-term investigative projects free from the teaching obligations of a university. Its collaborative structure, involving France's leading national research organizations, pools expertise and resources to advance understanding of the immune system. Such institutes are essential for tackling complex biological questions and form the foundation for future medical breakthroughs in areas like infectious diseases, cancer, and autoimmune disorders.

## Notable For
- Being a premier immunology research institute in France, established for nearly five decades.
- Its status as a joint research unit (UMR) exemplifying the French model of collaborative research between national organizations and universities.
- Operating under the auspices of multiple major national research bodies, including CNRS and Inserm.
- Possessing a comprehensive set of unique identifiers across global research databases, facilitating international collaboration and recognition.

## Body
### Classification and Identity
The Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy is formally classified as both a research institute and a laboratory. Its specific classification within the French research system is a "French UMR" (Unité Mixte de Recherche), which is a joint research unit. Its official CNRS research group ID is UMR7280.

### Founding and Location
The institute was founded in 1976. Its physical location is 163 avenue de Luminy Case 906, with a postal code of 13288, situated in the 9th arrondissement of Marseille, France.

### Governance and Parent Organizations
The CIML operates under the joint supervision of several parent organizations, creating a multi-institutional framework. These include Aix-Marseille University, the French National Institute of Health and Medical Research (Inserm), the Institute of Biological Sciences, and the National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS). The current director or manager of the institute is Pierre J Milpied.

### Official Identifiers and Recognition
The institute is registered with numerous international and national identification systems, which underscores its integration into the global research landscape.
- **International IDs:** GRID ID (grid.417850.f), ROR ID (03vyjkj45), ISNI (0000000406395277), VIAF ID (209153249), Ringgold ID (55196), Freebase ID (/m/0j26xhr).
- **French National IDs:** IdRef ID (150044909), HAL structure ID (182245), and a specific French national research structure ID (200017461J).

### Online Presence and Aliases
The institute's official website is http://www.ciml.univ-mrs.fr/. It is commonly referred to by its short name, CIML, and its full name, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy. It has a presence on Wikipedia in the French, English, and Commons language editions.

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-01-10
2. [Source](https://aurehal.archives-ouvertes.fr/structure/182245)
3. [Source](https://data.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr/explore/dataset/fr-esr-repertoire-national-structures-recherche/information/)
4. GRID Release 2015-12-14
5. [Source](https://scanr.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr/structure/200017461J)
6. French National Directory of Research Structures
7. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
8. HAL