# Castello del Matese

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q58564](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58564)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castello_del_Matese)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/castello-del-matese

## Summary

Castello del Matese is an Italian comune (municipality) located in the Province of Caserta in the Campania region of southern Italy. Situated at coordinates 41.3938143° N latitude and 14.4229593° E longitude, this small commune serves as a municipal division within the Italian administrative system. The comune is part of the broader framework of local governance in Italy, which organizes municipalities as fundamental territorial units within the country's regional structure.

## Key Facts

- **Classification:** Italian comune (municipal division)
- **Location:** Province of Caserta, Campania region, Italy
- **Country:** Italy
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 41.3938143° N, Longitude 14.4229593° E
- **Population:** 1,463; 1,436; 1,398 (multiple census years)
- **Website:** http://www.parcodelmatese.com/icomuni/CastelloMatese/Castello_Matese.htm
- **Wikipedia Title:** Castello del Matese
- **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune
- **Sitelink Count:** 51
- **Administrative Context:** Part of the system of comuni in Italy, which are municipal divisions overseen at the national level by the Italian government and regionally by Campania

## FAQs

**What type of administrative entity is Castello del Matese?**

Castello del Matese is an Italian comune, which serves as the smallest administrative division in Italy. Comuni function as municipalities that encompass a specific territorial area and are governed by a mayor and council. They represent the most local level of administrative organization in the Italian system, sitting below provinces and regions.

**Where is Castello del Matese located geographically?**

Castello del Matese is situated in the Province of Caserta, which is located in the Campania region of southern Italy. The commune sits at coordinates 41.3938143° N latitude and 14.4229593° E longitude, placing it in the interior of the Campania region.

**What is the population of Castello del Matese?**

The population of Castello del Matese is recorded at three distinct figures: 1,463, 1,436, and 1,398 residents, representing data from different census years. These figures indicate a small, relatively small Italian municipality typical of many comuni in the Campania interior regions.

**How does Castello del Matese relate to the broader Italian administrative system?**

Castello del Matese operates within Italy's hierarchical administrative structure, which consists of regions (like Campania), provinces (like Caserta), and comuni. As a comune, it functions as a municipal corporation with local governance responsibilities, subject to national Italian law and regional Campania regulations.

**What is known about the local governance of Castello del Matese?**

As an Italian comune, Castello del Matese is governed locally through a mayor (sindaco) and a council (consiglio comunale), typical of Italian municipal administration. The comune maintains its own website at http://www.parcodelmatese.com/icomuni/CastelloMatese/Castello_Matese.htm for municipal information and services.

## Why It Matters

Castello del Matese represents a fundamental unit of Italian local governance and territorial organization. As one of the thousands of comuni that form the administrative backbone of Italy, it embodies the country's decentralized governance structure, which delegates significant responsibilities to local municipalities. The comune system in Italy, dating back to the unification of Italy in 1861, ensures that local communities maintain administrative autonomy while remaining integrated into regional and national frameworks.

The presence of Castello del Matese in the Province of Caserta highlights the importance of provincial organization in Campania, a region known for its historical significance, agricultural productivity, and cultural heritage. The commune's small population size reflects the demographic patterns common throughout southern Italy's interior regions, where many municipalities maintain traditional community structures while adapting to modern administrative requirements.

From a geographical perspective, Castello del Matese's location in the Campania interior contributes to the region's territorial diversity, which ranges from coastal areas to mountainous zones. The commune's participation in the Italian administrative system connects it to broader national networks of governance, public services, and regional development programs.

## Notable For

- **Administrative Classification:** Serves as a formal comune within the Italian municipal system
- **Regional Location:** Situated in the Province of Caserta, one of the historical provinces of Campania
- **Digital Presence:** Maintains dedicated municipal web presence with sitelink count of 51
- **Geographic Coordinates:** Precisely documented location at 41.3938143° N, 14.4229593° E
- **Population Scale:** Represents the category of small Italian comuni that form the majority of Italy's over 7,900 municipalities

## Body

### Administrative Structure and Classification

Castello del Matese functions as an Italian comune, which represents the fundamental unit of local administration in Italy. The comune system traces its origins to the unification of Italy in 1861, when the new Italian state inherited and standardized the municipal structures previously existing in the various pre-unification states. Today, comuni serve as corporate bodies with legal personality, responsible for local services, urban planning, civil status registration, and local taxation.

