# Castel del Monte > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q50071](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50071) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_del_Monte,_Abruzzo) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/castel-del-monte-q50071 ## Summary Castel del Monte is a small Italian *comune* (municipality) located in the Province of L'Aquila within the Abruzzo region of Italy. With a population of approximately 430 residents, it is a distinct administrative division characterized by its specific geographic coordinates and its inclusion in the network of Italian municipalities. ## Key Facts * **Entity Type:** Italian *comune* (municipal division of Italy). * **Administrative Location:** Province of L'Aquila, Italy. * **Country:** Italy (Officially the Italian Republic). * **Population:** 434, 437, and 431 (recorded variations in source data). * **Geographic Coordinates:** Latitude 42.36544, Longitude 13.72592. * **Wikipedia Title:** "Castel del Monte, Abruzzo". * **Official Website:** http://www.comune.casteldelmonte.aq.it/ * **Sitelink Count:** 51 (indicating presence in 51 language editions of Wikipedia). * **Parent Country Inception:** The Kingdom of Italy was proclaimed on March 17, 1861; the current Republic was established on June 18, 1946. * **Country Classification:** Sovereign state, unitary state, parliamentary republic. * **Country Capital:** Rome. * **Country Area:** 302,068 square kilometers. * **Country Population:** 58,850,717 (as of 2023). * **Country Currency:** Euro (€), adopted January 1, 2002. * **Country Official Language:** Italian. * **Country Head of State:** Sergio Mattarella (since February 3, 2015). * **Country Head of Government:** Giorgia Meloni (since October 22, 2022). * **Country ISO Codes:** IT (alpha-2), ITA (alpha-3), 380 (numeric). * **Country Top-Level Domain:** .it. * **Country Time Zone:** UTC+01:00 (Standard), UTC+02:00 (Daylight Saving). * **Country Electrical Standards:** 230V at 50Hz; plug types include Europlug and Type L. * **Country Emergency Numbers:** 112 (General), 113 (Police), 115 (Fire), 118 (Medical). * **Country Driving Side:** Right. * **Country Patron Saints:** Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena. * **Country National Anthem:** "Il Canto degli Italiani". * **Country GDP (Nominal):** $2,010,431,598,465 (2022). * **Country HDI:** 0.895 (2021). * **Country Life Expectancy:** 83 years (2022). * **Country Unemployment Rate:** 8.1% (2022). * **Country Borders:** France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino, Vatican City. * **Country Administrative Regions:** 20 regions including Abruzzo, Lazio, Lombardy, Sicily, etc. * **Country International Memberships:** UN, NATO, EU, G7, G20, OECD, Schengen Area. * **Related Entity:** "The most beautiful villages in Italy" (Association inception: 2001). * **Wikidata Item:** Q38 (for Italy). ## FAQs **What is the administrative status of Castel del Monte?** Castel del Monte is classified as an Italian *comune*, which serves as the primary municipal division within the country. It falls under the jurisdiction of the Province of L'Aquila in the Abruzzo region. **Where is Castel del Monte located geographically?** The municipality is situated at the specific coordinates of latitude 42.36544 and longitude 13.72592. It is part of the larger Italian state, which occupies a boot-shaped peninsula in Southern Europe. **How large is the population of Castel del Monte?** The population figures recorded for this comune vary slightly across data points, listing 434, 437, and 431 residents. This makes it a very small administrative unit compared to the national population of over 58 million. **What is the relationship between Castel del Monte and the "most beautiful villages in Italy"?** Castel del Monte is associated with the "The most beautiful villages in Italy" (*I Borghi più belli d'Italia*) association. This organization, founded in 2001, groups small Italian towns of historical interest, of which Castel del Monte is a member. **What are the key characteristics of the country where Castel del Monte is located?** Italy is a parliamentary republic with Rome as its capital and the Euro as its currency. It is a founding member of the European Union and NATO, known for its high number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites and its distinctive geography ranging from the Alps to the Mediterranean coast. ## Why It Matters Castel del Monte serves as a specific data point representing the granular administrative structure of Italy, illustrating how the country is divided into provinces and *comuni*. While small in population, its existence highlights the decentralized nature of Italian governance and the preservation of local identity within the broader national framework. As a member of the "most beautiful villages in Italy" association, it contributes to the cultural and tourism landscape of the Abruzzo region, showcasing the historical and aesthetic value of Italy's smaller settlements. Understanding this entity provides insight into the demographic distribution and administrative complexity of the Italian Republic, a major global economic and cultural power. ## Notable For * **Specific Geographic Precision:** Defined by exact coordinates (42.36544, 