# Catherine of Saxe-Lauenburg

> Queen consort of Sweden

**Wikidata**: [Q236774](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q236774)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_of_Saxe-Lauenburg)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/catherine-of-saxe-lauenburg

## Summary
Catherine of Saxe-Lauenburg (1513-1535) was a queen consort of Sweden, married to King Gustav I, and a member of the House of Saxe-Lauenburg.

## Biography
- Born: September 24, 1513
- Nationality: German (from House of Saxe-Lauenburg)
- Education: Not specified in source material
- Known for: Queen consort of Sweden
- Employer(s): Queen consort position in Swedish royal court
- Field(s): Royal consort (not specified as professional field)

## Contributions
No specific contributions or achievements are detailed in the source material beyond her role as queen consort. The source indicates she was married to King Gustav I and died in 1535.

## FAQs
- **What was Catherine of Saxe-Lauenburg's role in Sweden?**
  She served as queen consort to King Gustav I of Sweden, representing the House of Saxe-Lauenburg in the Swedish royal court.
  
- **When did Catherine of Saxe-Lauenburg die?**
  She died on September 23, 1535, at the age of 21.
  
- **What was her relationship to the Swedish monarchy?**
  She was married to King Gustav I and was part of the royal family through her lineage from the House of Saxe-Lauenburg.

## Why They Matter
Catherine of Saxe-Lauenburg represents an early example of royal marriage alliances between German and Swedish nobility during the 16th century. Her brief reign as queen consort contributed to the political and dynastic connections between the two regions, though her impact was limited by her early death at age 21.

## Notable For
- First queen consort from the House of Saxe-Lauenburg to marry into the Swedish royal family
- Married King Gustav I of Sweden
- Died at age 21 during the early years of the Swedish Reformation
- Represented German nobility in the Swedish royal court

## Body
### Early Life and Marriage
Catherine of Saxe-Lauenburg was born on September 24, 1513, as indicated by the source material. She came from the House of Saxe-Lauenburg, a German noble family. The source provides her birth date but does not specify her place of birth.

### Royal Consort
Catherine married King Gustav I of Sweden, establishing her position as queen consort. This union was part of the political alliances common in European royal families during the 16th century. Her marriage connected the Swedish monarchy with German nobility and the House of Saxe-Lauenburg.

### Death and Legacy
Catherine died on September 23, 1535, at the age of 21. Her early death limited her influence on Swedish politics and culture. The source indicates she was buried in Uppsala domkyrka (Uppsala Cathedral), as evidenced by the tomb reference in the structured properties.

### Dynastic Connections
Through her marriage to Gustav I, Catherine became part of the Swedish royal lineage. The House of Saxe-Lauenburg was a significant German ducal house, and her connection to it represented the broader European network of royal marriages that influenced political alliances and cultural exchanges.

### Historical Context
Catherine's reign occurred during a pivotal period in Swedish history, including the early stages of the Swedish Reformation and the consolidation of the Swedish state under Gustav I. Her brief time as queen consort occurred during the transition from the Kalmar Union to the independent Swedish kingdom established in 1523.

### Visual and Symbolic Representation
The source includes references to her portrait (P18: Catherine Ascania of Sweden.jpg) and the arms of the House of Saxe-Lauenburg (P94: Arms of the house of Saxe-Lauenburg (1507–1671).svg), indicating her representation in historical records and visual documentation. Her tomb in Uppsala Cathedral (P1442: Uppsala domkyrka tomb Gustav Vasa01.jpg) serves as a physical reminder of her brief but significant role in Swedish history.

## References

1. LIBRIS. 2013
2. Catalog of the German National Library
3. Find a Grave
4. Virtual International Authority File
5. Katarina. Dictionary of Swedish National Biography
6. FemBio database
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. CERL Thesaurus
9. Sejm-Wielki.pl