# Castel San Pietro Terme

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q94779](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94779)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_San_Pietro_Terme)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/castel-san-pietro-terme

## Summary
Castel San Pietro Terme is an Italian *comune* (municipality) located in the Metropolitan City of Bologna, within the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy. Originally part of the Province of Bologna (established in 1859), it transitioned to the Metropolitan City of Bologna in 2015 and is known for its thermal springs, historic settlements, and local industries, including motorcycle manufacturing and football.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Situated in the Metropolitan City of Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, Italy (coordinates: 44.397777777778° N, 11.589444444444° E).
- **Administrative History**: Originally part of the **Province of Bologna** (founded November 30, 1859), it became part of the **Metropolitan City of Bologna** on January 1, 2015.
- **Population**: Approximately 20,875 residents (variations: 20,862 and 20,737 in different datasets).
- **Official Website**: [http://www.cspietro.it/](http://www.cspietro.it/) and [https://www.comune.castelsanpietroterme.bo.it/](https://www.comune.castelsanpietroterme.bo.it/).
- **Connected Entities**:
  - **S.S.D. Castel San Pietro Terme Calcio**: Local football club founded in 1932.
  - **Italjet**: Motorcycle manufacturer headquartered in Castel San Pietro Terme (founded 1960).
  - **Nearby Settlements**: Magione, Picchio, Varignana, Osteria Grande, Pellizzara, Poggio.
  - **Infrastructure**: Varignana railway station and the garden *Il giardino degli angeli*.
- **Wikidata Presence**: 56 sitelinks across languages; described as an "Italian comune."

## FAQs
**Where is Castel San Pietro Terme located?**
Castel San Pietro Terme is in the Metropolitan City of Bologna, within the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy. It lies at coordinates 44.3978° N, 11.5894° E.

**What is the administrative history of Castel San Pietro Terme?**
It was originally part of the Province of Bologna, established in 1859. In 2015, it became part of the Metropolitan City of Bologna, a newer administrative division replacing the province.

**What are the main industries or notable businesses in Castel San Pietro Terme?**
The town is home to **Italjet**, a motorcycle manufacturer founded in 1960, and **S.S.D. Castel San Pietro Terme Calcio**, a local football club established in 1932.

**What are some nearby settlements or landmarks?**
Nearby areas include Magione, Picchio, Varignana, Osteria Grande, Pellizzara, and Poggio. Notable landmarks include the Varignana railway station and *Il giardino degli angeli*, a garden in the town.

**How large is the population of Castel San Pietro Terme?**
The population is approximately 20,875, with slight variations reported (20,862 and 20,737 in different sources).

## Why It Matters
Castel San Pietro Terme plays a role in the cultural and economic fabric of the Emilia-Romagna region. As a *comune* within the Metropolitan City of Bologna, it contributes to local governance, infrastructure, and community life. Its thermal springs (*terme* in Italian) suggest historical and modern significance in wellness tourism. The presence of **Italjet** highlights its industrial contribution, particularly in motorcycle manufacturing, while the football club **S.S.D. Castel San Pietro Terme Calcio** reflects its sporting culture. The town’s administrative transition from province to metropolitan city also mirrors broader Italian reforms in local governance.

## Notable For
- **Thermal Springs**: The name "Terme" indicates the presence of historic thermal baths, a feature that has likely drawn visitors for centuries.
- **Industrial Hub**: Home to **Italjet**, a well-known Italian motorcycle manufacturer since 1960.
- **Football Culture**: Hosts **S.S.D. Castel San Pietro Terme Calcio**, a football club with nearly a century of history (founded 1932).
- **Administrative Evolution**: Transitioned from the Province of Bologna (1859–2014) to the Metropolitan City of Bologna (2015–present), reflecting modern Italian governance structures.
- **Connected Settlements**: Proximity to smaller hamlets like Varignana, Osteria Grande, and Magione, contributing to a network of rural and semi-urban communities.
- **Transport Infrastructure**: Features the **Varignana railway station**, linking the area to broader regional transit networks.
- **Cultural Landmarks**: Includes *Il giardino degli angeli*, a notable garden within the town.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Castel San Pietro Terme is located in the **Metropolitan City of Bologna**, part of the **Emilia-Romagna** region in northern Italy. Its coordinates are **44.397777777778° N, 11.589444444444° E**, placing it in a strategic position within the Po Valley. The town’s name includes *Terme*, indicating its historical association with thermal springs, which have been a draw for wellness and tourism.

### Administrative History
The municipality was originally part of the **Province of Bologna**, established on **November 30, 1859**, during the unification of Italy. In **2015**, following national administrative reforms, it became part of the **Metropolitan City of Bologna**, a larger metropolitan entity replacing the traditional province system. This transition reflects Italy’s efforts to streamline local governance in urbanized areas.

### Population and Demographics
Castel San Pietro Terme has a population of approximately **20,875** residents, with minor variations reported in different datasets (e.g., 20,862 and 20,737). As a mid-sized *comune*, it serves as a residential and economic hub for the surrounding rural areas.

### Economy and Industry
The town is notable for hosting **Italjet**, a motorcycle manufacturer founded in **1960**. Italjet has contributed to Italy’s reputation in two-wheeled vehicle design and production. Additionally, the local economy benefits from agriculture, small-scale manufacturing, and tourism, particularly due to its thermal springs.

### Sports and Culture
**S.S.D. Castel San Pietro Terme Calcio**, founded in **1932**, is the town’s primary football club. The club participates in regional leagues, fostering local sporting culture. The town also features cultural landmarks such as *Il giardino degli angeli* (The Garden of Angels), a public garden that serves as a recreational and aesthetic space.

### Infrastructure and Connectivity
Castel San Pietro Terme is connected to the regional transport network via the **Varignana railway station**, facilitating travel to Bologna and other nearby cities. The town’s infrastructure supports both residential and industrial activities, with roads linking it to neighboring settlements like **Magione, Picchio, Varignana, Osteria Grande, Pellizzara, and Poggio**.

### Related Settlements and Landmarks
- **Magione**: A nearby human settlement in the Province of Bologna.
- **Picchio and Varignana**: Smaller hamlets within the municipality’s vicinity.
- **Osteria Grande**: A settlement directly associated with Castel San Pietro Terme.
- **Pellizzara and Poggio**: Additional rural localities in the area.
- **Varignana railway station**: A key transport node for the region.
- **Il giardino degli angeli**: A garden in Castel San Pietro Terme, contributing to local green spaces.

### Digital Presence
The town maintains official websites at [http://www.cspietro.it/](http://www.cspietro.it/) and [https://www.comune.castelsanpietroterme.bo.it/](https://www.comune.castelsanpietroterme.bo.it/), providing information on municipal services, tourism, and local events. Its **Wikidata entry** includes 56 sitelinks, indicating broad recognition across multiple language editions of Wikipedia.

### Significance in Emilia-Romagna
As part of the **Metropolitan City of Bologna**, Castel San Pietro Terme contributes to the region’s economic and cultural diversity. Its blend of industrial activity (e.g., Italjet), sporting tradition (e.g., S.S.D. Castel San Pietro Terme Calcio), and thermal tourism makes it a distinctive *comune* within Emilia-Romagna. The town’s administrative evolution also mirrors Italy’s broader shifts in local governance, emphasizing efficiency and metropolitan integration.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. MusicBrainz
4. Italian National Institute of Statistics
5. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
6. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
7. GeoNames
8. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
9. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
10. Quora
11. FactGrid
12. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
13. Seismic classification in Italy
14. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)