# Cambiano > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q9136](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9136) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambiano) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cambiano ## Summary Cambiano is an Italian *comune* (municipality) located in the Metropolitan City of Turin within the Piedmont region of Northern Italy. Historically part of the former Province of Turin until 2015, it is a distinct administrative division characterized by its specific geographic coordinates and population figures. The entity is closely associated with the railway station of Cambiano-Santena and the historic Pininfarina design firm, which maintains its headquarters in the area. ## Key Facts * **Entity Type:** Italian *comune* (municipal division). * **Administrative Location:** Metropolitan City of Turin, Piedmont region, Italy. * **Historical Province:** Formerly part of the Province of Turin (1859–2015). * **Metropolitan City Inception:** The current Metropolitan City of Turin was established in 2015. * **Coordinates:** Latitude 44.971416, Longitude 7.778698. * **Population Data:** Recorded figures include 6,086, 6,027, 6,008, and 5,885 across different census periods. * **Country:** Italy. * **Website:** http://www.comune.cambiano.to.it. * **Related Railway Station:** Cambiano-Santena station (located in Italy). * **Notable Corporate Entity:** Pininfarina (Italian car design firm and coachbuilder). * **Pininfarina Inception:** Founded on May 22, 1930. * **Pininfarina Headquarters:** Located in Cambiano. * **Pininfarina Industry:** Car design and coachbuilding. * **Pininfarina Employees:** Approximately 500. * **Wikidata ID:** (for Pininfarina headquarters context) and Q38 (for Italy). * **Wikipedia Title:** Cambiano. * **Sitelink Count:** 56 (for the comune entity). ## FAQs **What is the administrative status of Cambiano within Italy?** Cambiano is classified as a *comune*, which is a municipal division of Italy. It is currently situated within the Metropolitan City of Turin, having previously belonged to the Province of Turin before that administrative body was reorganized in 2015. **Where is the headquarters of the Pininfarina design firm located?** The headquarters of Pininfarina, a renowned Italian car design firm and coachbuilder, is located in Cambiano. The company was founded on May 22, 1930, and employs approximately 500 people in the automotive design industry. **What transportation infrastructure serves the Cambiano area?** The area is served by the Cambiano-Santena railway station, which is a specific transport node located within the country of Italy. This station connects the municipality to the broader regional rail network. **What are the demographic characteristics of Cambiano?** The population of Cambiano has fluctuated in recorded data, with specific counts of 6,086, 6,027, 6,008, and 5,885. These figures represent the varying census data available for this specific Italian municipality. ## Why It Matters Cambiano serves as a critical administrative node in the Piedmont region, functioning as a standard *comune* within Italy's complex local governance structure. Its significance is amplified by its role as the home to Pininfarina, a globally recognized icon of automotive design and engineering that has shaped the aesthetic of the Italian automotive industry since 1930. The presence of the Pininfarina headquarters in Cambiano links the municipality directly to high-value manufacturing and design sectors, making it a point of interest for industrial history and economic analysis. Furthermore, its integration into the Metropolitan City of Turin highlights the ongoing evolution of Italian administrative boundaries, transitioning from traditional provinces to metropolitan cities to better manage urban and suburban dynamics. ## Notable For * **Home of Pininfarina:** Hosts the headquarters of the world-famous Pininfarina design firm, a leader in automotive styling. * **Industrial Heritage:** Associated with the inception of Pininfarina in 1930, marking nearly a century of design excellence in the region. * **Administrative Evolution:** Represents the transition from the former Province of Turin to the current Metropolitan City of Turin in 2015. * **Rail Connectivity:** Served by the Cambiano-Santena station, facilitating regional transport links. * **Geographic Precision:** Defined by specific coordinates (44.971416° N, 7.778698° E) within the Italian landscape. * **Municipal Classification:** A distinct *comune* with its own local governance and official web presence. ## Body ### Administrative and Geographic Context Cambiano is an Italian *comune*, functioning as a fundamental municipal division within the country's administrative framework. It is located in the Piedmont region of Northern Italy, specifically within the Metropolitan City of Turin. This metropolitan city was established in the year 2015, replacing the former Province of Turin, which existed from 1859 until 2015. The municipality is situated at geographic coordinates 44.971416° North latitude and 7.778698° East longitude. As a sovereign entity within the Italian Republic, it adheres to the national legal and administrative structures defined by the state of Italy. The official website for the municipality is accessible at http://www.comune.cambiano.to.it, providing digital access to local services and information. ### Demographics and Population Data The population of Cambiano has been recorded with varying figures in different datasets, reflecting demographic shifts over time. Specific population counts include 6,086, 6,027, 6,008, and 5,885. These numbers illustrate the demographic profile of the municipality, which remains a relatively small but distinct community within the greater Turin metropolitan area. The data points are derived from official census or administrative records associated with the *comune*. ### Industrial and Corporate Significance A defining feature of Cambiano is its association with Pininfarina, a prestigious Italian car design firm and coachbuilder. Pininfarina was founded on May 22, 1930, and has since become a global symbol of Italian automotive design. The company's headquarters are located in Cambiano (identified as in knowledge graphs), employing approximately 500 people. The firm operates within the automotive industry, contributing significantly to the local economy and the global reputation of Italian design. The presence of such a high-profile entity distinguishes Cambiano from other municipalities in the region, linking it to the broader history of the Italian automotive sector. ### Transportation and Infrastructure The municipality is connected to the regional transportation network through the Cambiano-Santena railway station. This station is a specific infrastructure asset located in Italy, serving the Cambiano area and facilitating passenger movement. The existence of this station underscores the municipality's integration into the broader Piedmont transport system. The railway station is a key node for local commuters and travelers, linking Cambiano to Turin and other nearby destinations. ### Digital Presence and Knowledge Representation Cambiano maintains a digital footprint through its official website and various knowledge base entries. The entity has a Wikipedia title listed as "Cambiano" and is associated with 56 sitelinks across different language editions of Wikipedia. In the Wikidata ecosystem, the municipality is linked to the country Italy and the broader category of *comune* of Italy. The Pininfarina entity associated with Cambiano has 39 sitelinks, highlighting its international recognition. The municipality's data is structured to be machine-readable, with specific properties for coordinates, population, and administrative relationships, ensuring accurate representation in digital knowledge graphs. ## References 1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 2. MusicBrainz 3. Italian National Institute of Statistics 4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 6. GeoNames 7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 9. Seismic classification in Italy 10. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)