# Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute

> Indian national research institure

**Wikidata**: [Q17050323](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17050323)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Glass_and_Ceramic_Research_Institute)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/central-glass-and-ceramic-research-institute

## Summary
Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute is an Indian national research institute dedicated exclusively to research in glass and ceramic materials, established in 1950 and located in Kolkata under the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research.

## Key Facts
- Classified as a research organization with the ROR ID 039d1mp60 and Grid ID grid.418364.c
- Operates under the parent organization Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)
- Located in Kolkata with coordinates 22.84°N, 88.610833°E
- Established in 1950 with the Viaf ID 130784516
- Has the website http://www.cgcri.res.in/
- Recognized by the Library of Congress with authority ID n2002152910
- Uses the Geonames feature code S.ITTR for geographic identification
- Has the Microsoft Academic ID (discontinued) 1309307044
- Associated with the Open Funder Registry funder ID 501100007215
- Has the Wikidata description "Indian national research institure"
- Wikipedia title is "Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute"
- Commons category is "Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute"
- Wikipedia articles exist in 4 languages: commons, English, Hindi, and Tamil
- Has the freebase ID /m/010fb5wt

## FAQs
### What is the parent organization of Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute?
The institute operates under the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), which serves as its parent organization.

### What is the primary research focus of this institute?
The institute is dedicated exclusively to research in glass and ceramic materials, with no teaching or commercial functions.

### How is the institute classified in library cataloging systems?
It is classified under Dewey Decimal Classification 001.406 and has the Library of Congress authority ID n2002152910.

### What is the geographic identification code for this research institute?
Geographic databases recognize it through the Geonames feature code S.ITTR.

### What is the institute's founding year?
The institute was established in 1950.

## Why It Matters
Research institutes like Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute serve as dedicated engines of discovery, free from the teaching obligations that divide university researchers' attention. By concentrating resources and talent purely on investigation, these organizations accelerate breakthroughs in specialized fields. They provide spaces where scientists can pursue long-term, high-risk research that might not fit within university or corporate timelines. Many significant scientific advances in materials science and technology emerged from research institutes specifically designed to tackle complex problems without distraction. In an era where innovation drives economic competitiveness and addresses global challenges like climate change and technological advancement, research institutes represent critical infrastructure for advancing human knowledge and solving society's most pressing problems.

## Notable For
- Dedicated exclusively to research activities, unlike hybrid organizations that combine research with teaching or commercial functions
- Operates as a standalone entity rather than a sub-unit within a larger organization
- Covers fundamental scientific inquiry across the specialized field of glass and ceramic materials
- Distinguished from scientific societies which are membership-based organizations
- Recognized across multiple knowledge systems including Wikidata, ROR, Grid, and Library of Congress
- Has a unique identifier in 41 different Wikipedia language editions, indicating global relevance
- Classified with specific authority IDs across multiple library and knowledge organization systems

## Body
### Classification and Identification
The Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute is formally classified under multiple knowledge organization systems. The Library of Congress uses the authority ID n2002152910, while the German National Library assigns GND ID 4017909-6. Geographic databases recognize research institutes through the Geonames feature code S.ITTR. In library science, it falls under Dewey Decimal Classification 001.406.

The institute is formally identified through several unique identifiers:
- ROR ID: 039d1mp60
- Grid ID: grid.418364.c
- Viaf ID: 130784516
- Freebase ID: /m/010fb5wt
- Microsoft Academic ID (discontinued): 1309307044
- Open Funder Registry funder ID: 501100007215

### Distinctions from Related Entities
Research institutes are specifically differentiated from several similar organizations. Unlike scientific societies or learned societies which are membership-based organizations, research institutes are operational entities conducting hands-on investigation. They differ from think tanks in their broader disciplinary scope - while think tanks focus on policy research, research institutes pursue fundamental inquiry across all fields. They're also distinct from research centers, which may be sub-units within larger organizations rather than standalone entities.

The institute operates independently from educational institutions, focusing exclusively on research rather than providing academic degrees or undergraduate education.

### Global Recognition and Network
The concept achieves broad international recognition, with Wikipedia articles in 4 languages including English, Hindi, Tamil, and the commons category. This extensive linguistic coverage indicates the universal applicability and recognition of the research institute as an organizational form across diverse cultural and national contexts.

The institute maintains connections to international research networks through its parent organization, the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), which coordinates scientific research across India.

### Operational Details
The institute is situated in Kolkata, India, with precise coordinates of 22.84° latitude and 88.610833° longitude. It operates under the website http://www.cgcri.res.in/, which serves as its official online presence.

### Historical Context
Established in 1950, the institute represents one of the earliest national research institutions in India dedicated to specialized materials science. Its founding reflects the post-independence emphasis on developing scientific infrastructure to support industrial and technological advancement.

### Research Focus and Scope
The institute's research activities are concentrated exclusively on glass and ceramic materials, encompassing fundamental scientific inquiry across all aspects of these materials. This specialized focus allows for deep expertise and innovation in a specific scientific domain.

### Funding and Governance
The institute receives funding through the Open Funder Registry with ID 501100007215 and operates under the governance structure of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), which coordinates scientific research across India.

### Technical Specifications
The institute's geographic identification is standardized through the Geonames feature code S.ITTR, ensuring consistent recognition across geographic information systems.

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-01-10
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. GRID Release 2015-12-14
4. GRID Release 2016-12-06
5. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
6. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
7. [OpenAlex](https://docs.openalex.org/download-snapshot/snapshot-data-format)