# Castillon-la-Bataille

> commune in Gironde, France

**Wikidata**: [Q269346](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q269346)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castillon-la-Bataille)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/castillon-la-bataille

## Summary
Castillon-la-Bataille is a commune located in the Gironde department within the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of southwestern France. It serves as the administrative center of the canton of Castillon-la-Bataille and is situated within the arrondissement of Libourne. The entity is historically significant and geographically defined by coordinates 44.853333333333° N, -0.044444444444444° E.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Commune in France.
- **Location**: Gironde department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, France.
- **Administrative Division**: Part of the arrondissement of Libourne.
- **Canton**: Seat of the canton of Castillon-la-Bataille.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 44.853333333333, Longitude -0.044444444444444.
- **Population Data Points**: Historical and recent records include 2858, 3070, 3197, 3166, 3181, 3102, 3166, 3207, 3020, 3113, 3148, 2886, 3194, 3238, 3279, 3320, and 3344.
- **Official Website**: http://www.castillonlabataille.fr/
- **Wikidata Description**: Commune in Gironde, France.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Castillon-la-Bataille.
- **Sitelink Count**: 44.
- **Aliases**: Castilhon de la Batalha, Castilhon de Dordonha.
- **Image Source**: File DSC07516 Castillon la Bataille k.jpg on Wikimedia Commons.
- **Image Artist**: Leo R.
- **Image License**: Public domain.
- **Related Infrastructure**: Home to Gare de Castillon, a railway station.
- **Related Administrative Entities**: Connected to the canton of Coteaux de Dordogne (inception: 2015-03-22).
- **Country Context**: Located in France, a country with origins tracing back to West Francia (843) and the First French Empire (1804).

## FAQs
**What is the administrative hierarchy of Castillon-la-Bataille?**
Castillon-la-Bataille is a commune situated in the Gironde department, which is part of the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region. Administratively, it falls under the arrondissement of Libourne and serves as the main town for the canton of Castillon-la-Bataille.

**What are the population trends for this commune?**
The population of Castillon-la-Bataille has fluctuated over recorded periods, with specific data points ranging from a low of 2,858 to a high of 3,344. These figures reflect various census counts and estimates, showing a dynamic demographic profile within the Gironde department.

**How can one access visual or digital resources about the commune?**
Digital resources include an official website at http://www.castillonlabataille.fr/ and a dedicated Wikipedia entry. Visual documentation is available via Wikimedia Commons, featuring a public domain photograph titled "DSC07516 Castillon la Bataille k.jpg" created by artist Leo R.

**What transportation infrastructure exists in the area?**
The commune is served by the Gare de Castillon, a railway station that facilitates regional transit. This station is a key logistical node connecting Castillon-la-Bataille to the broader French rail network.

**What are the alternative names for this location?**
In addition to its standard French name, the commune is known by the Occitan aliases "Castilhon de la Batalha" and "Castilhon de Dordonha." These names reflect the local linguistic heritage of the Gironde region.

## Why It Matters
Castillon-la-Bataille matters as a specific administrative and historical unit within the Gironde department, contributing to the complex territorial organization of France. Its role as the seat of the canton of Castillon-la-Bataille makes it a focal point for local governance and administrative services in the arrondissement of Libourne. The presence of the Gare de Castillon highlights its function as a transportation node, linking rural and urban populations within the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region. Furthermore, its distinct population history and geographic coordinates provide essential data for demographic studies and regional planning. The commune's existence is a testament to the enduring structure of French municipalities, which serve as the foundational level of local democracy and community identity.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Seat**: Serves as the primary town for the canton of Castillon-la-Bataille.
- **Railway Connectivity**: Hosts the Gare de Castillon, a specific railway station within the commune.
- **Geographic Precision**: Defined by exact coordinates of 44.853333333333° N and -0.044444444444444° E.
- **Linguistic Heritage**: Recognized by Occitan aliases "Castilhon de la Batalha" and "Castilhon de Dordonha."
- **Demographic Range**: Documented population figures spanning from 2,858 to 3,344 across multiple data points.
- **Digital Presence**: Maintains an official website and a dedicated Wikipedia page with 44 sitelinks.
- **Visual Documentation**: Features a public domain image by artist Leo R on Wikimedia Commons.
- **Regional Context**: Located in the arrondissement of Libourne within the Gironde department.
- **Canton Evolution**: Related to the canton of Coteaux de Dordogne, which was established on March 22, 2015.

