# Castle Howard

> historic house museum

**Wikidata**: [Q1049514](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049514)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castle_Howard)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/castle-howard

## Summary

Castle Howard is located in Henderskelfe within the United Kingdom[1][2]. It was established in 1699.

## Summary
Castle Howard is a historic house museum and English Baroque château located in Yorkshire, United Kingdom. Commissioned by Charles Howard, 3rd Earl of Carlisle, and designed by architect John Vanbrugh, the estate was inceptioned in 1699 and features extensive gardens, making it a significant example of historic architecture and landscape design.

## Key Facts
- **Instance of:** Historic house museum, château, and garden.
- **Location:** Henderskelfe, North Riding of Yorkshire, Yorkshire, United Kingdom.
- **Inception:** 1699.
- **Architect:** John Vanbrugh.
- **Architectural Style:** English Baroque.
- **Commissioned By:** Charles Howard, 3rd Earl of Carlisle.
- **Heritage Designation:** Grade I listed building (listed on January 25, 1954; National Heritage List for England number: 1316030).
- **Address:** Castle Howard Road, York, YO60 7DA.
- **Coordinates:** 54.121388888889, -0.90583333333333.
- **Website:** https://www.castlehoward.co.uk/.
- **Social Media:** Twitter handle @CastleHowardEst (Social media followers: 15,327 as of Feb 2023).

## FAQs
**What type of location is Castle Howard?**
Castle Howard is classified as a historic house museum, a château, and a garden. It is situated in Henderskelfe within the historic county of Yorkshire.

**Who designed and built Castle Howard?**
The estate was commissioned by Charles Howard, 3rd Earl of Carlisle, and designed by the architect John Vanbrugh in the English Baroque style. Construction began in 1699.

**What heritage protections apply to Castle Howard?**
Castle Howard is a Grade I listed building, a designation it received on January 25, 1954. It is listed on the National Heritage List for England under the number 1316030.

**What facilities and accessibility features are available?**
The estate provides an accessible toilet for visitors. It is recognized in heritage access benchmarks and is listed in the Mapping Museums database with the ID mm.hha.121.

## Why It Matters
Castle Howard serves as a prominent example of English Baroque architecture and landscape design. As a historic house museum, it preserves the cultural legacy of the Howard family and the architectural vision of John Vanbrugh. Its dual classification as both a significant architectural structure and a garden highlights its importance in the study of landscape architectural studies and garden history. The estate's long history, spanning from its inception in 1699 through various administrative boundary changes in Yorkshire, offers a continuous record of English heritage and aristocratic life.

## Notable For
- Being a Grade I listed building and a major example of English Baroque architecture.
- Its extensive gardens, which are a core component of the estate's identity as a planned space for plants and pleasure.
- Having a high level of documentation across global knowledge bases, including identifiers from VIAF, BIBSYS, and the Getty Art & Architecture Thesaurus.
- Its depiction in historical publications such as Meyer’s Universum (1836) and recognition in the Brockhaus Enzyklopädie.
- A strong digital presence with a multilingual Wikipedia presence across 29 languages.

## Body

### Core Definition and Classification
Castle Howard is defined as a historic house museum, a château, and a garden. It is an instance of an artificial geographic object and architectural structure. The estate is located in the United Kingdom, specifically within the administrative boundaries of Henderskelfe (starting April 1, 1974), the North Riding of Yorkshire (April 1, 1889 to April 1, 1974), and the historic county of Yorkshire (ending April 1, 1889).

### Historical Context and Construction
The construction of Castle Howard began in 1699. It was commissioned by Charles Howard, 3rd Earl of Carlisle. The architectural design was executed by John Vanbrugh in the English Baroque style. The site has been documented in historical sources, including a description in Meyer’s Universum, Dritter Band published in 1836.

### Architectural and Landscape Features
The estate is a prime example of the English Baroque architectural style. As a garden, it functions as a planned space set aside for the display, cultivation, and enjoyment of plants, distinct from a utilitarian kitchen garden. The grounds are recorded in the Parks & Gardens UK database under record ID 714.

### Location and Mapping
Castle Howard is situated at the coordinates 54.121388888889 latitude and -0.90583333333333 longitude. Its OpenStreetMap way ID is 35902933, and its Ordnance Survey grid reference is SE7163570088. The address is Castle Howard Road, York, YO60 7DA. It is associated with the electoral district of Thirsk and Malton as of July 2024.

### Heritage Designations and Listings
The property holds the designation of Grade I listed building, listed on January 25, 1954. It appears on the National Heritage List for England with the number 1316030, described as "CASTLE HOWARD AND EAST COURT." The British Listed Buildings ID is 101316030. It is also recorded in the Mapping Museums project with ID mm.hha.121.

### Global Identifiers and Knowledge Base Links
Castle Howard is extensively cataloged in numerous databases:
- **Library and Archives:** VIAF ID (230253594), BIBSYS ID (90614313), GND ID (4229611-0), Library of Congress Lex ID (Castle_Howard).
- **Encyclopedias:** Encyclopædia Britannica, Grove Art Online ID (T014811), Brockhaus Enzyklopädie (castle-howard), Treccani (Castel Howard).
- **Specialized Databases:** Archinform project ID (7888), location ID (42195), Quora topic (Castle-Howard), Freebase ID (/m/0sy7q).
- **Geographical Codes:** Geonames IDs (6940481 for country house, 2653577 for estate), GNS Unique Feature ID (-2592024).

### Cultural and Media Presence
The estate has a significant media footprint. It has a Twitter account (@CastleHowardEst) with 15,327 followers as of February 9, 2023. It is present on TripAdvisor (ID 211801) and has a BBC Things ID (f9426e7e-4d30-43b3-ad36-f9339e209334). The Wikipedia entry exists in 29 languages, including English, German, French, Spanish, and Chinese. The main category for the entity on Wikimedia Commons is "Castle Howard."

## References

1. archINFORM
2. [Source](https://vocaleyes.co.uk/research/heritage-access-2022/benchmark/)
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. National Heritage List for England
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. BBC Things
7. Quora
8. [Source](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aipro.php)
9. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
10. [Source](https://www.castlehoward.co.uk/visit-us/visitor-information/finding-us)