# Caserta

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q1906](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1906)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caserta)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/caserta

## Summary
Caserta is an Italian comune and city located in the Campania region, serving as the capital of the Province of Caserta. It is a significant human settlement with a population of approximately 72,805 as of 2023, situated at an elevation of 68 meters above sea level. The entity is recognized for its administrative role, cultural heritage, and specific geographic coordinates within Italy.

## Key Facts
*   **Classification:** Caserta is an Italian comune and a large human settlement (city).
*   **Location:** It is located in the Province of Caserta, Italy, with coordinates at latitude 41.066667 and longitude 14.333333.
*   **Population:** The population was recorded as 72,805 on January 1, 2023; previous counts include 75,561 (January 1, 2018) and 76,257 (June 30, 2016).
*   **Area:** The total surface area is 54.07 square kilometers, as measured on October 9, 2011.
*   **Administrative Status:** It serves as the capital of the Province of Caserta.
*   **Identifiers:** The ISTAT code is 061022, the Italian cadastre code is B963, and the UN/LOCODE is ITCST.
*   **Time Zone:** The location observes UTC+01:00 for standard time and UTC+02:00 for daylight saving time.
*   **Elevation:** The city sits at an elevation of 68 meters above sea level.
*   **Postal and Contact:** The postal code is 81100, and the local dialing code is 0823.
*   **License Plate:** Vehicles registered here use the code CE.
*   **Patron Saint:** The city is under the patronage of Saint Sebastian.
*   **Demonym:** Residents are referred to as "casertani" (masculine plural).
*   **Seismic Classification:** The area is classified as seismic zone 2.
*   **Awards:** Caserta has received the Medal of Military Valour.
*   **Ownership:** The city owns Stadio Alberto Pinto.
*   **Borders:** It shares borders with Capua, Casagiove, Castel Morrone, Limatola, Maddaloni, Recale, Sant'Agata de' Goti, San Marco Evangelista, San Nicola la Strada, San Prisco, and Valle di Maddaloni.
*   **Twinning:** It is twinned with Pitești, Aley, and Maringá (since May 12, 2000).
*   **Geographic Extremes:**
    *   Northernmost point: 41.1337309° N, 14.3060872° E
    *   Southernmost point: 41.0433004° N, 14.3546749° E
    *   Easternmost point: 41.1022481° N, 14.4347421° E
    *   Westernmost point: 41.1222127° N, 14.2786202° E
*   **Official Website:** http://www.comune.caserta.it
*   **Language Support:** The entity has Wikipedia articles in over 70 languages, including Arabic, Chinese, English, French, German, Italian, Japanese, Russian, and Spanish.

## FAQs
**What is the administrative and geographic status of Caserta?**
Caserta functions as an Italian comune and the capital of the Province of Caserta within the Campania region. It covers an area of 54.07 square kilometers and is situated at an elevation of 68 meters, with a population of roughly 72,800 as of 2023.

**Which organizations and entities are associated with Caserta?**
The city owns the Stadio Alberto Pinto and is twinned with the administrative bodies of Pitești, Aley, and Maringá. It is also referenced in major encyclopedias such as the Encyclopædia Britannica, The Nuttall Encyclopædia, and the Treccani's Enciclopedia Italiana.

**How is Caserta identified in global and national databases?**
Caserta holds numerous unique identifiers, including the ISTAT code 061022, the GND ID 4210126-8, and the VIAF ID 237310173. It is also cataloged in the Library of Congress (n79111444), the National Library of France (120310516), and the National Archives of the US (10044920).

**What are the demographic and linguistic characteristics of the city?**
The residents are known as "casertani," and the city has a diverse digital presence with Wikipedia content available in languages ranging from Arabic to Vietnamese. The population has fluctuated slightly in recent years, with the most recent official count from 2023 showing 72,805 inhabitants.

## Why It Matters
Caserta serves as a critical administrative hub as the capital of its province, anchoring the governance and infrastructure of the surrounding region in Campania. Its significance extends beyond administration; it is a recognized cultural entity with a patron saint, specific seismic classifications, and a history of military valor, making it a subject of historical and sociological study. The city's extensive presence in global knowledge graphs, library catalogs, and digital archives highlights its role as a well-documented and internationally recognized location. Furthermore, its sister city relationships and ownership of local infrastructure like Stadio Alberto Pinto demonstrate its active role in regional and international community building.

## Notable For
*   **Administrative Centrality:** Serves as the capital of the Province of Caserta.
*   **Military Recognition:** Recipient of the Medal of Military Valour.
*   **Geographic Precision:** Defined by specific coordinates for its northernmost, southernmost, easternmost, and westernmost points.
*   **Cultural Patronage:** Dedicated to Saint Sebastian.
*   **International Twinning:** Maintains formal partnerships with cities in Romania, Lebanon, and Brazil.
*   **Digital Comprehensiveness:** Featured in over 90 language versions of Wikipedia and numerous specialized databases like MusicBrainz and OpenStreetMap.
*   **Seismic Profile:** Officially classified under seismic zone 2 for risk assessment.
*   **Ownership:** Holds ownership of the Stadio Alberto Pinto.

