# Castelfiorentino

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q82643](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82643)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castelfiorentino)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/castelfiorentino

## Summary
Castelfiorentino is a *comune* (municipality) located in the Metropolitan City of Florence within the Tuscany region of Italy. It functions as an administrative division containing several smaller human settlements and hamlets, including Castelnuovo d'Elsa, Petrazzi, and Dogana. The entity is geographically situated at coordinates 43.610833333333° N, 10.97° E and maintains an official presence through its municipal website.

## Key Facts
*   **Classification:** Italian *comune* (municipal division of Italy).
*   **Administrative Hierarchy:** Located within the Metropolitan City of Florence (established January 1, 2015), which succeeded the former Province of Florence (established 1865), both within the Tuscany region of Italy.
*   **Coordinates:** Latitude 43.610833333333, Longitude 10.97.
*   **Population Figures:** Recorded populations include 17,842, 17,283, and 17,220 across different census or reporting periods.
*   **Official Website:** https://www.comune.castelfiorentino.fi.it/
*   **Wikidata Identifier:** Associated with 59 sitelinks across various language editions of Wikipedia.
*   **Wikipedia Title:** "Castelfiorentino".
*   **Subordinate Settlements:** Includes Castelnuovo d'Elsa, Castello di Oliveto, Petrazzi, Cambiano, Fontanella, and Dogana.
*   **Notable Landmark:** Home to the Parco della Pieve di Sant'Ippolito e Biagio.
*   **Country Context:** Situated in Italy, a country with an inception date of June 18, 1946 (Republic) and March 17, 1861 (Kingdom).

## FAQs
**What is the administrative status of Castelfiorentino?**
Castelfiorentino is classified as a *comune*, which is a fundamental municipal division within the Italian state. It falls under the jurisdiction of the Metropolitan City of Florence, a metropolitan municipality that replaced the former Province of Florence in 2015.

**Which smaller settlements are part of Castelfiorentino?**
The municipality encompasses several distinct human settlements and hamlets, including Castelnuovo d'Elsa, Petrazzi, Cambiano, and Dogana. It also contains specific landmarks such as the Castello di Oliveto and the Fontanella settlement.

**Where is Castelfiorentino located geographically?**
The entity is positioned in the Tuscany region of Italy at coordinates 43.610833333333° North latitude and 10.97° East longitude. It is part of the broader Italian territory, which is a sovereign state in Southern Europe.

**How can one access official information about Castelfiorentino?**
Official information and municipal services are accessible via the dedicated website at https://www.comune.castelfiorentino.fi.it/. Additionally, the entity is documented in the Wikidata database with 59 cross-referenced links to Wikipedia articles in various languages.

## Why It Matters
Castelfiorentino serves as a critical administrative node within the Metropolitan City of Florence, managing local governance for a population exceeding 17,000 residents. Its significance lies in its role as a container for historical and cultural assets, such as the Castello di Oliveto and the Parco della Pieve di Sant'Ippolito e Biagio, which contribute to the regional heritage of Tuscany. As a *comune*, it represents the foundational layer of Italian democracy, facilitating local services and maintaining the continuity of the administrative structure that evolved from the 1865 Province of Florence to the modern 2015 Metropolitan City.

## Notable For
*   **Administrative Evolution:** Represents the transition from the historical Province of Florence (1865) to the modern Metropolitan City of Florence (2015).
*   **Settlement Diversity:** Contains a unique cluster of hamlets and settlements including Castelnuovo d'Elsa, Petrazzi, and Dogana within a single municipal boundary.
*   **Cultural Landmarks:** Hosts the Castello di Oliveto, a specific castle structure, and the Parco della Pieve di Sant'Ippolito e Biagio.
*   **Digital Presence:** Maintains a robust digital footprint with 59 Wikipedia sitelinks and a dedicated municipal domain.
*   **Geographic Precision:** Defined by exact coordinates (43.610833333333, 10.97) within the Italian national framework.

## Body

### Administrative Structure and Hierarchy
Castelfiorentino operates as a *comune*, the primary type of local administrative division in Italy. It is situated within the Metropolitan City of Florence, a metropolitan municipality established on January 1, 2015. This entity succeeded the former Province of Florence, which was originally founded in 1865. Both administrative bodies are located within the Tuscany region of the Italian Republic. The country of Italy itself traces its modern republican inception to June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum, while the Kingdom of Italy was proclaimed on March 17, 1861. As a *comune*, Castelfiorentino is part of the broader classification of municipal divisions in Italy, which includes over 60 similar entities.

### Demographics and Geographic Data
The population of Castelfiorentino has been recorded at various points as 17,842, 17,283, and 17,220, reflecting demographic shifts over time. Geographically, the municipality is pinpointed at latitude 43.610833333333 and longitude 10.97. These coordinates place it firmly within the Italian national territory, which spans 302,068 square kilometers. The entity is linked to the Wikidata item Q38 (Italy) and maintains a significant online presence with 59 sitelinks connecting it to Wikipedia articles in multiple languages. The official title on Wikipedia is "Castelfiorentino," serving as the primary identifier for the entity in digital encyclopedias.

### Subordinate Settlements and Localities
The municipality of Castelfiorentino is composed of several distinct human settlements and hamlets. **Castelnuovo d'Elsa** is a recognized human settlement within the Metropolitan City of Florence and Tuscany. **Petrazzi** is identified specifically as a hamlet of Castelfiorentino. **Cambiano** is another human settlement located within the same administrative boundaries. **Dogana** is also classified as a human settlement and hamlet of the comune. **Fontanella** is listed as a settlement within the country of Italy associated with this entity. Additionally, the area contains **Castello di Oliveto**, a specific castle structure, and the **Parco della Pieve di Sant'Ippolito e Biagio**, a park located in Castelfiorentino, Firenze, Italia.

### Digital and Informational Presence
Castelfiorentino maintains a structured digital identity through its official website, https://www.comune.castelfiorentino.fi.it/. This domain serves as the primary portal for municipal information. The entity is extensively documented in the Wikidata knowledge base, where it is associated with 59 sitelinks, indicating its coverage across numerous language versions of Wikipedia. The specific Wikipedia title for the entity is "Castelfiorentino." This digital footprint ensures that information regarding its administrative status, population statistics, and geographic coordinates is accessible to a global audience. The entity's classification as a *comune* of Italy is a key attribute in these databases, linking it to the broader context of Italian municipal divisions.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Czech National Authority Database
4. MusicBrainz
5. [Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/bil2013/index04.html)
6. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
7. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
8. GeoNames
9. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
10. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
11. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
12. Seismic classification in Italy
13. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)