# Calasetta > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q286187](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q286187) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calasetta) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/calasetta ## Summary Calasetta is an Italian comune located in the Province of South Sardinia, situated on the island of Sant'Antioco. Originally established around 1770, it serves as a distinct municipal entity within the country of Italy, characterized by its specific geographic coordinates and a population of approximately 2,800 residents. ## Key Facts * **Entity Type:** Italian comune (municipal division of Italy). * **Location:** Province of South Sardinia, Italy. * **Historical Provinces:** Previously part of the Province of Carbonia-Iglesias and the Province of Cagliari. * **Inception Date:** January 1, 1770. * **Coordinates:** Latitude 39.1105159, Longitude 8.3682298. * **Population:** Recorded figures include 2,908, 2,822, and 2,775. * **Alternative Name:** Also known as "Cala Seda." * **Official Website:** https://comune.calasetta.ci.it/ * **Wikidata ID:** Q38 (shared with Italy, indicating the country context for the comune). * **Wikipedia Title:** Calasetta. * **Sitelink Count:** 62 (indicating the number of language versions of its Wikipedia article). * **Country Context:** Italy (Official name: Italian Republic; Capital: Rome; Currency: Euro). ## FAQs **Where is Calasetta located administratively?** Calasetta is a comune situated in the Province of South Sardinia, which is part of the Italian region of Sardinia. Historically, the area was also associated with the Province of Carbonia-Iglesias and the Province of Cagliari before current administrative boundaries were set. **When was Calasetta established and what is its population size?** The comune was founded on January 1, 1770. Its population has fluctuated in recorded data, with specific counts listed as 2,908, 2,822, and 2,775 residents. **What is the official online presence and alternative name for this comune?** The municipality maintains an official website at https://comune.calasetta.ci.it/. It is also historically or locally referred to by the alias "Cala Seda." **How does Calasetta relate to the broader context of Italy?** As an Italian comune, Calasetta operates under the laws and administrative structure of the Italian Republic, utilizing the Euro as currency and adhering to national standards for time zones (UTC+01:00/UTC+02:00) and emergency services (112). ## Why It Matters Calasetta represents a specific historical and administrative node within the complex geography of Sardinia and Italy. Its establishment in 1770 marks a significant point in the settlement history of the island of Sant'Antioco, contributing to the demographic and cultural fabric of the Province of South Sardinia. For researchers and travelers, understanding Calasetta's specific location and administrative history provides insight into the evolution of Italian municipal divisions, particularly the transitions between provinces like Cagliari, Carbonia-Iglesias, and the current South Sardinia. Its existence as a distinct entity with its own digital footprint and historical alias highlights the rich, localized diversity found within the Italian state. ## Notable For * **Historical Foundation:** Established on January 1, 1770, marking over two centuries of municipal history. * **Geographic Specificity:** Defined by precise coordinates at 39.1105159° N, 8.3682298° E. * **Administrative Evolution:** A notable example of a comune that has shifted between the Province of Cagliari, the Province of Carbonia-Iglesias, and the Province of South Sardinia. * **Alternative Identity:** Known by the distinct alias "Cala Seda." * **Digital Presence:** Maintains a dedicated official website and holds 62 Wikipedia sitelinks, indicating international recognition. * **Demographic Profile:** A small-scale community with a population hovering around 2,800 residents. ## Body ### Geography and Location Calasetta is an Italian comune located on the island of Sant'Antioco in the southern part of Sardinia. Its precise geographic position is marked by the coordinates latitude 39.1105159 and longitude 8.3682298. The entity is situated within the Province of South Sardinia, a province created to replace the former Province of Carbonia-Iglesias. Historically, the area also fell under the jurisdiction of the Province of Cagliari, which was established on October 23, 1859. The comune is part of the sovereign state of Italy, a country in Southern Europe with a capital in Rome and a total area of 302,068 square kilometers. ### History and Administrative Evolution The inception of Calasetta is recorded as January 1, 1770. Over time, its administrative affiliation has changed within the Italian regional framework. It was originally associated with the Province of Cagliari, which dates back to the Kingdom of Italy's proclamation in 1861. Later, it became part of the Province of Carbonia-Iglesias. Currently, it resides in the Province of South Sardinia. These transitions reflect the broader administrative reorganization of the Italian state, which operates as a parliamentary republic established on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum. The country itself traces its modern origins to the Kingdom of Italy proclaimed on March 17, 1861. ### Demographics and Community The population of Calasetta is relatively small, with recorded figures showing 2,908, 2,822, and 2,775 inhabitants. These numbers reflect the demographic trends of a small Italian comune. As part of Italy, the comune shares the national demographic characteristics, including a life expectancy of 83 years and a total fertility rate of 1.2 children per woman as of 2020. The population is part of the broader Italian demographic of approximately 58.85 million people (as of 2023). The community operates under the national age of majority of 18 years and follows the Gregorian calendar, which was adopted in Italy on October 15, 1582. ### Infrastructure and Services Calasetta adheres to the national infrastructure standards of Italy. The electrical system operates at 230V with a frequency of 50Hz, utilizing Europlug and Type L connectors. The comune uses the Italian telephone country code (+39) and the mobile country code 222. Emergency services are accessed via the general number 112, with specific lines for police (113), fire (115), and medical (118). The driving side is on the right, consistent with the rest of Italy, while railway traffic operates on the left. The comune is part of the Schengen Area and the Eurozone, using the Euro (€) as its currency since January 1, 2002. ### Digital Presence and Identification The comune maintains a digital identity through its official website, https://comune.calasetta.ci.it/. It is recognized in the Wikidata database and has a Wikipedia article titled "Calasetta" available in 62 different languages. The entity is also identified by the alias "Cala Seda." In the context of international data, it falls under the country code IT (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2) and ITA (alpha-3). The top-level internet domain for the country is .it. The comune is part of the OpenStreetMap relation ID 365331 for Italy. ### Cultural and National Context As an Italian comune, Calasetta shares the cultural heritage of the nation, including the official language Italian and recognized regional languages such as Sardinian. The national anthem is "Il Canto degli Italiani," and the patron saints of Italy are Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena. The comune is subject to national public holidays, including the Anniversary of the Liberation of Italy and the Festa della Repubblica. Italy, the sovereign state encompassing Calasetta, is a founding member of the European Union, NATO, and the G7, and holds the record for the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites globally. The country's economy is characterized by a nominal GDP of over $2 trillion (2022) and a strong presence in fashion, automotive, and agricultural sectors. ## References 1. BnF authorities 2. Virtual International Authority File 3. [Nuovo assetto territoriale della sardegna](https://www.istat.it/storage/codici-unita-amministrative/Nuovo-assetto-territoriale-della-Sardegna.zip) 4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 5. Italian National Institute of Statistics 6. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 7. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 8. Seismic classification in Italy 9. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)