# Castres

> commune in Aisne, France

**Wikidata**: [Q764905](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q764905)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castres,_Aisne)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/castres-q764905

## Summary
Castres is a commune located in the Aisne department of France. It is part of the larger administrative region of Hauts-de-France and has a population of approximately 250 residents, as recorded in recent census data.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Situated in the Aisne department of France, part of the Hauts-de-France region.
- **Population**: 241.0, 243.0, 250.0, 244.0, 247.0, 183.0, 170.0, 141.0, 156.0, 164.0, 213.0, 234.0, 253.0, 251.0, 249.0, 247.0, 246.0 (historical and recent census data).
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 49.804166666667, Longitude 3.2375.
- **Administrative Status**: A commune in France, established as a territorial subdivision for municipalities.
- **Historical Context**: Part of the Aisne department, which was created on March 4, 1790.
- **Related Entities**: Includes the canton of Saint-Simon (until March 2015) and the arrondissement of Saint-Quentin.
- **Cultural Heritage**: Features the Jardin de l'Évêché de Castres, a garden in the commune.
- **Awards**: Recognized with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration awarded on April 2, 1915.

## FAQs
**What is the population of Castres?**
Castres has had varying population counts over time, with recent estimates ranging from 241 to 253 residents, reflecting historical and recent census data.

**Where is Castres located?**
Castres is located in the Aisne department of France, within the Hauts-de-France region, and has specific geographic coordinates of latitude 49.804166666667 and longitude 3.2375.

**What administrative divisions does Castres belong to?**
Castres is part of the Aisne department, which was established on March 4, 1790, and includes the canton of Saint-Simon (until March 2015) and the arrondissement of Saint-Quentin.

**What notable features does Castres have?**
Castres features the Jardin de l'Évêché de Castres, a garden within the commune, and has been recognized with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration.

## Why It Matters
Castres holds historical and administrative significance as a commune in France, contributing to the regional landscape of the Aisne department. Its population data reflects demographic trends over time, and its inclusion in historical administrative divisions underscores its role in French territorial organization. The presence of cultural landmarks like the Jardin de l'Évêché de Castres and its recognition with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 highlight its cultural and historical importance. These factors collectively demonstrate Castres' relevance as a part of France's administrative and cultural heritage.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Role**: Serves as a commune within the Aisne department, established as part of France's territorial subdivisions.
- **Historical Recognition**: Recognized with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration awarded on April 2, 1915.
- **Cultural Landmark**: Features the Jardin de l'Évêché de Castres, a garden within the commune.
- **Demographic Data**: Includes varying population counts from historical and recent census data, reflecting demographic trends.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Castres is situated in the Aisne department of France, within the Hauts-de-France region. Its geographic coordinates are latitude 49.804166666667 and longitude 3.2375. The commune is part of the larger administrative structure of the Aisne department, which was created on March 4, 1790.

### Administrative Divisions
Castres belongs to the Aisne department, which includes the canton of Saint-Simon (until March 2015) and the arrondissement of Saint-Quentin. These administrative divisions contribute to the commune's organizational framework within France.

### Population and Demographics
The population of Castres has varied over time, with recorded counts including 241.0, 243.0, 250.0, 244.0, 247.0, 183.0, 170.0, 141.0, 156.0, 164.0, 213.0, 234.0, 253.0, 251.0, 249.0, 247.0, and 246.0. These figures reflect historical and recent demographic trends.

### Cultural and Historical Features
Castres features the Jardin de l'Évêché de Castres, a garden within the commune. The commune has also been recognized with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration awarded on April 2, 1915, highlighting its historical significance.

### Related Entities
Castres is connected to several related entities, including the Aisne department, the canton of Saint-Simon, the arrondissement of Saint-Quentin, and the Jardin de l'Évêché de Castres. These relationships contribute to the commune's broader context within French administrative and cultural frameworks.

## References

1. [Sandre](https://www.sandre.eaufrance.fr/geo/CoursEau/E6---140)
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. MusicBrainz
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
13. Populations légales 2019
14. Populations légales 2020
15. Populations légales 2021
16. Populations de référence 2022
17. Populations de référence 2023
18. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
19. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
20. GeoNames
21. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
22. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)