# Cannon - ThinkSystem SD650

> chinese supercomputer

**Wikidata**: [Q133140837](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133140837)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cannon-thinksystem-sd650

## Summary
Cannon - ThinkSystem SD650 is a Chinese supercomputer manufactured by Lenovo that was deployed in 2019. This high-performance computing system runs on Linux and achieved rankings in the TOP500 supercomputer list between 2019-2020. The system is located at Cambridge, United States and represents significant Chinese technological capabilities in supercomputing.

## Key Facts
- Deployed in 2019 with a peak performance of 2.98 petaflops and maximum performance of 2.08 petaflops
- Ranked 144th on the TOP500 list in November 2019, 186th in June 2020, and 220th in November 2020
- Features 32,160 processor cores using Intel Xeon Platinum 8268 24-core 2.9GHz processors
- Manufactured by Lenovo, a Chinese multinational technology company established in 1984
- Operates on Linux, a family of Unix-like operating systems first released in 1991
- Located in Cambridge, United States despite being a Chinese supercomputer
- Uses InfiniBand HDR100 networking technology for interconnectivity

## FAQs
### Q: Who manufactured the Cannon - ThinkSystem SD650 supercomputer?
A: The Cannon - ThinkSystem SD650 was manufactured by Lenovo, a Chinese multinational technology company established in 1984 and headquartered in Beijing.

### Q: Where is the Cannon - ThinkSystem SD650 supercomputer located?
A: Despite being a Chinese supercomputer, the Cannon - ThinkSystem SD650 is physically located in Cambridge, United States.

### Q: What is the performance capability of the Cannon - ThinkSystem SD650?
A: The system has a peak performance of 2.98 petaflops and maximum performance of 2.08 petaflops, with 32,160 processor cores using Intel Xeon Platinum 8268 processors.

## Why It Matters
The Cannon - ThinkSystem SD650 represents China's significant advancement in high-performance computing technology and demonstrates the global reach of Chinese technology companies like Lenovo. As a supercomputer that achieved positions in the prestigious TOP500 list, it showcases China's growing capabilities in the supercomputing domain, which is critical for scientific research, engineering simulations, and national competitiveness. The system's deployment in the United States while being manufactured by a Chinese company highlights the international nature of modern supercomputing infrastructure and the complex global supply chains in advanced technology sectors. Its performance metrics place it among the world's leading computational systems during its operational period, contributing to both commercial and potentially research applications that require massive computational power.

## Notable For
• Achieved multiple TOP500 rankings between 2019-2020, demonstrating sustained high-performance computing capabilities
• Features 32,160 processor cores with Intel Xeon Platinum 8268 24-core 2.9GHz processors for maximum computational throughput
• Represents Chinese technological prowess in supercomputing through Lenovo's manufacturing expertise
• Utilizes InfiniBand HDR100 networking technology for high-speed interconnectivity between components
• Maintains presence in US market while being a product of Chinese technology leadership

## Body
### Technical Specifications
The Cannon - ThinkSystem SD650 operates with Intel Xeon Platinum 8268 24-core 2.9GHz processors, featuring 24 cores per CPU running at 2.9 GHz clock speed. The system achieves a peak performance of 2.98 petaflops and maximum performance of 2.08 petaflops, making it a formidable high-performance computing platform. The system incorporates 32,160 total processor cores, providing substantial parallel processing capabilities for demanding computational workloads.

### Performance Rankings
The supercomputer achieved notable positions on the TOP500 list, ranking 144th in November 2019, improving to 186th in June 2020, and then dropping to 220th in November 2020. These rankings demonstrate the system's competitive position among the world's fastest supercomputers during its operational period and reflect the rapidly evolving landscape of high-performance computing.

### Manufacturing and Deployment
Manufactured by Lenovo, the Cannon - ThinkSystem SD650 represents Chinese technological capabilities in the supercomputing sector. Lenovo, established in 1984 and headquartered in Beijing, has grown to become a major player in global technology markets with over 77,000 employees as of 2023. The system's deployment location in Cambridge, United States, illustrates the international nature of supercomputing infrastructure.

### Operating System and Architecture
The supercomputer runs on Linux, the family of Unix-like operating systems that originated in 1991. Linux remains the dominant choice for supercomputing environments due to its stability, customization capabilities, and open-source nature that allows optimization for specific hardware configurations and workloads.

## References

1. [Source](https://top500.org/system/179740/)