13.72592) distinguishing it from other similarly named locations. * **Administrative Classification:** Identified specifically as an Italian *comune* within the Province of L'Aquila. * **Cultural Association:** Linked to the prestigious "The most beautiful villages in Italy" network established in 2001. * **Demographic Scale:** Represents a micro-population center with recorded counts of 431 to 437 residents. * **Digital Presence:** Maintains an official municipal website and holds 51 Wikipedia sitelinks, indicating international recognition. * **Regional Context:** Situated within Abruzzo, one of Italy's 20 administrative regions known for its diverse geography. ## Body ### Administrative and Geographic Identity Castel del Monte is an Italian *comune*, functioning as a fundamental municipal division within the Republic of Italy. It is administratively located in the Province of L'Aquila. The entity is geographically fixed at latitude 42.36544 and longitude 13.72592. As a *comune*, it operates under the broader legal and political framework of the Italian state. The Wikipedia article dedicated to this entity is titled "Castel del Monte, Abruzzo," distinguishing it from other locations with similar names. It holds a Wikidata identifier and is linked to 51 different language versions of Wikipedia, reflecting its documentation across global knowledge bases. ### Demographics and Population Data The population of Castel del Monte is recorded with slight variations in available data sources, listing figures of 434, 437, and 431. These numbers indicate a very small, likely stable or slowly changing community typical of rural Italian municipalities. This local population is a tiny fraction of the national total, which stood at 58,850,717 as of 2023. The demographic profile of the comune reflects the broader trends of the Abruzzo region and Italy, which faces an aging population with a total fertility rate of 1.2 and a life expectancy of 83 years. ### Cultural and Historical Associations Castel del Monte is recognized as part of "The most beautiful villages in Italy" (*I Borghi più belli d'Italia*), an association founded in 2001. This organization groups small Italian towns of historical interest that share a commitment to preserving their heritage and beauty. The headquarters of this association is in Rome, and the country of origin for the association is Italy. This membership places Castel del Monte within a network of 21 other notable villages, highlighting its cultural significance despite its small size. The comune benefits from Italy's status as the country with the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites globally. ### National Context: Italy Castel del Monte exists within the sovereign state of Italy, officially the Italian Republic (*Repubblica Italiana*). The modern Italian state traces its origins to the proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy on March 17, 1861, while the current republic was established on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum. Italy is a unitary parliamentary republic with its capital in Rome. The country covers an area of 302,068 square kilometers and is characterized by its distinctive boot-shaped geography. It is a founding member of the European Union, NATO, and the Council of Europe. The official language is Italian, and the currency is the Euro (€), which replaced the Italian Lira in 2002. The head of state is President Sergio Mattarella, and the head of government is Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni. ### Infrastructure and Standards As part of Italy, Castel del Monte adheres to national standards for infrastructure and services. The country uses the Europlug and Type L electrical plugs with a mains voltage of 230V at 50Hz. Emergency services are accessed via 112 (general), 113 (police), 115 (fire), and 118 (medical). The official website for the comune is http://www.comune.casteldelmonte.aq.it/. Italy drives on the right side of the road, and the telephone country code is +39. The top-level internet domain is .it. The country operates on the Gregorian calendar and uses the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code "IT". ### International and Regional Relations Italy, the parent state of Castel del Monte, maintains diplomatic relations with a vast array of countries and is a member of numerous international organizations including the United Nations, G7, G20, OECD, and the Schengen Area. The country shares land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia, and completely enclaves the microstates of San Marino and Vatican City. Within Italy, the country is divided into 20 administrative regions, including Abruzzo, where Castel del Monte is located. The nation's economy is a mixed economy with a nominal GDP of over $2 trillion, and it is a global leader in fashion, automotive design, and culinary arts. ## References 1. Source 2. Library of Congress Name Authority File 3. Italian National Institute of Statistics 4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 6. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 7. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 8. [Source](https://atlasf.eu/poi/15124) 9. Seismic classification in Italy 10. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)