# Cato the Younger

> Roman statesman, general and writer (95–46 BC)

**Wikidata**: [Q193506](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193506)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cato_the_Younger)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cato-the-younger

## Summary
Cato the Younger was a Roman statesman, general, and writer who lived from 95 to 46 BC. He is best known for his political activism, military service, and literary works, particularly his *De Agricultura*, a foundational text on Roman agriculture.

## Biography
- Born: 95 BC
- Nationality: Roman
- Known for: Political activism, military leadership, and the treatise *De Agricultura*
- Employer(s): Roman Republic
- Field(s): Politics, military, literature

## Contributions
- *De Agricultura* (c. 154 BC): A comprehensive work on Roman agriculture, influencing farming practices for centuries. The exact year of publication is uncertain, but it is attributed to Cato the Younger.

## FAQs
**What was Cato the Younger's primary role in Roman society?**
Cato the Younger served as a Roman statesman and general, advocating for conservative policies and military leadership during his lifetime.

**What is Cato the Younger most famous for?**
He is most famous for his treatise *De Agricultura*, which remains a foundational text on Roman agriculture.

**Where did Cato the Younger serve in the military?**
He served in the Roman military, though specific campaigns are not detailed in the provided source material.

## Why They Matter
Cato the Younger's *De Agricultura* was a landmark work that shaped Roman agricultural practices, ensuring food security and economic stability. His political activism influenced conservative policies in the Roman Republic, leaving a lasting impact on Roman governance. His writings continue to be studied for their historical and practical insights.

## Notable For
- Author of *De Agricultura*, a foundational text on Roman agriculture.
- Served as a Roman statesman and general during the late Republic.
- Advocated for conservative political policies.

## Body
### Early Life
Cato the Younger was born in 95 BC. Little is known about his early life, but he was a member of the Roman elite, belonging to the *gens Porcia*. His full name was Marcus Porcius Cato Uticensis, reflecting his birthplace, Utica in North Africa.

### Political Career
Cato the Younger served as a Roman statesman, advocating for conservative policies. He was a prominent figure in the Roman Senate and played a role in shaping political debates during his lifetime. His political views were often at odds with those of more progressive factions, leading to his eventual downfall.

### Military Service
As a general, Cato the Younger commanded Roman forces, though specific campaigns are not detailed in the source material. His military leadership was part of his broader role in Roman governance.

### Literary Works
Cato the Younger is best known for his treatise *De Agricultura*, written around 154 BC. This work provided detailed guidance on Roman farming techniques, crop management, and land use, influencing agricultural practices for centuries. The exact year of publication is uncertain, but it remains a cornerstone of Roman agricultural knowledge.

### Legacy
Cato the Younger's contributions to Roman agriculture and politics left a lasting impact. His writings continue to be studied for their historical and practical insights, while his political activism shaped conservative policies in the Roman Republic. His life and works are remembered as pivotal in the development of Roman society.

## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. Digital Prosopography of the Roman Republic
3. Livii
4. datos.bne.es
5. Porcii
6. Life of Cato the Elder
7. Against Jovinianus
8. International Standard Name Identifier
9. BnF authorities
10. Virtual International Authority File
11. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
12. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
13. Quora
14. LIBRIS. 2012
15. FactGrid
16. HMML Authority File