# Călărași

> city in Moldova

**Wikidata**: [Q1014367](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1014367)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Călărași,_Moldova)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/calarasi

## Summary
Călărași is a city in Moldova, serving as the administrative center of Călărași District. Founded in 1432, it has a rich historical background, having been part of various entities including the Principality of Moldavia, Russian Empire, and Soviet Union before becoming part of independent Moldova in 1991. The city has a population of approximately 9,469 as of 2024, with a mix of male and female residents.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Călărași is classified as a city, recognized as such since 1925.
- **Geographical Location**: Located at coordinates 47.254444° N, 28.308055° E, within Călărași District.
- **Historical Affiliations**: The city has been under the governance of the Principality of Moldavia, Russian Empire, Soviet Union, and Kingdom of Romania at various points in history.
- **Administrative History**: Călărași has belonged to different administrative divisions, including Bessarabia Governorate, Kishinyovsky Uyezd, and various counties like Lăpușna and Ungheni.
- **Population**: As of 2024, the city has a population of 9,469, with 4,452 males and 5,017 females.
- **Postal Code**: The official postal code for Călărași is MD-4400.
- **Local Dialing Code**: The city's local dialing code is 0244.
- **Twinned Cities**: Călărași has twinning agreements with cities such as Bühl, Villefranche-sur-Saône, Dve Mogili, Bielsk Podlaski, Iași, Covasna, and Yahotyn.
- **Earliest Written Record**: The earliest known mention of Călărași dates back to 1432.
- **Identifiers**: Călărași is referenced by various identifiers, including GND ID 4379925-5, VIAF ID 138561961, and Geonames ID 618454.

## FAQs
**What is the historical significance of Călărași?**
Călărași has been part of various historical entities, including the Principality of Moldavia, Russian Empire, Soviet Union, and Kingdom of Romania. It was first mentioned in written records in 1432 and has since been an administrative center for Călărași District.

**What is the population of Călărași?**
As of 2024, Călărași has a population of 9,469, with 4,452 males and 5,017 females.

**Which countries has Călărași been under?**
Călărași has been under the governance of the Principality of Moldavia, Russian Empire, Soviet Union, and Kingdom of Romania at various points in history.

**What is the postal code for Călărași?**
The official postal code for Călărași is MD-4400.

**What are some of the twinning agreements Călărași has?**
Călărași has twinning agreements with cities such as Bühl, Villefranche-sur-Saône, Dve Mogili, Bielsk Podlaski, Iași, Covasna, and Yahotyn.

## Why It Matters
Călărași holds historical and administrative significance as the capital of Călărași District in Moldova. Its rich history, spanning over six centuries, reflects its role in various political and administrative structures. The city's population and local governance contribute to its cultural and economic landscape. Additionally, its twinning agreements with other cities highlight its international connections and collaborative efforts.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Center**: Călărași serves as the administrative center for Călărași District, a role it has held since 2003.
- **Historical Significance**: The city's earliest written record dates back to 1432, making it one of the oldest documented settlements in the region.
- **Population Demographics**: The city has a diverse population, with a mix of male and female residents, reflecting its demographic composition.
- **Twinning Agreements**: Călărași has established twinning agreements with multiple cities, fostering international cooperation and cultural exchange.

## Body
### History
Călărași was first mentioned in written records in 1432, marking its earliest known existence. Over the centuries, it has been part of various historical entities, including the Principality of Moldavia, Russian Empire, Soviet Union, and Kingdom of Romania. The city's administrative history includes affiliations with Bessarabia Governorate, Kishinyovsky Uyezd, and different counties such as Lăpușna and Ungheni.

### Geography and Demographics
Located at coordinates 47.254444° N, 28.308055° E, Călărași is situated within Călărași District. As of 2024, the city has a population of 9,469, with 4,452 males and 5,017 females. The local dialing code for Călărași is 0244, and its postal code is MD-4400.

### Administrative and Political Affiliations
Călărași has been under the governance of various political entities, including the Principality of Moldavia, Russian Empire, Soviet Union, and Kingdom of Romania. It has belonged to different administrative divisions, such as Bessarabia Governorate, Kishinyovsky Uyezd, and counties like Lăpușna and Ungheni. Since 2003, Călărași has served as the administrative center for Călărași District.

### Cultural and International Connections
Călărași has established twinning agreements with several cities, including Bühl, Villefranche-sur-Saône, Dve Mogili, Bielsk Podlaski, Iași, Covasna, and Yahotyn. These agreements reflect the city's international connections and collaborative efforts. The city is also referenced by various identifiers, such as GND ID 4379925-5, VIAF ID 138561961, and Geonames ID 618454.

### Notable Features
Călărași is notable for its historical significance, administrative role, and population demographics. The city's earliest written record dates back to 1432, and it has been an administrative center for Călărași District since 2003. The city's population and local governance contribute to its cultural and economic landscape. Additionally, its twinning agreements highlight its international connections and collaborative efforts.

## References

1. [Source](http://www.calarasi-primaria.md/index.php?pag=page&id=34&l=)
2. [Source](https://umbielskpodlaski.pl/nasze-miasto/miasta-partnerskie/)
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. 2014 Moldovan census
5. 2024 Moldovan census. 2025
6. Q113254021
7. Documenta Romanlae Historica. A. Moldova. Volumul I (1384-1448). Romanian Academy's Publishing House. 1975
8. GeoNames
9. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
10. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
11. CUATM