# Centre d'études de biologie aéronautique **Wikidata**: [Q45909289](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45909289) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/centre-d-etudes-de-biologie-aeronautique ## Summary The Centre d'études de biologie aéronautique (CEBA) was a French research institute established in 1945 and dedicated to the biological study of aviation-related phenomena. It operated under the Ministry of the Armed Forces and was dissolved in 1955, later replaced by the Centre d’enseignement et de recherche de médecine aéronautique. ## Key Facts - Founded in 1945 as a specialized research institute focused on aeronautical biology - Operated under the authority of the Ministry of the Armed Forces - Was dissolved in 1955 - Replaced by the Centre d’enseignement et de recherche de médecine aéronautique - Classified as a research institute (instance_of: Q31855) - Has the VIAF identifier: 5188152637774620220004 - Also known by the alias CEBA ## FAQs ### What was the purpose of the Centre d'études de biologie aéronautique? The Centre d'études de biologie aéronautique was created to conduct research in the biological aspects of aviation, particularly focusing on how flight and aeronautical conditions affect living organisms. It served as a specialized scientific entity under the French Ministry of the Armed Forces. ### Why was it dissolved? It was dissolved in 1955 and replaced by a new institution, the Centre d’enseignement et de recherche de médecine aéronautique, which had a broader focus on aeronautical medicine rather than just biological studies. ### Who oversaw the Centre d'études de biologie aéronautique? It was operated by the Ministry of the Armed Forces of France, indicating its military and governmental affiliation. ### Is it still active? No, it was officially dissolved in 1955. Its functions were transitioned into a successor organization with a redefined scope. ## Why It Matters The Centre d'études de biologie aéronautique played a pioneering role in the study of aeronautical biology during a critical period in aviation history. Its work contributed to understanding how atmospheric and flight conditions affect biological systems, which was essential for the development of aviation medicine and safety protocols. Although short-lived, its research laid foundational knowledge later expanded by its successor organization. The institute represents a historical milestone in the institutionalization of aviation-related life sciences in France. ## Notable For - Being one of the earliest dedicated research institutes for aeronautical biology in France - Operating under the Ministry of the Armed Forces, indicating its strategic military relevance - Pioneering interdisciplinary research combining biology and aviation science - Having a clearly defined operational lifespan from 1945 to 1955 - Being succeeded by a more comprehensive institution focused on aeronautical medicine - Holding a unique identifier in international databases (VIAF ID: 5188152637774620220004) ## Body ### History The Centre d'études de biologie aéronautique (CEBA) was established in 1945, shortly after the end of World War II, during a period of rapid advancement in aviation technology and its medical implications. It was founded under the oversight of the French Ministry of the Armed Forces, reflecting the military's interest in understanding the biological effects of flight on personnel. The institute focused specifically on the biological aspects of aviation, such as the physiological responses of aviators to altitude, pressure, and acceleration. Its work was part of a broader post-war effort to enhance flight safety and human performance in aerial environments. CEBA operated for a decade before being dissolved in 1955. That year, its responsibilities and research focus were transferred to the newly formed Centre d’enseignement et de recherche de médecine aéronautique, which had a broader mandate encompassing all aspects of aeronautical medicine rather than just biological studies. ### Organizational Structure and Oversight CEBA was a government-affiliated research institute, operating under the Ministry of the Armed Forces. This institutional alignment underscored its role in supporting military aviation objectives. As a research institute, it was distinct from academic or policy-oriented organizations, focusing exclusively on scientific investigation. ### Classification and Identification - Instance of: Research institute (Wikidata Q31855) - VIAF ID: 5188152637774620220004 - Alias: CEBA - Country: France - Inception: 1945 - Dissolved: 1955 - Replaced by: Centre d’enseignement et de recherche de médecine aéronautique ### Legacy and Succession CEBA’s dissolution marked the end of its independent existence, but its research agenda was absorbed into a more comprehensive successor organization. The Centre d’enseignement et de recherche de médecine aéronautique continued and expanded upon its work, integrating biological studies into a wider medical and clinical framework. This transition reflected a broader trend in post-war France toward consolidating specialized research into more generalized institutions. CEBA’s contributions, though brief, were foundational in establishing the scientific basis for understanding the biological challenges of flight. ### International Context While CEBA was a uniquely French institution, its mission aligned with global efforts in aviation medicine and biology during the mid-20th century. Research in this field was also being pursued by institutions in the United States, the Soviet Union, and other nations, often in parallel with military aviation programs. CEBA’s work contributed to the international body of knowledge in aerospace medicine, particularly in understanding how environmental stressors in flight affect human physiology. Its dissolution and institutional succession mirrored broader shifts in scientific focus from specialized to integrated research centers.