# Carema > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q9173](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9173) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carema) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/carema ## Summary Carema is a small Italian *comune* (municipality) located in the Piedmont region of Northern Italy. It is part of the Metropolitan City of Turin, which replaced the former Province of Turin in 2015, and is known for its scenic location in the Alps near the border with the Aosta Valley. ## Key Facts - **Location**: Situated in the Metropolitan City of Turin, Piedmont, Northern Italy. - **Coordinates**: 45.583302° N, 7.810406° E. - **Population**: Varies between 752 and 795 residents (recent estimates). - **Administrative History**: Originally part of the Province of Turin (1859–2015), now under the Metropolitan City of Turin (since 2015). - **Official Website**: [https://www.comune.carema.to.it/](https://www.comune.carema.to.it/). - **Classification**: Italian *comune* (municipal division). - **Wikidata Sitelinks**: 54 references across multiple languages. - **Nearby Regions**: Borders the Aosta Valley and is within the broader Piedmont region. ## FAQs **Where is Carema located?** Carema is a municipality in the Metropolitan City of Turin, within the Piedmont region of Northern Italy. It lies near the Alpine foothills, close to the border with the Aosta Valley. **What is the population of Carema?** The population fluctuates slightly, with recent estimates ranging from 752 to 795 inhabitants. **When was the Metropolitan City of Turin established?** The Metropolitan City of Turin was created in 2015, replacing the former Province of Turin, which existed from 1859 to 2015. **What is the official website of Carema?** The municipality’s official website is [https://www.comune.carema.to.it/](https://www.comune.carema.to.it/). **Is Carema part of any larger administrative region?** Yes, Carema is part of the Metropolitan City of Turin, which is one of the 20 administrative regions of Italy, specifically within Piedmont. ## Why It Matters Carema represents the administrative and cultural fabric of rural Italy, particularly in the Piedmont region. As a small *comune*, it contributes to the local governance and preservation of traditions in Northern Italy. Its location near the Alps and the Aosta Valley also makes it a gateway to both natural landscapes and historical sites, reflecting Italy’s diverse regional identities. ## Notable For - **Alpine Proximity**: Located near the Alps, offering scenic landscapes and outdoor recreation opportunities. - **Historical Administrative Shift**: Transitioned from the Province of Turin to the Metropolitan City of Turin in 2015. - **Small-Scale Governance**: Exemplifies Italy’s system of local municipalities (*comuni*), which play a key role in regional administration. - **Cultural Heritage**: Part of Piedmont, a region known for its wine, cuisine, and historical significance. ## Body ### Geography and Location Carema is situated in the Piedmont region of Northern Italy, within the Metropolitan City of Turin. Its coordinates are 45.583302° N latitude and 7.810406° E longitude. The municipality lies near the Alpine foothills, close to the border with the Aosta Valley, a region known for its mountainous terrain and distinct Franco-Italian cultural influences. ### Administrative History Carema was historically part of the **Province of Turin**, an administrative division that existed from **1859 to 2015**. In **2015**, the province was dissolved and replaced by the **Metropolitan City of Turin**, a broader metropolitan governance structure aimed at improving regional coordination. This transition reflects Italy’s ongoing administrative reforms to streamline local governance. ### Demographics The population of Carema is small, with recent estimates ranging between **752 and 795 residents**. As a rural *comune*, it represents the demographic and cultural characteristics of Northern Italy’s lesser-known municipalities, contributing to the region’s diversity. ### Governance and Infrastructure As an Italian *comune*, Carema operates under the local governance framework typical of Italy’s municipal divisions. It maintains an **official website** ([https://www.comune.carema.to.it/](https://www.comune.carema.to.it/)) for administrative transparency and citizen services. The municipality is part of the broader **Metropolitan City of Turin**, which oversees regional planning, transportation, and economic development. ### Cultural and Regional Context Carema is located in **Piedmont**, one of Italy’s 20 administrative regions, known for its culinary traditions (e.g., truffles, Barolo wine), historic castles, and proximity to the Alps. The region’s cultural heritage is deeply tied to both Italian and Alpine influences, making Carema a microcosm of this blend. ### Related Administrative Entities - **Metropolitan City of Turin**: The governing body that replaced the Province of Turin in 2015, responsible for regional coordination. - **Piedmont Region**: One of Italy’s 20 regions, known for its economic and cultural significance. - **Aosta Valley**: A neighboring autonomous region with a distinct bilingual (Italian and French) identity. ### Digital Presence Carema has a **Wikidata entry** with **54 sitelinks**, indicating its recognition across multiple language editions of Wikipedia and other knowledge bases. The municipality’s official website provides local governance information, reflecting Italy’s digital modernization efforts for small municipalities. ### Significance in Italian Municipal Systems Carema exemplifies Italy’s **decentralized governance model**, where *comuni* serve as the smallest administrative units. These municipalities are crucial for local decision-making, cultural preservation, and regional identity. Despite its small size, Carema contributes to the broader administrative and cultural landscape of Piedmont and Northern Italy. ## References 1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 2. Italian National Institute of Statistics 3. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 4. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 5. GeoNames 6. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 7. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 8. Seismic classification in Italy 9. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)