# Cardiff University Cardiff Institute of Infection and Immunity

> research institute

**Wikidata**: [Q101045027](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101045027)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cardiff-university-cardiff-institute-of-infection-and-immunity

## Summary

Cardiff University Cardiff Institute of Infection and Immunity is a dedicated research institute operating as part of Cardiff University in the United Kingdom. Its primary purpose is to conduct systematic investigation and generate new knowledge in the fields of infection and immunity, operating exclusively as a research organization without teaching or degree-granting functions.

## Key Facts

- **Classification**: Research institute (formally classified under Library of Congress authority ID sh85113043 and German National Library GND ID 4017909-6)
- **Part of**: Cardiff University
- **Headquarters**: Cardiff, United Kingdom
- **Country**: United Kingdom
- **ISNI**: 0000000404780577
- **Ringgold ID**: 199205
- **Wikidata Description**: Research institute
- **Geographic Identification**: Geonames feature code S.ITTR
- **Dewey Decimal Classification**: 001.406
- **Schema.org Mapping**: ResearchOrganization
- **Wikidata Entity**: Q31855

## FAQs

### Q: What type of organization is Cardiff University Cardiff Institute of Infection and Immunity?

A: It is a research institute—a distinct organizational form whose sole purpose is conducting systematic investigation to generate new knowledge, differentiated from universities that combine teaching and research or companies that pursue research for commercial ends.

### Q: How is this institute different from other research organizations?

A: Unlike scientific societies or learned societies which are membership-based organizations, this institute is an operational entity conducting hands-on investigation. It differs from think tanks in its focus on fundamental scientific inquiry rather than policy-oriented research.

### Q: Where is the institute located and what is its institutional affiliation?

A: The institute is headquartered in Cardiff, United Kingdom, and operates as an integral part of Cardiff University, one of Britain's major research universities.

### Q: What identifiers and classification systems recognize this organization?

A: The institute is recognized across multiple knowledge organization systems: it has an ISNI (0000000404780577), a Ringgold ID (199205), is mapped to schema.org/ResearchOrganization, and falls under Dewey Decimal Classification 001.406 in library science.

## Why It Matters

Research institutes like Cardiff University Cardiff Institute of Infection and Immunity serve as dedicated engines of discovery, free from the teaching obligations that divide university researchers' attention. By concentrating resources and talent purely on investigation, these organizations accelerate breakthroughs in critical fields—particularly those addressing global health challenges. In the domain of infection and immunity, such focused research is essential for advancing understanding of pathogens, immune responses, and disease mechanisms. These institutes provide spaces where scientists can pursue long-term, high-risk research that might not fit within typical university or corporate timelines. With global challenges like pandemics, antimicrobial resistance, and emerging infectious diseases requiring sustained scientific attention, dedicated research institutes represent critical infrastructure for advancing human knowledge and developing solutions to society's most pressing health problems.

## Notable For

- Operating as a dedicated research institute within a major UK university system
- Focusing specifically on infection and immunity—fields of critical importance to global health
- Being recognized across multiple international library and knowledge classification systems
- Existing as a standalone research entity rather than a sub-unit within a larger organization
- Contributing to the United Kingdom's research infrastructure in biomedical sciences

## Body

### Institutional Context and Classification

Cardiff University Cardiff Institute of Infection and Immunity represents a distinct organizational form within the landscape of knowledge-producing institutions. As a research institute, it exists purely to generate new knowledge through systematic investigation—a mission that differentiates it from universities that balance teaching and research or companies that pursue research for commercial ends. The institute is formally classified under multiple knowledge organization systems, including the Library of Congress (authority ID sh85113043) and the German National Library (GND ID 4017909-6). Geographic databases recognize research institutes through the Geonames feature code S.ITTR, and in library science, the broader category falls under Dewey Decimal Classification 001.406.

### Institutional Affiliation and Location

The institute operates as a component of Cardiff University, one of the United Kingdom's prominent research-intensive universities. Located in Cardiff—the capital city of Wales—the institute benefits from the university's existing research infrastructure, academic networks, and institutional support while maintaining a focused mission dedicated exclusively to research activities. The United Kingdom serves as the national context, providing access to the country's robust biomedical research ecosystem and funding frameworks.

### Identification and Structured Data

The institute is assigned specific identifiers across multiple systems: the International Standard Name Identifier (ISNI) 0000000404780577 facilitates authority control and name disambiguation in media and research contexts; the Ringgold ID 199205 provides organizational identification within library cataloging and academic publishing systems. For structured data purposes on the semantic web, the institute is mapped to schema.org/ResearchOrganization, with the Wikidata entity Q31855 serving as the primary linked data reference. The wikidata_description for this entity is "research institute," reflecting its fundamental organizational classification.

### Distinctions from Related Entities

The institute is specifically differentiated from several similar organizational types. Unlike scientific societies or learned societies, which are membership-based organizations bringing together researchers for networking and knowledge sharing, Cardiff University Cardiff Institute of Infection and Immunity is an operational entity conducting hands-on scientific investigation. It differs from think tanks in its disciplinary focus—while think tanks concentrate on policy-oriented research to influence government and public policy decisions, research institutes pursue fundamental inquiry across all fields, including biomedical sciences. The institute is also distinct from research centers, which may exist as sub-units within larger organizations rather than as standalone entities with dedicated institutional identity.

### Global Recognition and Context

The concept of the research institute achieves broad international recognition, with Wikipedia articles covering the topic in 41 different languages including Arabic, Bengali, Catalan, Czech, German, and Spanish. This extensive linguistic coverage indicates the universal applicability and recognition of the research institute as an organizational form across diverse cultural and national contexts. Within this global framework, Cardiff University Cardiff Institute of Infection and Immunity contributes to the United Kingdom's position as a leader in biomedical research, operating within a system that values dedicated research infrastructure independent of teaching obligations.

## References

1. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions