# CAMEO

> NASA satellite launched in 1978

**Wikidata**: [Q35507](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35507)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CAMEO_(satellite))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cameo

## Summary
CAMEO is a NASA Earth observation satellite launched on October 24, 1978. It was deployed into orbit using a Delta 2000 rocket from the Vandenberg Space Launch Complex 2. Also known by the alias "Chem Act Mtrls Eject Orb," it is tracked under the COSPAR ID 1978-098B.

## Key Facts
- **Instance Of:** Earth observation satellite (artificial satellite specifically designed to observe Earth from orbit).
- **Launch Date:** October 24, 1978.
- **Launch Vehicle:** Delta 2000 (series of American expendable launch systems).
- **Launch Site:** Vandenberg Space Launch Complex 2.
- **COSPAR ID:** 1978-098B.
- **NSSDCA ID:** 1978-098B.
- **Satellite Catalog Number (SCN):** 11081.
- **Alias:** Chem Act Mtrls Eject Orb.
- **Operator:** NASA.

## FAQs
### Q: What type of satellite is CAMEO?
A: CAMEO is classified as an Earth observation satellite, which is an artificial satellite specifically designed to observe Earth from orbit. It was operated by NASA.

### Q: When and how was CAMEO launched?
A: CAMEO was launched on October 24, 1978. It was delivered to space using a Delta 2000 rocket launched from Vandenberg Space Launch Complex 2.

### Q: What are the official identifiers for CAMEO?
A: The satellite is identified by the COSPAR ID 1978-098B and the NSSDCA ID 1978-098B. It also holds the Satellite Catalog Number 11081.

## Why It Matters
CAMEO represents a specific logistical and technical operation within NASA's broader history of Earth observation. Launched in the late 1970s, it utilized the Delta 2000 series of American expendable launch systems, illustrating the era's reliance on this platform for deploying artificial satellites designed to monitor the planet.

The mission is distinguished by its detailed tracking data and aliases, such as "Chem Act Mtrls Eject Orb," which suggest a specialized payload or mission profile involving chemical materials, though it is broadly categorized under Earth observation. The satellite's launch from Vandenberg Space Launch Complex 2 places it within a significant lineage of aerospace activity originating from that California site. For researchers and space historians, CAMEO serves as a concrete data point regarding the launch configurations, identifiers (SCN 11081, COSPAR 1978-098B), and international tracking standards (referenced across Wikidata and Wolfram Language entities) used during the late 20th century.

## Notable For
- Being a distinct NASA mission launched in the latter half of 1978.
- Its specific alias, "Chem Act Mtrls Eject Orb," which distinguishes it from standard imaging satellites.
- Utilizing the Delta 2000 expendable launch system.
- Being tracked across multiple international databases (Wikidata, Wolfram Language, NSSDCA).
- Launching from the specific infrastructure of Vandenberg Space Launch Complex 2.

## Body

### Mission Overview
CAMEO is an artificial satellite operated by NASA. It falls under the classification of an Earth observation satellite, a class of spacecraft specifically designed to observe the Earth from orbit. The mission is archived under the title "CAMEO (satellite)" and is referenced in English, Spanish, Galician, Hungarian, and Portuguese language resources.

### Launch Specifications
The satellite was successfully launched on **October 24, 1978**. The launch event is classified as a "rocket launch" and served as the significant event marking the start of the satellite's operational life.

**Launch Infrastructure:**
- **Launch Vehicle:** Delta 2000 (an American series of expendable launch systems).
- **Start Point:** Vandenberg Space Launch Complex 2.

### Identifiers and Technical Data
CAMEO is tracked and referenced in various scientific and academic databases using specific codes. These identifiers ensure the satellite is distinguishable from other objects in the space catalog.

**Primary Identifiers:**
- **COSPAR ID:** 1978-098B
- **NSSDCA ID:** 1978-098B
- **Satellite Catalog Number (SCN):** 11081
- **Wolfram Language Entity Code:** `Entity["Satellite", "11081"]`

**Nomenclature:**
- **Alias:** Chem Act Mtrls Eject Orb
- **Wikidata Description:** NASA satellite launched in 1978

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report