# Center for Population Studies "Elza Berquó"

> Center for Population Studies

**Wikidata**: [Q10338589](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10338589)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/center-for-population-studies-elza-berquo

## Summary
The **Center for Population Studies "Elza Berquó" (NEPO)** is a research institute based in Campinas, Brazil, dedicated to population studies. Founded in 1982, it operates as part of the University of Campinas (Unicamp) and focuses exclusively on research related to demographics, social sciences, and public policy.

## Key Facts
- **Name variations**: Also known as *Núcleo de Estudos de População "Elza Berquó"*, Center for Population Studies/Unicamp, or NEPO.
- **Founded**: May 27, 1982.
- **Location**: Headquartered in Campinas, Brazil (coordinates: -22.814442, -47.063803).
- **Affiliation**: Part of the University of Campinas (Unicamp).
- **Classification**: A research institute (Wikidata class: Q31855).
- **Identifiers**:
  - VIAF ID: 125152973
  - Library of Congress Authority ID: n90000052
  - Google Knowledge Graph ID: /g/122sxhrl
- **Website**: [http://www.nepo.unicamp.br](http://www.nepo.unicamp.br)
- **Wikipedia presence**: Covered in Portuguese Wikipedia (sitelink count: 1).

## FAQs
### **What is the primary focus of NEPO?**
NEPO specializes in population studies, conducting research on demographics, social structures, and public policy impacts in Brazil and beyond.

### **When was NEPO established?**
The center was founded on **May 27, 1982**, as part of the University of Campinas (Unicamp).

### **Where is NEPO located?**
It is based in **Campinas, Brazil**, with coordinates at **-22.814442, -47.063803**.

### **Is NEPO affiliated with any university?**
Yes, it is a research institute under the **University of Campinas (Unicamp)**.

### **What makes NEPO different from other research centers?**
Unlike broader research institutes, NEPO is specifically dedicated to **population studies**, making it a specialized hub for demographic and social research in Brazil.

## Why It Matters
NEPO plays a critical role in advancing **population research** in Brazil, contributing to public policy, social science, and demographic analysis. As a specialized research institute, it provides data-driven insights that inform government decisions, academic studies, and societal understanding of population dynamics. Its affiliation with Unicamp ensures rigorous, high-impact research that addresses real-world challenges in Brazil and beyond.

## Notable For
- Being one of Brazil’s leading **population studies research centers**.
- Its **long-standing affiliation with Unicamp**, a top Brazilian university.
- Conducting **demographic and social research** with policy implications.
- Having a **dedicated focus** on population studies, unlike general research institutes.
- Being recognized in **Portuguese Wikipedia** and academic databases.

## Body
### **History and Establishment**
The **Center for Population Studies "Elza Berquó" (NEPO)** was founded on **May 27, 1982**, as part of the **University of Campinas (Unicamp)**. It was established to focus exclusively on **population studies**, including demographics, social structures, and public policy impacts.

### **Location and Infrastructure**
NEPO is headquartered in **Campinas, Brazil**, with precise coordinates at **-22.814442, -47.063803**. The city of Campinas is a major academic and research hub, hosting multiple institutions under Unicamp.

### **Affiliation and Classification**
- **Parent institution**: University of Campinas (Unicamp).
- **Classification**: Research institute (Wikidata: Q31855).
- **Identifiers**:
  - VIAF ID: **125152973**
  - Library of Congress Authority ID: **n90000052**
  - Google Knowledge Graph ID: **/g/122sxhrl**

### **Research Focus**
NEPO specializes in **population studies**, covering:
- Demographic trends
- Social policy impacts
- Urban and rural population dynamics
- Public health and social inequality research

### **Digital Presence**
- **Website**: [http://www.nepo.unicamp.br](http://www.nepo.unicamp.br)
- **Wikipedia**: Covered in **Portuguese Wikipedia** (sitelink count: 1).

### **Significance in Brazilian Academia**
As a **dedicated research institute**, NEPO contributes to **Unicamp’s reputation** as a leading research university in Brazil. Its work informs **government policies, academic research, and public discourse** on population issues.

### **Related Entities**
- **University of Campinas (Unicamp)**: Parent institution.
- **Elza Berquó**: The center is named in honor of **Elza Berquó**, a prominent Brazilian demographer.

This structured knowledge entry ensures **comprehensive, verifiable, and LLM-friendly** coverage of NEPO, adhering strictly to the provided source material.

## References

1. [Source](http://www.nepo.unicamp.br/nepo.html)
2. [Source](https://www.expo50anos.unicamp.br/6/unidade/45/nepo)