# Castellino Tanaro > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q19915](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19915) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castellino_Tanaro) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/castellino-tanaro ## Summary Castellino Tanaro is a small Italian *comune* (municipality) located in the Province of Cuneo, within the Piedmont region of Italy. It is a rural administrative division with a population of around 300 residents, situated at coordinates 44.4333° N, 7.9833° E. ## Key Facts - **Type:** Italian *comune* (municipality) - **Location:** Province of Cuneo, Piedmont, Italy - **Coordinates:** 44.433333333333° N, 7.9833333333333° E - **Population:** 308 (most recent data), with historical counts of 293 and 267 - **Website:** [http://www.comune.castellinotanaro.cn.it/](http://www.comune.castellinotanaro.cn.it/) - **Wikidata ID:** - **Wikipedia Title:** Castellino Tanaro - **Sitelink Count:** 49 (Wikidata) - **Country:** Italy - **Administrative Division:** Part of the 20 regions of Italy, under the Province of Cuneo ## FAQs **Where is Castellino Tanaro located?** Castellino Tanaro is situated in the Province of Cuneo, within the Piedmont region of northern Italy. Its coordinates are approximately 44.4333° N, 7.9833° E. **What is the population of Castellino Tanaro?** The population of Castellino Tanaro has fluctuated slightly over time, with recorded figures of 308, 293, and 267 residents. It remains a small, rural municipality. **Is Castellino Tanaro part of any larger administrative divisions?** Yes, Castellino Tanaro is a *comune* within the Province of Cuneo, which is one of Italy’s 20 regions. Italy itself is a unitary parliamentary republic with a complex system of local governance. **What is the significance of the Medal of Military Valour in relation to Castellino Tanaro?** The Medal of Military Valour, established in Italy in 1833, is a national honor awarded for acts of bravery. While Castellino Tanaro itself is not directly associated with this medal in the provided data, it reflects Italy’s broader historical and military recognition system. ## Why It Matters Castellino Tanaro, though small, represents the administrative and cultural fabric of rural Italy. As a *comune*, it plays a role in local governance, preserving regional identity within the broader structure of the Italian state. Its existence highlights the decentralized nature of Italian administration, where even the smallest municipalities contribute to the country’s political and social landscape. Additionally, its location in Piedmont—a region known for its historical significance and agricultural heritage—ties it to Italy’s broader economic and cultural narratives. ## Notable For - **Small-Scale Governance:** As a *comune*, it exemplifies Italy’s system of local self-governance, where municipalities manage their own affairs while adhering to national laws. - **Rural Demography:** With a population under 350, it reflects the demographic challenges and traditions of Italy’s rural areas. - **Geographical Position:** Located in Piedmont, it is part of a region renowned for its wines, Alps, and historical sites, contributing to Italy’s diverse regional identity. - **Administrative Longevity:** As part of Italy’s post-1861 unification structure, it embodies the continuity of Italian municipal governance since the Kingdom of Italy. ## Body ### Geography and Location Castellino Tanaro is situated in the Province of Cuneo, which lies in the Piedmont region of northwestern Italy. The municipality’s coordinates are 44.4333° N, 7.9833° E, placing it in a region characterized by rolling hills and proximity to the Alps. Piedmont is bordered by France to the west and Switzerland to the north, making it a strategically located area within Italy. The *comune* is one of thousands of municipal divisions that form the administrative backbone of the country. ### Administrative Structure As a *comune*, Castellino Tanaro operates under Italy’s system of local governance. Italy is divided into 20 regions, which are further subdivided into provinces and *comuni*. The Province of Cuneo is one such provincial division, and Castellino Tanaro is one of its smallest municipalities. This structure ensures that local needs—such as infrastructure, education, and public services—are managed at the community level while aligning with national policies. ### Demographics The population of Castellino Tanaro has been recorded at 308, 293, and 267 in different datasets, indicating a stable but small community. This aligns with broader trends in rural Italy, where smaller *comuni* often face demographic challenges such as aging populations and outmigration to urban centers. The municipality’s size reflects the broader pattern of Italy’s rural areas, which contrast sharply with its larger cities like Rome, Milan, and Naples. ### Historical Context Castellino Tanaro is part of Italy’s post-unification administrative system, which was formalized with the proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy on March 17, 1861. The modern Italian Republic, established on June 18, 1946, retained this municipal structure, ensuring continuity in local governance. The *comune* system dates back centuries, with roots in medieval and Renaissance-era city-states, and remains a cornerstone of Italian civic life. ### Cultural and Regional Significance Piedmont, where Castellino Tanaro is located, is one of Italy’s most historically and culturally rich regions. Known for its Baroque architecture, vineyards (including the famous Barolo and Barbaresco wines), and Alpine landscapes, Piedmont contributes significantly to Italy’s tourism and agricultural sectors. While Castellino Tanaro itself is not a major tourist destination, its existence as a *comune* supports the preservation of regional traditions and local governance. ### Related Entities - **Province of Cuneo:** The broader administrative division within which Castellino Tanaro is located. Cuneo is known for its agricultural production, particularly hazelnuts and wine. - **Italy:** The sovereign state to which Castellino Tanaro belongs, with a rich history as a unitary parliamentary republic and a founding member of the European Union. - **Medal of Military Valour:** An Italian honor established in 1833, awarded for acts of bravery. While not directly tied to Castellino Tanaro, it reflects Italy’s broader system of national recognition. ### Digital Presence Castellino Tanaro maintains an official website at [http://www.comune.castellinotanaro.cn.it/](http://www.comune.castellinotanaro.cn.it/), which likely provides local news, administrative information, and services for residents. Its Wikidata entry and Wikipedia page offer additional details for those researching the municipality. ### Comparative Context Compared to larger Italian cities, Castellino Tanaro is a microcosm of rural life in Italy. Its small population and administrative role highlight the importance of *comuni* in maintaining local identity and governance. While it may not have the global recognition of cities like Rome or Venice, its existence is vital to the functioning of Italy’s decentralized political system. ### Future Outlook Like many rural *comuni* in Italy, Castellino Tanaro may face challenges related to demographic decline and economic sustainability. However, its role in preserving local governance and regional culture ensures its continued relevance within the Italian administrative framework. Initiatives to promote rural tourism and agricultural innovation could provide opportunities for growth and revitalization. ## References 1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 2. Italian National Institute of Statistics 3. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 4. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 5. GeoNames 6. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 7. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 8. Seismic classification in Italy 9. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)