# Caudry

> commune in Nord, France

**Wikidata**: [Q476016](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q476016)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caudry)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/caudry

## Summary
Caudry is a commune located in the Nord department of the Hauts-de-France region in northern France. It is historically and culturally significant as a center for lace production, housing the Musée de la Dentelle (Lace Museum). The town is administratively part of the arrondissement of Cambrai and the canton of Caudry.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Commune in France.
- **Location**: Nord department, Hauts-de-France region, France.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 50.125, Longitude 3.4116666666667.
- **Administrative Division**: Part of the arrondissement of Cambrai.
- **Canton History**: Formerly part of the canton of Clary (until March 2015); currently part of the canton of Caudry (established March 22, 2015).
- **Population**: Recorded figures include 14,789, 14,935, 14,631, 14,591, 14,487, 14,121, 14,028, 14,070, 14,032, and 13,833 across various census periods.
- **Key Landmark**: Gare de Caudry (railway station), established in 1858.
- **Cultural Institution**: Musée de la Dentelle (Lace Museum), a primary attraction.
- **Official Website**: http://www.caudry.fr.
- **Wikidata Description**: "commune in Nord, France".
- **Image Source**: Photographs of the Lace Museum are available on Wikimedia Commons, licensed under Public Domain, with photography credited to Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick.
- **Sitelink Count**: 46 language links on Wikidata.

## FAQs
**Where is Caudry located and how is it administered?**
Caudry is a commune situated in the Nord department within the Hauts-de-France region of northern France. Administratively, it falls under the arrondissement of Cambrai and is currently part of the canton of Caudry, having previously belonged to the canton of Clary until the reorganization in March 2015.

**What is the historical significance of the railway station in Caudry?**
The Gare de Caudry is a railway station located within the commune that was established in the year 1858. It serves as a key transportation infrastructure point for the town, connecting it to the broader French rail network.

**What cultural institutions define Caudry?**
The town is renowned for the Musée de la Dentelle, a museum dedicated to the history and art of lace making, which reflects the area's industrial heritage. This institution is a primary cultural landmark, often featured in visual documentation of the commune.

**How has the population of Caudry changed over time?**
Demographic data for Caudry shows a fluctuation in population figures over recent census periods, with recorded numbers ranging from a low of 13,833 to a high of 14,935. These figures indicate a relatively stable population size hovering around 14,000 to 14,900 residents.

## Why It Matters
Caudry matters as a representative example of a French commune with deep industrial roots, specifically in the textile and lace-making sectors. Its significance lies in the preservation of this heritage through the Musée de la Dentelle, which educates the public on the technical and artistic history of lace production. As a member of the Nord department's network of communes, it contributes to the regional economy and cultural identity of Hauts-de-France. The town's establishment of a dedicated canton in 2015 highlights its administrative importance and distinct identity within the broader French territorial subdivision system.

## Notable For
- **Lace Heritage**: Home to the Musée de la Dentelle, a specialized museum dedicated to the town's historic lace industry.
- **Railway History**: Site of the Gare de Caudry, a station that has served the community since 1858.
- **Administrative Evolution**: Transitioned from the canton of Clary to the newly formed canton of Caudry in March 2015.
- **Geographic Precision**: Defined by specific coordinates (50.125° N, 3.4116666666667° E) within the Nord department.
- **Visual Documentation**: Features high-quality, public domain imagery of its landmarks, such as the Lace Museum, captured by photographer Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick.
- **Demographic Stability**: Maintains a consistent population base, with census data tracking fluctuations between approximately 13,800 and 14,900 residents.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Caudry is geographically positioned in the Nord department of the Hauts-de-France region in northern France. The commune is located at latitude 50.125 and longitude 3.4116666666667. It is situated within the arrondissement of Cambrai, which serves as its administrative district. The town is part of the broader French territorial subdivision system, classified specifically as a commune. Its location places it within the historical and cultural context of the Nord region, known for its industrial history.

### Administrative Structure and History
The administrative status of Caudry has evolved over time. Historically, the commune was part of the canton of Clary, a division that existed until March 2015. Following a reorganization of French cantons, Caudry became the seat of the canton of Caudry, which was established on March 22, 2015. This new canton includes the commune and serves as an electoral and administrative district within the Nord department. The commune itself is a fundamental unit of local government in France, with its inception as a territorial subdivision dating back to the French Revolution era (1789), though specific local records focus on its modern administrative boundaries.

### Demographics
The population of Caudry has been recorded through various census periods, showing a range of figures. Recorded population counts include 14,789, 14,935, 14,631, 14,591, 14,487, 14,121, 14,028, 14,070, 14,032, and 13,833. These numbers reflect the demographic trends of the town, which has maintained a population generally between 13,800 and 14,900 residents. The data indicates a relatively stable community size over the recorded periods.

### Infrastructure and Transport
A significant piece of infrastructure in Caudry is the Gare de Caudry, a railway station that serves the town. This station was established in 1858, marking a long history of rail connectivity for the commune. The station facilitates travel and transport for residents and visitors, linking Caudry to the wider French railway network. The existence of this station since the mid-19th century underscores the town's historical integration into national transport systems.

### Culture and Heritage
Caudry is culturally distinguished by its association with lace production. The Musée de la Dentelle (Lace Museum) is a prominent institution in the town, dedicated to preserving and showcasing the history of lace making. This museum serves as a key cultural asset, attracting visitors interested in the textile arts and the local industrial heritage. The town's identity is closely tied to this craft, which has shaped its economic and social history. Visual documentation of the museum and the town is available through Wikimedia Commons, featuring images licensed under Public Domain, often credited to photographer Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick.

### Digital Presence and Data
The commune maintains an official online presence through its website, http://www.caudry.fr, which serves as a primary source of information for residents and visitors. In the context of knowledge bases, Caudry is represented in Wikidata with a description identifying it as a "commune in Nord, France." It has a sitelink count of 46, indicating its presence across multiple language versions of Wikipedia and other Wikimedia projects. The entity is linked to related topics such as the canton of Caudry, the arrondissement of Cambrai, and the Nord department, forming a network of administrative and geographical relationships.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. Populations légales 2019
13. Populations légales 2020
14. Populations légales 2021
15. Populations de référence 2022
16. Populations de référence 2023
17. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
18. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
19. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
20. GeoNames
21. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
22. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2020](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/8442dfae-a878-49c6-be4c-20689b1c337c)
24. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File