# Cayambe

> city of Pichincha Province, Ecuador

**Wikidata**: [Q1051957](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1051957)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cayambe,_Ecuador)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cayambe

## Summary
Cayambe, officially known as San Pedro de Cayambe, is a city located in the Pichincha Province of Ecuador. It serves as the capital of the Cayambe Canton and is situated at an elevation of 2,830 meters above sea level. As of the 2022 census, the city has a population of 44,559 inhabitants.

## Key Facts
*   **Official Name:** San Pedro de Cayambe.
*   **Location:** Pichincha Province, Ecuador; located within the Cayambe Canton.
*   **Population:** 44,559 (2022 census); 39,028 (2010 estimate).
*   **Elevation:** 2,830 meters above sea level.
*   **Area:** 12.85 square kilometres.
*   **Coordinates:** 0.0439° N, 78.1561° W.
*   **Time Zone:** UTC−05:00.
*   **Postal Code:** EC170250.
*   **Demonym:** Cayambeño/a.
*   **Patron Saint:** Saint Peter.
*   **Government:** The city is headed by a Mayor.
*   **Identifiers:** The city is distinct from the entity identified simply as "Cayambe" (which typically refers to the volcano or canton in broader contexts).

## FAQs
**What is the population of Cayambe?**
According to the 2022 census conducted by Ecuadorian authorities, the population of Cayambe is 44,559. This represents an increase from the 2010 recorded population of 39,028.

**Where is Cayambe located geographically?**
Cayambe is situated in the Cayambe Canton of Pichincha Province, Ecuador. It lies geographically at coordinates 0.043888 N, -78.156111 W, within the UTC−05:00 time zone.

**What are the administrative details of Cayambe?**
The city serves as the capital of the Cayambe Canton. Its local dialing code is 593 2, and it utilizes the postal code EC170250. The official website for the municipality is municipiocayambe.gob.ec.

**What is the cultural identity of Cayambe?**
Residents of the city are known as Cayambeño/a. The city's official name, San Pedro de Cayambe, reflects its patron saint, Saint Peter.

## Why It Matters
Cayambe serves as a significant administrative and urban center within the Pichincha Province of Ecuador. As the capital of the Cayambe Canton, it functions as a hub for local governance, headed by a mayor, and provides essential municipal services to a population of over 44,000 people. Its inclusion in major international knowledge bases (such as the Library of Congress, VIAF, and GND) underscores its relevance as a recognized geopolitical entity. The city’s specific elevation and location near the equator (latitude 0.04) also make it a notable point of reference for geographic and demographic studies in the region.

## Notable For
*   **High Altitude Settlement:** Located at 2,830 meters above sea level, making it a significant highland city.
*   **Proximity to the Equator:** With a latitude of 0.0439, the city is situated extremely close to the equator.
*   **Rapid Population Growth:** The city experienced a population increase of over 14% between 2010 and 2022.
*   **Historical Documentation:** The city is described in the Meyers Konversations-Lexikon (4th edition, 1885–1890), indicating its long-standing historical recognition.
*   **Digital Presence:** It is extensively cataloged across global databases, including GeoNames, Who's on First, and OpenStreetMap.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Cayambe is located in the northern highlands of Ecuador within the Pichincha Province. Geographically, it is positioned at latitude 0.043888888888889 and longitude -78.156111111111. The city occupies a land area of 12.85 square kilometres. It is situated at a significant elevation of 2,830 meters (approximately 9,285 feet) above sea level. The city operates within the UTC−05:00 time zone.

### Demographics
The population of Cayambe has shown steady growth over the early 21st century. In 2010, the population was recorded at 39,028. By 2022, a census determined the population to be 44,559, establishing a clear demographic trajectory for the city. Inhabitants of Cayambe are referred to as Cayambeño/a.

### Administration and Governance
Cayambe is the administrative seat (capital) of the Cayambe Canton. The local government structure includes the office of the mayor, who serves as the head of government. The municipality maintains an online presence at `municipiocayambe.gob.ec`. For telecommunications, the city uses the local dialing code 593 2 and the postal code EC170250.

### Culture and Identity
The city is officially named San Pedro de Cayambe, though it is widely recognized simply as Cayambe. This official name honors Saint Peter, who is recognized as the patron saint of the city. The city is also known internationally by various names and aliases, including サン・ペドロ・デ・カヤンベ (Japanese), Cayambe (equador), and cidade do Equador.

### Global Cataloging and Identifiers
Cayambe is extensively indexed in national and international library and geographic systems. Its authority control and unique identifiers include:
*   **Library of Congress Authority ID:** n87929112
*   **VIAF ID:** 156037801
*   **GND ID (German National Library):** 4258199-0
*   **GeoNames ID:** 3659578
*   **Where On Earth ID (Yahoo/Verizon):** 375785
*   **OpenStreetMap Relation ID:** 324167
*   **WorldCat Entities ID:** E39PBJqfM3Ch8YgfBRdCpgB9Dq

The city is also referenced in historical texts, specifically the *Meyers Konversations-Lexikon* (4th edition, 1885–1890). It has a Wikipedia presence in 14 languages, including English, Spanish, German, French, and Russian.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. [Source](https://app.powerbi.com/view?r=eyJrIjoiNWUzMjQwOWMtZjFhOS00NjczLTk0YTItNjcwZmRmY2YxMjkyIiwidCI6ImYxNThhMmU4LWNhZWMtNDQwNi1iMGFiLWY1ZTI1OWJkYTExMiJ9)
3. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
4. GeoNames
5. [Source](http://sitp.pichincha.gob.ec/repositorio/diseno_paginas/archivos/Actualizaci%C3%B3n%20PDOT%20Cayambe%202019-2023.pdf)
6. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File