# Carinola

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q58498](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58498)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carinola)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/carinola

## Summary
Carinola is an Italian comune (municipality) located in the Province of Caserta, within the Campania region. It lies at approximately 41.18 °N latitude and 13.98 °E longitude, and its official website is http://www.comune.carinola.ce.it. The town’s population has hovered around 7,200 residents in recent years.

## Key Facts
- Carinola is a **comune** in the **Province of Caserta**, Campania, Italy.  
- Official website: **http://www.comune.carinola.ce.it**.  
- Population figures: **7,268** (latest), **7,248**, **8,164**, **7,154** (historical counts).  
- Geographic coordinates: **41.1833 °N, 13.9833 °E**.  
- The comune includes the settlements of **Ventaroli**, **Casale di Carinola**, **Croce di Casale**, and **Casanova**.  
- Carinola’s Wikipedia title is **Carinola**; its Wikidata description is **Italian comune**.  
- The comune has **49 sitelinks** on Wikidata.  
- Carinola is part of the broader category of **municipal divisions of Italy**.  
- The Province of Caserta is a province in **Campania**, a region of **Italy** (country code Q38).  
- Italy is a sovereign state in **Southern Europe**, established as a republic on **18 June 1946** after a constitutional referendum, and previously the Kingdom of Italy from **17 March 1861**.  
- Italy’s capital is **Rome**; it uses the **Euro (€)** as currency since **1 January 2002**.  
- Italy’s official language is **Italian**; regional languages include **Sardinian, Friulian, Ladin, German, French, and others**.  
- Italy’s ISO 3166-1 alpha‑2 code is **IT**, alpha‑3 code **ITA**, numeric code **380**, and top‑level domain **.it**.  
- Italy drives on the **right** side of the road; railway traffic operates on the **left**.  
- Italy’s time zone is **UTC+01:00** (standard) and **UTC+02:00** (daylight saving).  
- Italy’s emergency numbers: **112** (general), **113** (police), **115** (fire), **118** (medical).  
- Italy’s telephone country code is **+39**; mobile code **222**; aircraft registration prefix **I**; license plate code **I**.  
- Italy is a member of the **United Nations (since 1955)**, **NATO (since 1949)**, **European Union (since 1957)**, **G7 (since 1977)**, **G20**, **OECD (since 1962)**, **Schengen Area (since 1997)**, **World Trade Organization (since 1995)**, and many other international bodies.  
- Italy’s population (2023) is **58,850,717**; life expectancy **83 years**; total fertility rate **1.2** (2020); unemployment rate **8.1%** (2022).  
- Italy’s GDP (nominal, 2022) is **$2,010,431,598,465**; HDI **0.895** (2021).  
- Italy’s highest point is **Mont Blanc (4,808.72 m)**; lowest point **Contane (−3.44 m)**.  
- Italy’s patron saints are **Francis of Assisi** and **Catherine of Siena**; national anthem **“Il Canto degli Italiani.”**  

## FAQs
**What is the administrative status of Carinola?**  
Carinola is a *comune*, the basic municipal division in Italy, situated within the Province of Caserta in the Campania region.

**Which settlements are part of Carinola?**  
The comune encompasses the localities of Ventaroli, Casale di Carinola, Croce di Casale, and Casanova.

**What are the population trends in Carinola?**  
Recent census data show the population fluctuating around 7,200 residents, with recorded figures of 7,268; 7,248; 8,164; and 7,154 in different years.

**Where can I find official information about Carinola online?**  
The municipal website, http://www.comune.carinola.ce.it, hosts official communications, services, and contact details.

**How does Carinola relate to the broader Italian administrative structure?**  
Carinola is part of the Province of Caserta, which belongs to the Campania region; Campania is one of Italy’s 20 regions, a unitary state in Southern Europe.

**What international affiliations does Carinola’s parent country, Italy, hold?**  
Italy participates in numerous international organizations, including the United Nations, NATO, the European Union, the G7, the G20, the OECD, the Schengen Area, and the World Trade Organization, among others.

**What are some key geographic facts about Carinola?**  
Carinola sits at approximately 41.1833 °N latitude and 13.9833 °E longitude, placing it in southern Italy’s Campania region.

**What are the main languages spoken in Carinola?**  
Italian is the official language; regional dialects and minority languages such as Neapolitan and Sicilian may also be present, reflecting Campania’s linguistic diversity.

**What are the emergency contact numbers for Carinola?**  
Emergency services in Italy, including Carinola, can be reached via 112 (general), 113 (police), 115 (fire), and 118 (medical).

**What is the historical significance of Carinola’s province?**  
The Province of Caserta, where Carinola is located, is known for its historical sites and agricultural heritage within the Campania region.

## Why It Matters
Carinola exemplifies the rich tapestry of local governance that underpins Italy’s federal structure. As a comune, it manages essential public services—such as civil registration, local planning, and community welfare—directly impacting the daily lives of its residents. Its inclusion of several smaller settlements (Ventaroli, Casale di Carinola, Croce di Casale, Casanova) demonstrates how Italian municipalities integrate diverse localities into a cohesive administrative unit. Carinola’s demographic stability, hovering around 7,200 inhabitants, reflects broader trends in rural Italian communities that balance tradition with modern governance. Moreover, Carinola’s position within the Province of Caserta and the Campania region situates it within a historically significant area known for its agricultural output, cultural heritage, and proximity to Naples, thereby contributing to the socio-economic fabric of southern Italy. Understanding Carinola offers insight into how local Italian communities operate within national frameworks, preserve cultural identities, and adapt to contemporary challenges such as demographic shifts and economic development.

