# Calzada de Calatrava

> city in Castile-La Mancha, Spain

**Wikidata**: [Q921414](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q921414)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calzada_de_Calatrava)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/calzada-de-calatrava

## Summary

Calzada de Calatrava is a city located in the Province of Ciudad Real, within the autonomous community of Castile-La Mancha, Spain. Situated at coordinates 38.703888889° N latitude and 3.776388888889° W longitude, it serves as a municipality within Spain's administrative framework and is home to the notable Salvatierra Castle, a cultural property in the region.

## Key Facts

- **Location:** Calzada de Calatrava is in Castile-La Mancha, Spain, specifically in the Province of Ciudad Real
- **Coordinates:** 38.703888889° N, -3.776388888889° W
- **Administrative Status:** Municipality of Spain (municipio), established in 1842
- **Official Website:** http://www.calzadadecalatrava.es/
- **Language:** Spanish (Español)
- **Notable Landmark:** Salvatierra Castle — a cultural property located within the city
- **Province:** Ciudad Real (province of Spain)
- **Country:** Spain (Kingdom of Spain)
- **Population:** Historical figures show numbers ranging from approximately 4,600 to 3,600 residents across recorded periods

## FAQs

**What type of administrative area is Calzada de Calatrava?**

Calzada de Calatrava is a municipality (municipio) in Spain, classified under the broader category of "municipality of Spain," which is an administrative territorial entity. It was formally established as a municipality in 1842, following the reorganization of Spanish administrative divisions.

**Which province and autonomous community does Calzada de Calatrava belong to?**

Calzada de Calatrava is part of the Province of Ciudad Real, which is one of the five provinces in the autonomous community of Castile-La Mancha in south-central Spain. The Province of Ciudad Real has a sitelink count of 73, indicating significant Wikipedia coverage.

**What is Salvatierra Castle?**

Salvatierra Castle is a cultural property located in Calzada de Calatrava, Spain. It represents the historical and architectural heritage of the city and serves as a notable landmark within the municipality. The castle has a sitelink count of 7, indicating some presence in Wikipedia and related knowledge bases.

**What is the geographic location of Calzada de Calatrava?**

The city is situated at latitude 38.703888889° north and longitude 3.776388888889° west, placing it in the south-central portion of the Iberian Peninsula within the Castile-La Mancha region.

**What language is spoken in Calzada de Calatrava?**

The primary language spoken in Calzada de Calatrava is Spanish (Español), which is the official language throughout Spain and the predominant language in the Castile-La Mancha region.

## Why It Matters

Calzada de Calatrava represents an important example of Spanish municipal organization and historical preservation in Castile-La Mancha. As a municipality established in 1842, it reflects the administrative evolution of Spain following the constitutional changes of the 19th century. The presence of Salvatierra Castle underscores the city's historical significance, as castles in Spain often serve as tangible links to medieval periods, the Reconquista, and the various dynasties that shaped the region.

The city's location within the Province of Ciudad Real places it in one of Spain's historically significant provinces—a region known for its agricultural production, particularly wine and olive oil, and its cultural landmarks. Calzada de Calatrava contributes to the broader identity of Castile-La Mancha, a region often associated with Don Quixote, windmills, and the cultural heritage of Castile.

For researchers, historians, and those interested in Spanish geography, Calzada de Calatrava serves as an example of how smaller Spanish municipalities maintain their administrative identity while contributing to the larger regional and national framework. The city's website (www.calzadadecalatrava.es) indicates ongoing municipal services and local governance, demonstrating continued civic activity.

## Notable For

- **Historical Architecture:** Home to Salvatierra Castle, a cultural property representing medieval defensive architecture in the region
- **Administrative Heritage:** Established as a Spanish municipality in 1842, reflecting post-Constitutional administrative reorganization
- **Regional Identity:** Located in the Province of Ciudad Real, part of the autonomous community of Castile-La Mancha
- **Geographic Position:** Situated at specific coordinates (38.703888889° N, -3.776388888889° W) in south-central Spain

## Body

### Geography and Location

Calzada de Calatrava is positioned in the southern part of Castile-La Mancha, specifically within the Province of Ciudad Real. The city's coordinates are 38.703888889° north latitude and 3.776388888889° west longitude, placing it in the south-central Iberian Peninsula. This location places it within the broader geographic region known for its plains, agricultural land, and historical significance.

The municipality sits in an area characterized by the typical Castilian landscape—rolling plains, agricultural fields, and proximity to other municipalities in the Ciudad Real province. The province itself is one of the largest in Spain by area and is known for its production of wine, olive oil, and agricultural products.

### Administrative History

Calzada de Calatrava operates as a municipality (municipio) within the Kingdom of Spain. The municipality was established in 1842, following the reorganization of Spanish administrative divisions that occurred during the 19th century. This period saw the formalization of municipalities as basic administrative units throughout Spain, a system that continues to the present day.

As a municipality, Calzada de Calatrava falls under the jurisdiction of the Province of Ciudad Real, which itself is part of the autonomous community of Castile-La Mancha. Spain's administrative structure consists of 17 autonomous communities, which are divided into provinces, which in turn contain municipalities—the lowest level of administrative division.

### Historical Heritage: Salvatierra Castle

One of the most significant cultural assets of Calzada de Calatrava is Salvatierra Castle (Castillo de Salvatierra). This cultural property represents the historical architecture and defensive structures that were common throughout Castile-La Mancha during the medieval period. Castles in this region often date back to the period of Christian reconquest of the Iberian Peninsula and served both defensive and symbolic purposes.

Salvatierra Castle's presence in Calzada de Calatrava connects the municipality to the broader historical narrative of Castile-La Mancha, a region that saw significant conflict and cultural exchange during the Reconquista period and the centuries that followed. The castle serves as a physical reminder of the area's strategic importance and its place in Spanish history.

### Relationship to Broader Administrative Entities

Calzada de Calatrava exists within a hierarchy of Spanish administrative divisions:

**Country Level:** Spain (Kingdom of Spain) — a sovereign state and parliamentary monarchy located in Southwestern Europe. Spain has been a member of the European Union since 1986, NATO since 1982, and the United Nations since 1955. The country operates under the 1978 Constitution and has a population of approximately 48.6 million people.

**Autonomous Community Level:** Castile-La Mancha — one of Spain's 17 autonomous communities, located in the south-central portion of the Iberian Peninsula. Castile-La Mancha is known for its agricultural production, historical sites, and cultural traditions, including associations with the literary figure Don Quixote.

**Province Level:** Province of Ciudad Real — one of the five provinces in Castile-La Mancha. The Province of Ciudad Real is named after its capital city and covers a significant portion of the southern part of the autonomous community. The province has a sitelink count of 73, indicating substantial coverage in Wikipedia and related knowledge sources.

**Municipal Level:** Calzada de Calatrava — the municipality itself, serving as the local administrative unit.

### Demographics and Population

While the specific population figures provided in the source material appear in an unusual format (showing values like 15.0, 4392.0, 4430.0, and progressing through various numbers), the data suggests that Calzada de Calatrava has experienced population changes over time. The figures indicate a population that has ranged from approximately 4,600 residents down to approximately 3,600 residents across the recorded periods.

This population range is consistent with many smaller municipalities in rural Castile-La Mancha, where population decline has been a trend in recent decades due to urbanization and migration to larger cities. The municipality's official website (www.calzadadecalatrava.es) indicates ongoing civic activity and local governance.

### Cultural and Linguistic Context

As part of Castile-La Mancha, Calzada de Calatrava participates in the cultural identity of the Castilian region. The primary language is Spanish (Español), which is the official language throughout Spain. The region of Castile-La Mancha has its own distinct cultural traditions, cuisine (including dishes like Manchego cheese, La Mancha wine, and various meat dishes), and historical heritage.

The city's name "Calzada de Calatrava" references the Calatrava region, which historically was associated with the Order of Calatrava, a military order that played a significant role in the Reconquista and the defense of Christian territories in the area. This historical connection is reflected in the name and the presence of structures like Salvatierra Castle.

### Municipal Governance and Services

Calzada de Calatrava maintains an official municipal website (http://www.calzadadecalatrava.es/), which serves as a point of contact for residents and visitors. Spanish municipalities are responsible for local services including urban planning, local taxes, public transportation, cultural services, and administrative functions such as voter registration and civil registry.

The municipality operates within the legal and administrative framework established by Spanish law, with elected officials (alcalde and city council members) handling local governance. The municipal structure in Spain was formalized in the 19th century, with the 1842 inception date for Calzada de Calatrava reflecting this administrative modernization.

### Connection to Province of Ciudad Real

The Province of Ciudad Real, in which Calzada de Calatrava is located, is a significant administrative and geographic unit in Spain. The province covers a large area of approximately 19,813 square kilometers and includes diverse landscapes ranging from plains to mountainous areas. The province is known for:

- Agricultural production, particularly cereals, vineyards, and olive groves
- Historical cities and towns, many with medieval architecture
- The Tablas de Daimiel National Park, a wetland area
- Mining activity, particularly of iron and other minerals
- The annual festival of Las Ferias in the capital city of Ciudad Real

Calzada de Calatrava contributes to the provincial identity as one of the municipalities that make up the administrative and demographic structure of Ciudad Real. The province has a sitelink count of 73, indicating significant representation in knowledge bases and online resources.

### Summary of Entity Relationships

The knowledge graph for Calzada de Calatrava includes the following key relationships:

- **Country:** Spain — the sovereign state in which Calzada de Calatrava is located
- **Province:** Province of Ciudad Real — the immediate provincial administrative division
- **Landmark:** Salvatierra Castle — a cultural property within the municipality
- **Administrative Type:** Municipality of Spain — established in 1842 as an administrative territorial entity
- **Autonomous Community:** Castile-La Mancha — the regional administrative division
- **Coordinates:** Specific geographic coordinates defining its precise location
- **Language:** Spanish — the official language of the municipality
- **Website:** www.calzadadecalatrava.es — official municipal web presence

This network of relationships situates Calzada de Calatrava within the broader context of Spanish administrative organization, historical heritage, and geographic location, demonstrating how individual municipalities fit into the complex structure of Spanish governance and cultural identity.

## References

1. Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población (20240402 edition)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. BnF authorities
4. OpenStreetMap
5. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php)
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. MusicBrainz
8. Municipal Register of Spain 2013
9. Municipal Register of Spain 2012
10. Municipal Register of Spain 2011
11. Municipal Register of Spain 2010
12. Municipal Register of Spain 2009
13. Municipal Register of Spain 2008
14. Municipal Register of Spain 2007
15. Municipal Register of Spain 2006
16. Municipal Register of Spain 2005
17. Municipal Register of Spain 2004
18. Municipal Register of Spain 2003
19. Municipal Register of Spain 2002
20. Municipal Register of Spain 2001
21. Municipal Register of Spain 2014
22. Municipal Register of Spain 2015
23. Municipal Register of Spain 2016
24. Municipal Register of Spain 2017
25. Municipal Register of Spain 2018
26. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525)
27. Municipal Register of Spain 2019
28. Municipal Register of Spain 2020
29. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021
30. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022
31. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023
32. Municipal Register of Spain of 2024
33. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025
34. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019
35. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525)
36. GeoNames
37. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos