# Cantalupo Ligure

> municipality in Italy

**Wikidata**: [Q17299](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17299)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantalupo_Ligure)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cantalupo-ligure

## Summary
Cantalupo Ligure is a municipality located in the Province of Alessandria within the Piedmont region of Italy. It is a small administrative division characterized by several distinct settlements, including Costa Merlassino, Colonne, Pallavicino, Pertuso, and Pessinate. The entity is geographically situated at coordinates 44.716666666667° N, 9.0461111111111° E and serves as a local governance unit within the Italian state.

## Key Facts
*   **Classification:** Municipality (comune) in Italy.
*   **Administrative Location:** Province of Alessandria, Piedmont region, Italy.
*   **Country:** Italy (Italian Republic).
*   **Geographic Coordinates:** Latitude 44.716666666667, Longitude 9.0461111111111.
*   **Official Website:** http://www.comune.cantalupoligure.al.it/
*   **Population Data:** Recorded figures include 504, 548, 520, and 445 inhabitants across different census periods.
*   **Internal Settlements:** The municipality comprises the settlements of Costa Merlassino, Colonne, Pallavicino, Pertuso (hamlet), Pessinate, and Semega.
*   **Wikidata Identifier:** Associated with sitelink count of 55.
*   **Wikipedia Title:** Cantalupo Ligure.
*   **Parent Entity:** Part of the "comune of Italy" municipal division category.
*   **Historical Context:** Located within the sovereign state of Italy, which was established as a republic on June 18, 1946, following the Italian constitutional referendum.
*   **Regional Context:** Situated in the Province of Alessandria, which is part of the Piedmont region.

## FAQs
**What settlements make up the municipality of Cantalupo Ligure?**
The municipality includes several distinct human settlements and hamlets such as Costa Merlassino, Colonne, Pallavicino, Pertuso, Pessinate, and Semega. These locations are all administratively governed under the single municipal entity of Cantalupo Ligure within the Province of Alessandria.

**Where is Cantalupo Ligure located geographically?**
Cantalupo Ligure is situated in the Piedmont region of northern Italy, specifically within the Province of Alessandria. Its precise geographic position is marked by the coordinates 44.716666666667° North latitude and 9.0461111111111° East longitude.

**What is the population size of this municipality?**
The population of Cantalupo Ligure has fluctuated in recorded data, with specific figures cited as 504, 548, 520, and 445. These numbers reflect the small scale of the municipality compared to larger urban centers in Italy.

**How does Cantalupo Ligure relate to the Italian state?**
As a municipality, it is an administrative subdivision of the Italian Republic, a sovereign state established in its current form on June 18, 1946. It falls under the jurisdiction of the Province of Alessandria and adheres to the national laws and administrative structures of Italy.

## Why It Matters
Cantalupo Ligure represents a fundamental unit of local governance within the Italian administrative framework, contributing to the decentralized management of the Piedmont region. Its existence ensures that local needs in the Province of Alessandria are addressed through specific municipal administration, maintaining the continuity of Italian civic structure. While small in population, it preserves the historical and cultural fabric of the Ligurian and Piedmontese borderlands, serving as a microcosm of the broader Italian municipal system. The municipality's specific settlements contribute to the demographic and geographic diversity of the region, linking rural communities to the larger national infrastructure.

## Notable For
*   **Distinct Settlement Composition:** Uniquely organized around specific hamlets and settlements like Pertuso and Pallavicino rather than a single dense urban core.
*   **Administrative Specificity:** Serves as a specific case study within the Province of Alessandria for local governance in the Piedmont region.
*   **Geographic Precision:** Defined by exact coordinates (44.716666666667, 9.0461111111111) that distinguish it from neighboring municipalities.
*   **Demographic Variance:** Exhibits a small, fluctuating population range (445–548), typical of rural Italian municipalities.
*   **Regional Integration:** Functions as a connected node within the "comune of Italy" classification, linking local data to national databases.
*   **Settlement Diversity:** Hosts a variety of settlement types, from the hamlet of Pertuso to the broader human settlement of Semega.

## Body

### Administrative Structure and Location
Cantalupo Ligure operates as a municipality (comune) within the Italian Republic. It is administratively subordinate to the Province of Alessandria, which is itself part of the Piedmont region. The entity is classified under the broader category of "comune of Italy," linking it to the national system of municipal divisions. The municipality's official digital presence is maintained through the website http://www.comune.cantalupoligure.al.it/. It is recognized in major knowledge bases with a Wikipedia title of "Cantalupo Ligure" and a Wikidata description identifying it as a municipality in Italy.

### Geographic Composition and Settlements
The municipality is not a single contiguous urban block but is composed of several distinct settlements and hamlets. These include:
*   **Costa Merlassino:** A settlement within the municipality.
*   **Colonne:** A settlement located in Cantalupo Ligure.
*   **Pallavicino:** A settlement specifically noted within the Italian municipality.
*   **Pertuso:** Designated as a hamlet of the municipality.
*   **Pessinate:** A human settlement within the jurisdiction.
*   **Semega:** A human settlement in Italy located within this municipality.
These settlements collectively form the geographic footprint of the entity, which is pinpointed at latitude 44.716666666667 and longitude 9.0461111111111.

### Demographics and Population Trends
The population of Cantalupo Ligure is small, reflecting its rural nature. Historical and census data points indicate population figures of 504, 548, 520, and 445. These variations suggest demographic shifts over time, typical of small Italian municipalities. The entity is part of the larger Italian demographic landscape, which as of 2023 has a total population of approximately 58.85 million, though Cantalupo Ligure represents a minute fraction of this total.

### National and Regional Context
Cantalupo Ligure exists within the sovereign state of Italy, officially the Italian Republic. The current republic was established on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum that ended the monarchy. Prior to this, the Kingdom of Italy was proclaimed on March 17, 1861. The municipality is part of the Province of Alessandria, a province with 82 sitelinks in knowledge databases, indicating its administrative significance within Piedmont. Italy itself is a unitary parliamentary republic with its capital in Rome, covering 302,068 square kilometers.

### Awards and Historical Recognition
While specific awards for the municipality itself are not detailed in the provided text, the region and country have a rich history of recognition. The "Medal of Military Valour," an Italian medal established on March 26, 1833, is a notable award within the national context (country: Q38) that may be relevant to the historical military history of the area. The municipality is part of a nation that holds the record for the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites globally.

### Digital and Knowledge Base Presence
Cantalupo Ligure is represented in various digital encyclopedias and databases. It has a sitelink count of 55, indicating its presence across multiple language versions of Wikipedia and other wikis. The entity is linked to the broader "comune of Italy" category, which has a sitelink count of 60. It is also associated with the "Province of Alessandria," which has 82 sitelinks. The municipality's data is integrated into the global knowledge graph, connecting it to the national entity of Italy and its various subdivisions.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2017. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2017/index3.html)
5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
6. GeoNames
7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
9. Seismic classification in Italy
10. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)