## Body
### Geographic and Administrative Positioning
Castillon-la-Bataille is a commune located in the Gironde department of France. It is situated within the arrondissement of Libourne. The commune serves as the administrative center for the canton of Castillon-la-Bataille. Its precise geographic location is marked by latitude 44.853333333333 and longitude -0.044444444444444. This positioning places it within the broader context of the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in southwestern France. The entity is classified as a "commune of France," a territorial subdivision established around 1789.

### Demographic Data and Population History
The population of Castillon-la-Bataille is recorded through a series of specific data points. These figures include 2858, 3070, 3197, 3166, 3181, 3102, 3166, 3207, 3020, 3113, 3148, 2886, 3194, 3238, 3279, 3320, and 3344. These numbers represent various census counts and estimates over time, illustrating the demographic fluctuations of the commune. The data set provides a comprehensive view of the population size, ranging from a minimum of 2,858 to a maximum of 3,344.

### Infrastructure and Transportation
A key piece of infrastructure within the commune is the Gare de Castillon. This railway station serves the town and connects it to the national rail network. The station is a distinct entity associated with Castillon-la-Bataille and is located within the country of France. Its presence underscores the commune's role in regional transportation logistics.

### Digital Identity and Media
Castillon-la-Bataille maintains a digital footprint through its official website, http://www.castillonlabataille.fr/. It also has a dedicated Wikipedia page titled "Castillon-la-Bataille," which has accumulated 44 sitelinks across different language editions. Visual documentation of the commune is available on Wikimedia Commons. The primary image, "DSC07516 Castillon la Bataille k.jpg," was created by the artist Leo R and is licensed under the public domain. A thumbnail version of this image is also available for use.

### Linguistic and Cultural Context
The commune is known by several aliases that reflect its local linguistic heritage. These include "Castilhon de la Batalha" and "Castilhon de Dordonha." These names are derived from the Occitan language, which is historically spoken in the region. The use of these aliases highlights the cultural diversity within the French administrative system.

### Administrative Relationships and Evolution
Castillon-la-Bataille is part of a larger administrative network. It is the seat of the canton of Castillon-la-Bataille, which has 12 sitelinks. The commune is also related to the canton of Coteaux de Dordogne, which was established on March 22, 2015. This relationship indicates the evolving nature of administrative boundaries in France. The commune itself is a subdivision of the Gironde department, which was created on March 4, 1790. The arrondissement of Libourne, of which Castillon-la-Bataille is a part, has 32 sitelinks. These connections demonstrate the hierarchical structure of French local government.

### National Context
As a commune in France, Castillon-la-Bataille is subject to the national laws and administrative framework of the French Republic. France, the country in which it is located, has a complex history dating back to the Treaty of Verdun in 843, which established West Francia. The country has undergone various regime changes, including the First French Empire in 1804. France is a semi-presidential republic with a population of over 68 million and is a founding member of the European Union. The commune benefits from the national infrastructure, including the railway system and the legal framework for municipalities.

## References

1. [Sandre](https://www.sandre.eaufrance.fr/geo/CoursEau/P---0000)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. BnF authorities
4. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
5. INSEE code
6. répertoire géographique des communes
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. Czech National Authority Database
9. Annuaire de service-public.fr
10. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
11. Populations légales 2016
12. Populations légales 2017
13. Populations légales 2018
14. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
15. Populations légales 2019
16. Populations légales 2020
17. Populations légales 2021
18. Populations de référence 2022
19. Populations de référence 2023
20. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
21. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
22. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
23. GeoNames
24. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
25. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
26. [Code officiel géographique. 2020](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/8442dfae-a878-49c6-be4c-20689b1c337c)
27. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File