The comune operates under the general framework of Italian administrative law, which defines municipalities as territorial entities with defined boundaries. Each comune maintains a municipal council (consiglio comunale) and a mayor (sindaco), who together manage local affairs. The administrative structure ensures democratic representation at the most local level while maintaining consistency with regional and national governance frameworks.

### Geographic Context

Castello del Matese is located at coordinates 41.3938143° N latitude and 14.4229593° E longitude, positioning it within the interior of the Campania region. The Campania region extends across southern Italy and encompasses diverse geographical features, including the Apennine Mountains, coastal plains along the Tyrrhenian Sea, and fertile volcanic areas around Naples. The Province of Caserta, within which Castello del Matese is situated, represents one of the administrative divisions that organize regional governance.

The geographic positioning of Castello del Matese reflects the broader pattern of settlement in Campania, where municipalities are distributed across varying elevations and terrain types. The commune's location contributes to its integration with regional transportation networks, economic activity patterns, and cultural connections within the province.

### Demographic Profile

The population figures recorded for Castello del Matese—1,463, 1,436, and 1,398 residents across different census periods—indicate a small municipality typical of the Italian interior regions. These population levels are consistent with the numerous comuni throughout Italy that maintain populations under 2,000 residents, particularly in southern and mountainous regions.

Demographic patterns in small Italian comuni often reflect broader trends affecting rural and semi-rural areas, including aging populations, youth outmigration to larger urban centers, and stable or slowly declining population numbers. The population data for Castello del Matese suggests a community that has maintained relative stability while experiencing the demographic challenges common to smaller Italian municipalities.

### Regional Integration

Castello del Matese operates within the Province of Caserta, an administrative unit that organizes local governance across a significant portion of the Campania region. The Province of Caserta encompasses diverse territories, from the urbanized areas near Naples to more rural interior zones. As part of this provincial structure, Castello del Matese participates in inter-municipal cooperation, regional development initiatives, and shared public services.

The Campania region, Italy's 15th region by area, serves as the overarching administrative framework within which provinces and comuni operate. Campania is renowned for its historical significance, agricultural production (particularly wine and citrus fruits), and cultural heritage, including UNESCO World Heritage Sites such as the historic centers of Naples and the Amalfi Coast. Castello del Matese contributes to this regional identity as one of the municipalities that comprise Campania's territorial fabric.

### Digital and Informational Presence

The municipality maintains a web presence through its official website at http://www.parcodelmatese.com/icomuni/CastelloMatese/Castello_Matese.htm, providing information about local services, administrative contacts, and community matters. The sitelink count of 51 indicates moderate visibility within online information networks, reflecting the commune's integration into digital information systems that connect Italian municipalities with national and international audiences.

The Wikipedia article titled "Castello del Matese" and the corresponding Wikidata entry provide structured information about the commune, contributing to the broader ecosystem of open data about Italian municipalities. This digital presence supports transparency, administrative accessibility, and connection to the global information network.

### Historical Context of Italian Comuni

The comune system represents one of the oldest continuous forms of local government in Europe, with roots in the medieval communes that emerged in northern Italy during the 11th and 12th centuries. These early communes were sworn associations of citizens who obtained charters granting them self-governance from feudal lords or the Holy Roman Emperor.

Following the unification of Italy in 1861, the new Italian state standardized the administrative structure across all territories, establishing the comune as the basic unit of local government. This system has persisted through constitutional changes, regionalization reforms, and administrative reorganizations, maintaining its fundamental role in Italian governance while evolving to meet contemporary needs.

### Relationship to National Structures

As an Italian comune, Castello del Matese exists within a hierarchical structure that includes the national government, the Campania region, and the Province of Caserta. This multi-level governance system distributes responsibilities across different administrative tiers, with comuni handling local matters, provinces managing intermediate coordination, and regions exercising legislative and administrative powers in areas assigned to them by the Italian Constitution.

The commune participates in the national system through various mechanisms, including statistical reporting to the Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT), compliance with national legislation, and representation in inter-municipal associations. This integration ensures coherence in policy implementation while allowing for local adaptation to specific community needs.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Italian National Institute of Statistics
4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
6. GeoNames
7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
9. Seismic classification in Italy
10. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)