# Capalbio

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q188490](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188490)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capalbio)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/capalbio

## Summary
Capalbio is an Italian comune located in the Province of Grosseto within the Tuscany region. It is a historic municipality characterized by its distinctive hamlets, including the Giardino and La Torba, and is home to notable cultural sites such as the Tarot Garden.

## Key Facts
*   **Classification:** Italian comune (municipal division of Italy).
*   **Administrative Location:** Province of Grosseto, Tuscany, Italy.
*   **Coordinates:** Latitude 42.454166666667, Longitude 11.4225.
*   **Population:** Recorded figures include 4,105, 4,078, and 3,838.
*   **Official Website:** http://www.comune.capalbio.gr.it/
*   **Wikidata ID:** Q38 (Country context), Sitelink count: 57.
*   **Wikipedia Title:** Capalbio.
*   **Notable Subdivisions (Hamlets/Villages):** Giardino, Borgo Carige, Pescia Fiorentina, La Torba, Capalbio Scalo.
*   **Key Landmarks:** Lago di Burano (lake), Tarot Garden (sculpture garden, inception: 1979, employees: 11).
*   **Transport Infrastructure:** Capalbio railway station.
*   **Affiliations:** Member of "The most beautiful villages in Italy" association (inception: 2001).
*   **Country Context:** Located in Italy, a sovereign state in Southern Europe.

## FAQs
**What is the administrative status and location of Capalbio?**
Capalbio is a comune situated in the Province of Grosseto within the Tuscany region of Italy. As a municipal division, it operates under the broader administrative framework of the Italian Republic.

**What are the main settlements and geographic features within the comune?**
The municipality encompasses several hamlets and villages, including Giardino, Borgo Carige, Pescia Fiorentina, La Torba, and Capalbio Scalo. Geographically, the area features the Lago di Burano, a lake located within the comune's boundaries.

**What cultural attractions define Capalbio?**
The comune is renowned for the Tarot Garden, a sculpture garden established in 1979 that employs 11 people. Additionally, it is recognized as one of "The most beautiful villages in Italy," an association founded in 2001 to promote towns of historical interest.

**How is Capalbio connected to the national transport network?**
Capalbio is served by the Capalbio railway station, which provides rail connectivity within Italy. This station is a key infrastructure point for the comune, linking it to the broader national railway system.

## Why It Matters
Capalbio serves as a significant example of a preserved historic Italian comune, balancing rural heritage with unique artistic contributions. Its inclusion in the "The most beautiful villages in Italy" association highlights its architectural and historical value, drawing attention to the preservation of small-town Italian culture. The presence of the Tarot Garden transforms the comune into a destination for art tourism, distinguishing it from standard agricultural municipalities by offering a world-class open-air sculpture experience. Furthermore, its specific demographic data and administrative structure provide a microcosm of the demographic and political realities of the Province of Grosseto and the Tuscany region.

## Notable For
*   **Tarot Garden:** Home to a major sculpture garden created in 1979 with a dedicated staff of 11 employees.
*   **Historic Village Status:** Recognized as a member of the "The most beautiful villages in Italy" association since 2001.
*   **Unique Geography:** Contains the Lago di Burano, a distinct lake within its municipal borders.
*   **Distinct Hamlets:** Composed of multiple named settlements including Giardino, La Torba, and Capalbio Scalo.
*   **Rail Connectivity:** Features the Capalbio railway station, a specific node in the Italian rail network.
*   **Demographic Specificity:** Maintains a population fluctuating between approximately 3,800 and 4,100 residents.
*   **Regional Identity:** A constituent part of the Province of Grosseto in the Tuscany region.

## Body

### Administrative and Geographic Overview
Capalbio is an Italian comune located in the Province of Grosseto, which is part of the Tuscany region in Italy. The entity is geographically defined by specific coordinates at latitude 42.454166666667 and longitude 11.4225. As a municipal division, it falls under the jurisdiction of the Italian Republic. The comune maintains an official web presence at http://www.comune.capalbio.gr.it/. It is linked to 57 external sitelinks across various language editions of Wikipedia, indicating a significant digital footprint. The entity is classified under the broader category of "comune of Italy" and is associated with the "The most beautiful villages in Italy" association, which was established in 2001 and is headquartered in Rome.

### Settlements and Local Geography
The municipality of Capalbio is composed of several distinct human settlements and hamlets. These include Giardino, which is a hamlet of Capalbio in Tuscany, and Borgo Carige, another hamlet within the comune. Pescia Fiorentina is identified as a human settlement located in Capalbio, Province of Grosseto, Tuscany. La Torba is a village situated within the comune, while Capalbio Scalo serves as a specific hamlet. The area also features natural landmarks, most notably the Lago di Burano, a lake located in Capalbio, Italy. These subdivisions contribute to the complex internal geography of the comune, ranging from residential hamlets to natural water bodies.

### Cultural and Artistic Significance
Capalbio is distinguished by the Tarot Garden, a sculpture garden located in the comune. This cultural site has an inception date of 1979 and currently employs 11 people. The garden is a significant artistic asset, linking the comune to the international art world. The comune's cultural value is further recognized by its membership in "The most beautiful villages in Italy," an association dedicated to small Italian towns of historical interest. This membership, established in 2001, underscores the town's architectural and historical preservation efforts. The presence of these cultural assets makes Capalbio a notable destination for art and history enthusiasts within the Tuscany region.

### Infrastructure and Transport
Transportation within and to Capalbio is facilitated by the Capalbio railway station. This station is a key infrastructure element, classified as a railway station in Italy (country: Q38). It provides the necessary connectivity for residents and visitors, linking the comune to the national rail network. The existence of this station highlights the comune's integration into the broader Italian transport system, ensuring accessibility despite its rural setting.

### Demographics and Data Context
Demographic data for Capalbio shows a population that has been recorded at various points as 4,105, 4,078, and 3,838. These figures reflect the population dynamics of the comune over time. The entity is associated with the Wikidata item Q38, which represents Italy, and has a sitelink count of 57, indicating its representation in various knowledge bases. The Wikipedia title for the entity is "Capalbio," and it is described as an Italian comune. The data context notes that no specific SEO data is available yet, but the entity is well-documented in academic and structured data sources.

### National Context: Italy
Capalbio exists within the sovereign state of Italy, officially known as the Italian Republic. Italy is a unitary parliamentary republic located in Southern Europe, with its capital in Rome. The country was established as a republic on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum, though the Kingdom of Italy was proclaimed on March 17, 1861. Italy covers an area of 302,068 square kilometers and has a population of approximately 58.85 million as of 2023. The country uses the Euro as its currency and has Italian as its official language. Italy is a founding member of the European Union and a member of NATO, the G7, and the G20. The nation is characterized by its boot-shaped geography, with the highest point at Mont Blanc and the lowest at Contane. Capalbio, as a comune, operates under the Constitution of Italy and contributes to the country's rich cultural and historical tapestry.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. [Source](https://github.com/JohnMarkOckerbloom/ftl/blob/master/data/wikimap)
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. Italian National Institute of Statistics
5. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
6. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
7. GeoNames
8. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
9. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
10. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
11. Seismic classification in Italy
12. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)