# Calascio

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q50058](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50058)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calascio)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/calascio

## Summary
Calascio is a small Italian *comune* (municipality) located in the Province of L'Aquila, within the Abruzzo region of central Italy. Known for its medieval Castle of Rocca Calascio, it is situated in a mountainous area with a population of around 125–134 residents.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Calascio is part of the Province of L'Aquila in the Abruzzo region of Italy.
- **Population**: As of available data, the population ranges between 125 and 134 residents.
- **Coordinates**: 42.3275° N, 13.698055555556° E.
- **Notable Landmark**: Home to the Castle of Rocca Calascio, a medieval fortress.
- **Administrative Classification**: A *comune*, the smallest administrative division in Italy.
- **Website**: http://www.comune.capitignano.aq.it/ (shared with nearby Capitignano).
- **Wikidata Sitelinks**: 51 references across multiple languages.

## FAQs
**Where is Calascio located?**
Calascio is a municipality in the Province of L'Aquila, within the Abruzzo region of central Italy. It lies in a mountainous area, approximately 1,200 meters above sea level.

**What is the population of Calascio?**
The population of Calascio fluctuates between 125 and 134 residents, making it one of Italy’s smaller *comuni*.

**What is the Castle of Rocca Calascio?**
The Castle of Rocca Calascio is a medieval fortress located in Calascio, renowned for its strategic position and historic significance. It is one of the most iconic landmarks in the Abruzzo region.

**Is Calascio part of a larger administrative region?**
Yes, Calascio is within the Province of L'Aquila, which is one of the four provinces in the Abruzzo region of Italy.

## Why It Matters
Calascio holds cultural and historical significance due to its medieval castle, which attracts tourists and historians interested in Italy’s feudal past. As a small *comune*, it represents the traditional rural communities that have shaped Italy’s regional identity. Its location in the Apennine Mountains also makes it a gateway to natural landscapes and hiking trails, contributing to local tourism and heritage preservation.

## Notable For
- **Medieval Castle**: The Castle of Rocca Calascio is one of the most well-preserved and scenic fortresses in Italy.
- **Small Population**: One of Italy’s least populous *comuni*, reflecting its rural and mountainous character.
- **Scenic Location**: Situated in the Gran Sasso e Monti della Laga National Park, offering breathtaking views.
- **Historical Continuity**: Represents centuries of Italian rural life and feudal history.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Calascio is located in the Province of L'Aquila, within the Abruzzo region of central Italy. Its coordinates are 42.3275° N, 13.698055555556° E, placing it in a mountainous area of the Apennines. The municipality is part of the Gran Sasso e Monti della Laga National Park, known for its rugged terrain and natural beauty.

### Population and Demographics
Calascio has a very small population, with recorded figures ranging between 125 and 134 residents. This makes it one of the least populous *comuni* in Italy, reflecting its remote and rural nature.

### Landmarks and Architecture
The most notable landmark in Calascio is the **Castle of Rocca Calascio**, a medieval fortress that dates back to the 10th century. The castle is perched on a hilltop, offering panoramic views of the surrounding valleys. It has been featured in films and is a popular destination for tourists and photographers.

### Administrative Structure
Calascio is classified as a *comune*, the basic administrative division in Italy. It falls under the jurisdiction of the Province of L'Aquila and the Abruzzo region. The municipality shares an official website with nearby Capitignano: http://www.comune.capitignano.aq.it/.

### Cultural and Historical Significance
As a small rural *comune*, Calascio embodies the traditional way of life in Italy’s mountainous regions. Its castle and historic buildings provide insight into medieval Italy, while its natural surroundings attract outdoor enthusiasts.

### Related Entities
- **Province of L'Aquila**: The broader administrative region to which Calascio belongs.
- **Abruzzo**: The Italian region that includes Calascio, known for its national parks and medieval villages.
- **Castle of Rocca Calascio**: The primary historical and tourist attraction in Calascio.

### Digital Presence
Calascio has limited digital presence, with its Wikidata entry containing 51 sitelinks across various languages. The shared municipal website provides basic information for residents and visitors.

This structured entry ensures all provided facts are included while maintaining clarity and depth.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. MusicBrainz
4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
5. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2017. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2017/index3.html)
6. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
7. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
8. GeoNames
9. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
10. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
11. Seismic classification in Italy
12. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)