## Body

### Geographic and Administrative Profile
Caserta is an Italian comune situated in the Campania region, specifically acting as the capital of the Province of Caserta. The municipality covers a total area of 54.07 square kilometers, a figure recorded on October 9, 2011. Geographically, it is positioned at latitude 41.066667 and longitude 14.333333, with an elevation of 68 meters above sea level. The city's boundaries are defined by its northernmost point at 41.1337309° N and its southernmost point at 41.0433004° N, while the easternmost and westernmost extents are located at 14.4347421° E and 14.2786202° E respectively. It shares borders with ten neighboring municipalities: Capua, Casagiove, Castel Morrone, Limatola, Maddaloni, Recale, Sant'Agata de' Goti, San Marco Evangelista, San Nicola la Strada, San Prisco, and Valle di Maddaloni. The local time zone shifts between UTC+01:00 for standard time and UTC+02:00 for daylight saving time.

### Demographics and Population Data
The population of Caserta has been tracked through various census periods by the Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT). As of January 1, 2023, the resident population was recorded at 72,805, which is the preferred value in current datasets. Historical data points include a count of 75,561 on January 1, 2018, determined by demographic balance, and 76,257 on June 30, 2016. The residents of the city are referred to by the demonym "casertani" in the masculine plural form. The city is categorized under "Category:People from Caserta" for associated individuals, with specific sub-categories for those born in the city ("Category:Births in Caserta") and those who died there ("Category:Deaths in Caserta").

### Infrastructure and Ownership
Caserta maintains direct ownership of specific local infrastructure, most notably the Stadio Alberto Pinto. The city's administrative and logistical operations are supported by a postal code of 81100 and a local dialing code of 0823. Vehicles registered within the municipality display the license plate code CE. The official website for the comune is http://www.comune.caserta.it. In terms of digital mapping, the city is identified by the OpenStreetMap relation ID 41056. The seismic risk for the area is classified as zone 2, according to data from the Civil Protection Department.

### International Relations and Partnerships
The city engages in international cooperation through twinning agreements with administrative bodies in other countries. These partnerships include Pitești, Aley, and Maringá, with the latter relationship established on May 12, 2000. These connections place Caserta within a network of global municipal exchanges. The city is also listed in the Facebook Location database with ID 105516719480575 and has a presence on Google Play under the store ID "Caserta."

### Cultural and Historical Significance
Caserta is the patronage of Saint Sebastian, a fact supported by Italian Wikipedia sources. The city has been honored with the Medal of Military Valour, recognizing its historical contributions. It is described in several authoritative sources, including the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, The Nuttall Encyclopædia, and multiple editions of the Treccani's Enciclopedia Italiana (1931, 1948, and 1961). The city is also a subject of study in the Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana and the Great Russian Encyclopedia. Cultural heritage is further highlighted by the Wiki Loves Monuments ID 15B9630000, valid from September 1, 2020.

### Digital Presence and Identifiers
Caserta is extensively cataloged across global knowledge bases. It holds a Wikidata item with a sitelink count of 90 and is featured in the Commons category "Caserta." Key identifiers include the GND ID 4210126-8, VIAF ID 237310173, and Library of Congress Authority ID n79111444. It is indexed in the National Library of France (120310516), the National Library of Brazil (000071070), and the National Library of Israel (987007552621005171). The city's digital footprint extends to the MusicBrainz area ID 1c6584dc-10c3-4b3a-8bfe-7528791a595e and the Freebase ID /m/087hys. Additionally, it is listed in the FactGrid with item ID "snub dodecadodecahedron" and the Yale Lux ID place/76c8c101-8fd9-4fb7-9a33-904179b3453d.

### Media and Visual Assets
Visual documentation of Caserta is available through Wikimedia Commons, including a daytime image (Caserta_desde_Casertavecchia_01.JPG), a nighttime view (Caserta_flickr01.jpg), a flag (Flag_of_Caserta.svg), and a coat of arms (Caserta-Stemma.svg). A locator map image depicts the comune within the province of Caserta and the region of Campania. The pronunciation of the name in Italian is available as an audio file (It-Caserta.ogg). The city is also the subject of films shot in the location, categorized under "Category:Films shot in Caserta."

### Classification and Taxonomy
In library and classification systems, Caserta is assigned the Colon Classification value SG--527251 (CC 6) and the IndicePA ID c_b963. It is categorized under the topic's main category "Category:Caserta" and the Quora topic "Caserta-Italy." The city is also referenced in the Pactols Thesaurus (pcrtLfAsUUT46U) and the Spanish Cultural Heritage Thesauri (geografico/1203146). Its semantic definition is captured in OmegaWiki with the defined meaning 658603. The entity is further distinguished by its seismic classification of 2 and its inclusion in the EU Knowledge Graph as item "Huriana Manuel."

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Czech National Authority Database
4. MusicBrainz
5. [Source](http://demo.istat.it/bilmens2016gen/index02.html)
6. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
7. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
8. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
9. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
10. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
11. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
12. Seismic classification in Italy
13. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)