## Notable For
- Serves as a representative model of a small Italian comune managing multiple local settlements.  
- Maintains an official online presence through its municipal website, facilitating transparency and citizen engagement.  
- Demonstrates demographic trends typical of rural Campania, with a stable population around 7,200 residents.  
- Integrates settlements like Ventaroli, Casale di Carinola, Croce di Casale, and Casanova, showcasing administrative cohesion.  
- Operates within the broader context of the Province of Caserta, a key agricultural and historical area in Campania.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Carinola is situated in the southern Italian region of Campania, within the Province of Caserta. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 41.1833 °N latitude and 13.9833 °E longitude. The comune’s terrain is typical of the Campanian plain, characterized by gentle hills and fertile agricultural land. The area falls under the Mediterranean climate zone, with mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers.

### Administrative Structure
- **Country:** Italy (Wikidata Q38).  
- **Region:** Campania.  
- **Province:** Caserta.  
- **Comune Status:** Italian comune.  
- **Official Website:** http://www.comune.carinola.ce.it.  
- **Sitelink Count:** 49 entries on Wikidata.  
- **Wikidata Description:** “Italian comune.”  
- **Wikipedia Title:** “Carinola.”  

### Population
Population figures for Carinola have varied slightly over recent years:
- 7,268 residents (latest count).  
- 7,248 residents (previous count).  
- 8,164 residents (historical peak).  
- 7,154 residents (historical low).  
These numbers indicate a relatively stable demographic profile typical of small Italian municipalities.

### Settlements Within Carinola
Carinola encompasses several smaller localities, each recognized as a human settlement:
- **Ventaroli** – a village within the municipal boundaries.  
- **Casale di Carinola** – a settlement that shares its name with the comune.  
- **Croce di Casale** – another local community.  
- **Casanova** – a nearby settlement.  

Each of these localities contributes to the cultural and economic life of the comune, often engaging in local agriculture, artisanal production, and community events.

### Historical Context
Carinola’s history is intertwined with the broader historical developments of the Province of Caserta and the Campania region. While specific founding dates for the comune are not provided, the region itself has a long history dating back to ancient Roman times and the medieval period. The Province of Caserta, known for the Royal Palace of Caserta, has played a significant role in Italian history, especially during the Bourbon monarchy and the unification of Italy.

### Cultural and Linguistic Landscape
- **Official Language:** Italian.  
- **Regional Languages:** Campania is home to various dialects, including Neapolitan, which may be spoken in Carinola’s local communities.  
- **Cultural Heritage:** The comune participates in regional festivals and traditions typical of Campania, such as patron saint celebrations and agricultural fairs.

### Infrastructure and Services
- **Transportation:** Carinola is accessible via regional road networks connecting it to Caserta and Naples.  
- **Emergency Services:** Italy’s national emergency numbers—112 (general), 113 (police), 115 (fire), 118 (medical)—are applicable.  
- **Utilities:** The comune follows Italy’s standard electrical system of 230 V at 50 Hz, with Europlug and Type L connectors.  
- **Communication:** Telephone country code +39; mobile code 222; aircraft registration prefix “I”; license plate code “I”.

### Governance and Political Affiliations
Carinola, as a comune, operates under the Italian municipal governance framework. It is part of the Province of Caserta, which in turn is within the Campania region of Italy. Italy’s national government, headquartered in Rome, oversees broader legislative and administrative matters. The country’s political structure is a parliamentary republic, with the President as head of state and the Prime Minister as head of government.

### International Context
Italy’s international affiliations provide a backdrop for Carinola’s civic life:
- **United Nations (UN)** – member since 1955.  
- **NATO** – member since 1949.  
- **European Union (EU)** – member since 1957.  
- **G7** – member since 1977.  
- **G20** – member.  
- **OECD** – member since 1962.  
- **Schengen Area** – member since 1997.  
- **World Trade Organization (WTO)** – member since 1995.  
These memberships influence national policies that affect local governance, economic development, and cultural exchange.

### Demographics and Economy
While Carinola’s specific economic data are not detailed, the comune’s population size suggests a small, likely mixed economy with emphasis on local agriculture, small businesses, and possibly tourism linked to regional heritage sites. The broader Province of Caserta is known for its agricultural output, particularly in fruit and vegetable production, which may extend to Carinola’s local economy.

### Education and Services
Carinola provides basic educational services typical of Italian comuni, including primary schooling. For secondary education and specialized services, residents may rely on facilities in nearby larger towns such as Caserta or Naples.

### Tourism and Heritage
Carinola’s proximity to historical sites in Caserta (e.g., the Royal Palace) and the broader Campania region offers potential for cultural tourism. Local festivals, traditional cuisine, and scenic landscapes contribute to the comune’s appeal for visitors seeking authentic Italian rural experiences.

### Environmental Considerations
The comune’s location within the Campanian plain means it is subject to Mediterranean climatic patterns, with implications for agriculture, water management, and environmental sustainability. Local policies may align with regional initiatives to promote sustainable farming and protect natural resources.

### Community Life
Community events in Carinola likely revolve around religious celebrations, local markets, and seasonal festivals. The presence of multiple settlements within the comune fosters a network of social interactions and shared cultural practices.

### Future Outlook
Carinola’s stable population and integration within the Province of Caserta position it to benefit from regional development plans, infrastructure improvements, and cultural preservation efforts. Continued engagement with national and European funding mechanisms could support local projects in tourism, agriculture, and community services.

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## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. MusicBrainz
4. Italian National Institute of Statistics
5. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
6. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
7. GeoNames
8. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
9. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
10. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
11. Seismic classification in Italy
12. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)