# Cancer Prevention Institute of California

> defunct cancer research center

**Wikidata**: [Q5031422](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5031422)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cancer-prevention-institute-of-california

## Summary
The Cancer Prevention Institute of California was a defunct cancer research center founded in 1974 and dissolved in 2018. It was headquartered in Fremont, California, and was also known by the alias Northern California Cancer Center.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type:** Defunct cancer research center, classified as a research institute.
- **Inception:** Founded in 1974.
- **Dissolution:** Ceased operations in 2018 after 44 years.
- **Headquarters:** Located in Fremont, California, United States.
- **Alias:** Operated under the name Northern California Cancer Center.
- **Identifiers:**
  - ROR ID: 03bx60s49
  - GRID ID: grid.280669.3
  - Ringgold ID: 214595
- **Classification:** Instance of a research institute (schema.org/ResearchOrganization).
- **Status:** Defunct; no longer an active organization.

## FAQs
**When was the Cancer Prevention Institute of California founded and when did it close?**
It was founded in 1974 and dissolved in 2018, operating for 44 years before disbanding.

**Where was its headquarters located?**
Its headquarters was in Fremont, California, United States.

**What was its primary mission?**
Its primary purpose was cancer research, functioning as a dedicated research institute focused on investigation without teaching obligations.

**Was it known by any other names?**
Yes, it was also known as the Northern California Cancer Center.

**What type of organization was it classified as?**
It was classified as a research institute, a type of organization whose sole purpose is conducting systematic investigation.

## Why It Matters
As a dedicated cancer research institute, it represented a focused institutional model for long-term scientific inquiry, free from the teaching responsibilities that divide university researchers' attention. Its 44-year operation provided a stable environment for pursuing high-risk, long-term research projects aimed at understanding and preventing cancer. The institute contributed to the specialized research ecosystem in California, a global hub for biomedical science, before its dissolution in 2018. Its existence highlights the role of standalone research institutes in tackling complex, disease-specific challenges that require sustained, concentrated effort.

## Notable For
- Operating for 44 years as a specialized cancer research center.
- Being headquartered in Fremont, California, within a major biomedical research region.
- Functioning as a pure research institute, distinct from universities or policy-focused think tanks.
- Holding unique persistent identifiers (ROR, GRID, Ringgold) that catalog its existence in global research systems.
- Being formally recognized as a defunct entity in structured knowledge bases like Wikidata.

## Body

### History and Timeline
The Cancer Prevention Institute of California was established in 1974. It operated continuously for 44 years before dissolving in 2018. Its disbanding was reported in January 2019, marking the end of its activities as a cancer research organization.

### Location and Identity
The institute's headquarters was located in Fremont, California, United States. It operated under the official alias "Northern California Cancer Center," which served as an alternative name for the organization.

### Organizational Classification
The entity is formally classified as a **research institute**. This means its primary and exclusive purpose was to conduct research, distinguishing it from hybrid organizations like universities (which combine teaching and research) or corporations (which pursue research for commercial ends). It is mapped to the schema.org type `ResearchOrganization` for structured data purposes.

### Identifiers and Record-Keeping
The institute is cataloged in multiple global research and library systems with specific identifiers:
- **ROR ID:** 03bx60s49 (a persistent identifier for research organizations)
- **GRID ID:** grid.280669.3 (a database identifier from the Global Research Identifier Database)
- **Ringgold ID:** 214595 (an identifier for institutions in the scholarly ecosystem)
These identifiers ensure its historical record is preserved and distinguishable from other entities.

### Status and Legacy
The institute is definitively classified as **defunct**. Its dissolution date is recorded as 2018. As a former cancer research center, its legacy exists through its historical contributions to the field and its persistent digital records in knowledge bases. It no longer holds an active website or operational status.

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-01-10
2. [Source](https://www.newswise.com/articles/bay-area-cancer-research-institute-disbands-after-44-years)
3. GRID Release 2015-12-14
4. GRID Release 2016-12-06
5. Quora
6. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
7. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph