# Calestano

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q100775](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q100775)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calestano)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/calestano

## Summary
Calestano is an Italian comune located in the Province of Parma, Italy. It is a municipal division in the Emilia-Romagna region, encompassing human settlements such as Vallerano, Ravarano, Vigolone, Fragno, and Marzolara. Its official website is https://www.comune.calestano.pr.it, with a sitelink count of 48 and Wikipedia title "Calestano".

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Italian comune (municipal division of Italy).
- **Location**: Province of Parma (province of Italy, sitelink_count: 80); Italy (country in southern Europe, Q38, sitelink_count: 404).
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 44.600555555556, longitude 10.122027777778.
- **Population**: 2117.0, 2147.0, 2065.0.
- **Website**: https://www.comune.calestano.pr.it.
- **Sitelink count**: 48.
- **Wikipedia title**: Calestano.
- **Wikidata description**: Italian comune.
- **Human settlements**: Vallerano (human settlement in Calestano, Province of Parma, Emilia-Romagna, Italy, country: Q38, sitelink_count: 6); Ravarano (human settlement in Calestano, Province of Parma, Emilia-Romagna, Italy, country: Q38, sitelink_count: 7); Vigolone (human settlement in Calestano, Province of Parma, Emilia-Romagna, Italy, country: Q38, sitelink_count: 6); Fragno (human settlement in Calestano, Province of Parma, Emilia-Romagna, Italy, country: Q38, sitelink_count: 6); Marzolara (country: Q38, sitelink_count: 7).
- **Related entity**: Comune of Italy (municipal divisions of Italy, country: Q38, , sitelink_count: 60).

## FAQs
**Where is Calestano located?**  
Calestano is situated in the Province of Parma, a province of Italy, within the country of Italy. It lies at coordinates 44.600555555556° N, 10.122027777778° E.

**What human settlements are part of Calestano?**  
Vallerano, Ravarano, Vigolone, Fragno, and Marzolara are human settlements in Calestano, all in the Province of Parma, Emilia-Romagna, Italy (country: Q38), with sitelink counts of 6, 7, 6, 6, and 7 respectively.

**What are the population figures for Calestano?**  
Recorded populations for Calestano include 2117.0, 2147.0, and 2065.0.

**What is the official website and online presence of Calestano?**  
The official website is https://www.comune.calestano.pr.it. It has a sitelink count of 48 and Wikipedia title "Calestano".

**How does Calestano relate to other Italian administrative divisions?**  
Calestano is an Italian comune, aligning with municipal divisions of Italy (country: Q38, , sitelink_count: 60), within the Province of Parma (sitelink_count: 80).

## Why It Matters
Calestano serves as a fundamental unit of local governance in Italy's administrative framework, embodying the comune structure that divides the nation into over 7,000 municipalities for regional management within provinces like Parma. As part of Emilia-Romagna, it contributes to Italy's decentralized system, handling local services, land use, and community needs in a country with 20 regions and a population exceeding 58 million. Its inclusion of settlements like Vallerano and Ravarano underscores its role in preserving rural human settlements, supporting Italy's diverse geography from Alps to Mediterranean coasts, and integrating into the broader EU and NATO contexts that shape national policy.

## Notable For
- Italian comune status as a municipal division in Province of Parma.
- Hosting multiple human settlements: Vallerano (sitelink_count: 6), Ravarano (sitelink_count: 7), Vigolone (sitelink_count: 6), Fragno (sitelink_count: 6), Marzolara (sitelink_count: 7).
- Specific coordinates at 44.600555555556° N, 10.122027777778° E.
- Population metrics of 2117.0, 2147.0, 2065.0.
- Official website https://www.comune.calestano.pr.it.
- Sitelink count of 48, indicating digital encyclopedic presence.
- Wikidata description as "Italian comune".

## Body

### Geography and Location
Calestano is an Italian comune in the Province of Parma, province of Italy (sitelink_count: 80). It resides in Italy, country in southern Europe (sitelink_count: 404). Coordinates are latitude 44.600555555556, longitude 10.122027777778. It contains human settlements Vallerano (in Calestano, Province of Parma, Emilia-Romagna, Italy, country: Q38, sitelink_count: 6), Ravarano (in Calestano, Province of Parma, Emilia-Romagna, Italy, country: Q38, sitelink_count: 7), Vigolone (in Calestano, Province of Parma, Emilia-Romagna, Italy, country: Q38, sitelink_count: 6), Fragno (in Calestano, Province of Parma, Emilia-Romagna, Italy, country: Q38, sitelink_count: 6), Marzolara (country: Q38, sitelink_count: 7).

### Administrative Classification
Calestano is a comune of Italy, matching municipal divisions of Italy (country: Q38, , sitelink_count: 60). Its Wikidata description is "Italian comune". It operates under Italy's structure of 20 regions including Emilia-Romagna.

### Demographics
Population figures are 2117.0, 2147.0, 2065.0.

### Online Presence and Resources
Official website is https://www.comune.calestano.pr.it. Sitelink count is 48. Wikipedia title is Calestano.

### Related Connections
Calestano links to Province of Parma (Thing, sitelink_count: 80) and Italy (inception values: 1946-06-18 with qualifiers statement_is_subject_of Italian constitutional referendum, 1946; 1861-03-17 with qualifiers applies_to_part Kingdom of Italy, statement_is_subject_of proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy; references include  360,  https://books.google.de/books?id=M9QYndAPmuQC&pg=PA360,  1-85743-152-9,  Western Europe 2003, publication_date 2003). All settlements share country: Q38.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. MusicBrainz
3. Italian National Institute of Statistics
4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
6. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
7. GeoNames
8. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
9. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
10. Seismic classification in Italy
11. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)