# Canchy

> commune in Somme, France

**Wikidata**: [Q691287](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q691287)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canchy,_Somme)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/canchy-q691287

## Summary
Canchy is a commune located in the Somme department of northern France. It is part of the administrative structure of French territorial subdivisions known as communes, which have been in existence since 1789.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Commune in France — a local administrative division and municipal entity.
- **Location**: Situated in the Somme department, within the arrondissement of Abbeville, in the Hauts-de-France region of France.
- **Country**: France.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 50.186388888889, Longitude 1.8775.
- **Population Data (Historical)**: 317, 323, 328, 322, 326, 330, 334, 338, 346, 348 (fluctuating over time).
- **Historical Context**: Became a formal commune under the post-revolutionary French administrative system established in 1789.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Canchy, Somme.
- **Wikidata Description**: "commune in Somme, France".
- **Sitelink Count**: 42 (indicating online references and cross-links).

## FAQs

**What is Canchy?**  
Canchy is a commune in the Somme department of France. It is a municipal-level administrative unit within the French Republic’s decentralized governance structure.

**Where is Canchy located?**  
Canchy is located in the Somme department, in the Hauts-de-France region of northern France. It falls under the arrondissement of Abbeville and the canton of Nouvion (until March 2015).

**What is the population of Canchy?**  
Historical population data shows figures ranging from 317 to 348 over recent years, indicating a small rural or semi-rural community.

**What administrative divisions is Canchy part of?**  
Canchy is part of the commune system of France, under the arrondissement of Abbeville, within the Somme department. It was formerly in the canton of Nouvion until March 2015.

**What is the geographic location of Canchy?**  
Its coordinates are approximately latitude 50.1864 and longitude 1.8775.

## Why It Matters
Canchy represents a local unit of French governance, contributing to the decentralized administrative framework of France. As a commune, it plays a role in local governance, civic organization, and regional identity within the Somme department. Though small, it reflects the broader structure of French territorial organization established post-1789, embodying historical continuity and local civic participation.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Role**: Functions as a commune, a foundational unit in the French administrative hierarchy.
- **Historical Continuity**: Exists within a system established during the French Revolution, dating back to 1789.
- **Geographic Precision**: Located with specific coordinates (lat: 50.1864, lon: 1.8775), placing it in northern France.
- **Regional Integration**: Embedded within multiple administrative layers — arrondissement of Abbeville, Somme department, and formerly the canton of Nouvion.
- **Population Stability**: Maintains a small, documented population over time, indicative of a rural or semi-rural community.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Canchy is situated in the Somme department in northern France. It lies within the arrondissement of Abbeville, a sub-regional administrative division. The commune is part of the canton of Nouvion, which was dissolved in March 2015 as part of France’s administrative reorganization. Its geographic coordinates are approximately latitude 50.186388888889 and longitude 1.8775, placing it in the Hauts-de-France region.

### Administrative Structure
As a commune, Canchy is part of the foundational level of French local governance. Communes in France were formally established in 1789 during the French Revolution and remain the smallest administrative units in the country. Canchy is nested within:
- **Arrondissement**: Abbeville
- **Department**: Somme
- **Region**: Hauts-de-France
- **Former Canton**: Nouvion (until March 2015)

This multi-tiered structure reflects France’s decentralized system of governance, where local communes manage civic functions such as public services, local infrastructure, and municipal records.

### Demographics
Canchy’s population has been recorded in recent years as fluctuating between 317 and 348 individuals. This modest population size indicates that Canchy is likely a small rural or semi-rural community. The commune contributes to the broader demographic and administrative landscape of the Somme department and the Hauts-de-France region.

### History and Context
Canchy’s existence as a commune is rooted in the administrative reforms of 1789, which established the modern commune system in France. This system replaced the earlier feudal and monarchical divisions with a uniform structure of local governance. Canchy, like all communes, operates under the Fifth Republic’s decentralized framework, which grants it a degree of local autonomy while remaining part of the national administrative system.

### Related Entities
- **France**: Country in Western Europe with global territories.
- **Somme**: French department established on March 4, 1790.
- **Arrondissement of Abbeville**: Sub-regional division within the Somme.
- **Canton of Nouvion**: Former administrative grouping, dissolved in 2015.
- **Commune of France**: Territorial subdivision for municipalities, dating to 1789.

These entities form a nested hierarchy that situates Canchy within the broader French administrative and geographic context.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)