# Cahagnes

> commune in Calvados, France

**Wikidata**: [Q734968](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q734968)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cahagnes)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cahagnes

## Summary
Cahagnes is a commune located in the Calvados department within the Normandy region of northwestern France. It functions as a municipal subdivision under the administrative jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Vire. The entity is characterized by its specific geographic coordinates and a fluctuating population history recorded over multiple census periods.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Commune in France.
- **Location**: Calvados department, France.
- **Administrative Subdivision**: Part of the arrondissement of Vire.
- **Country**: France (Western Europe).
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 49.066388888889, Longitude -0.76861111111111.
- **Official Website**: http://cahagnes.fr.
- **Population Data Points**: 1392, 1401, 1422, 1394, 1391, 1005, 902, 945, 934, 1065, 1263, 1379, 1396, 1400, 1412, 1408, 1405.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Cahagnes.
- **Wikidata Description**: Commune in Calvados, France.
- **Sitelink Count**: 45.
- **Parent Country Founding**: Treaty of Verdun (843 AD) established West Francia; First French Empire proclaimed in 1804.
- **Department Inception**: Calvados department established on March 4, 1790.
- **Commune System Inception**: French commune system established in 1789.
- **Military Recognition**: Associated with the Croix de guerre 1939–1945 (established September 26, 1939).

## FAQs
**What is the administrative hierarchy of Cahagnes?**
Cahagnes is a commune situated in the Calvados department, which itself is part of the arrondissement of Vire within the country of France. This structure places it within the broader territorial subdivision system of the French Republic established in 1789.

**How has the population of Cahagnes changed over time?**
The population of the commune has varied significantly across recorded census periods, ranging from a low of 902 to a high of 1422. Specific recorded figures include 1392, 1401, 1422, 1394, 1391, 1005, 902, 945, 934, 1065, 1263, 1379, 1396, 1400, 1412, 1408, and 1405.

**Where is Cahagnes located geographically?**
The commune is positioned at latitude 49.066388888889 and longitude -0.76861111111111 within the Calvados department of France. This location places it in the northwestern part of the country, which is primarily in Western Europe but extends to overseas territories globally.

**What historical context surrounds the region of Cahagnes?**
The area falls under the jurisdiction of France, a nation whose origins trace back to the Treaty of Verdun in 843 AD and the subsequent formation of West Francia. The specific department of Calvados was created on March 4, 1790, during the early years of the French Revolution.

**Does Cahagnes have any military historical significance?**
The commune is associated with the Croix de guerre 1939–1945, a French military decoration established on September 26, 1939, to honor acts of heroism during World War II. This connection highlights the region's involvement in the broader conflict history of France.

## Why It Matters
Cahagnes serves as a fundamental unit of local governance within the French administrative framework, representing the grassroots level of the state's territorial organization. Its existence and data contribute to the statistical and demographic understanding of the Calvados department and the broader Normandy region. As a commune, it embodies the historical continuity of French municipal structures dating back to 1789, maintaining a direct link to the revolutionary reorganization of French territory. The specific population fluctuations recorded for Cahagnes offer valuable insights into rural demographic trends in northwestern France, reflecting broader socio-economic shifts over time. Furthermore, its association with national honors like the Croix de guerre underscores the integration of local communities into the national narrative of resistance and valor during the 20th century.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Status**: Recognized as a distinct commune within the arrondissement of Vire.
- **Geographic Precision**: Defined by exact coordinates of 49.066388888889 N, -0.76861111111111 W.
- **Demographic Volatility**: Exhibits a wide range of recorded population figures, from 902 to 1422 inhabitants.
- **Digital Presence**: Maintains an official website at http://cahagnes.fr.
- **Historical Continuity**: Operates under the commune system established in 1789.
- **Regional Context**: Located in Calvados, a department founded in 1790.
- **Military Heritage**: Linked to the Croix de guerre 1939–1945, a significant French military decoration.
- **Data Visibility**: Holds a sitelink count of 45, indicating its presence across various language editions of Wikipedia.

## Body

### Geographic and Administrative Location
Cahagnes is a commune situated in the Calvados department of France. Geographically, it is located at latitude 49.066388888889 and longitude -0.76861111111111. Administratively, it falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Vire. The commune is part of the larger country of France, which is primarily located in Western Europe but also possesses overseas territories in the Americas, Africa, and Oceania. The Calvados department itself was established on March 4, 1790, as part of the reorganization of French territory. The commune system, under which Cahagnes operates, has its inception in 1789, marking the beginning of the modern French municipal structure.

### Demographic History
The population of Cahagnes has experienced various fluctuations over recorded periods. Historical data points indicate a population of 1392, followed by 1401, 1422, 1394, and 1391. A significant drop is noted in subsequent records, with figures of 1005, 902, 945, and 934. The population later recovered and grew, with recorded numbers of 1065, 1263, 1379, 1396, 1400, 1412, 1408, and 1405. These figures represent the demographic evolution of the commune, reflecting changes in local economic conditions, migration patterns, and birth rates within the Calvados region.

### Historical Context and National Affiliation
Cahagnes is an integral part of the French Republic, a nation with a complex historical lineage. The origins of the French state can be traced to the Treaty of Verdun in 843 AD, which established West Francia. Later, the First French Empire was proclaimed in 1804. The country operates as a semi-presidential republic with a capital in Paris. France is a founding member of the European Union and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council. The commune of Cahagnes, like all French municipalities, benefits from the legal and political framework established by these national institutions. The country's official language is French, and its currency is the Euro in metropolitan areas.

### Military Recognition and Awards
The commune of Cahagnes is associated with the Croix de guerre 1939–1945, a French military decoration. This award was established on September 26, 1939, to recognize acts of heroism during World War II. The connection between Cahagnes and this decoration highlights the commune's role in the national history of conflict and resistance. The Croix de guerre is a significant symbol of French military valor and is awarded to units and individuals who have distinguished themselves in combat.

### Digital Presence and Information
Cahagnes maintains an official website at http://cahagnes.fr, providing a digital gateway for residents and visitors to access local information. The entity is documented on Wikipedia under the title "Cahagnes" and has a Wikidata description identifying it as a "commune in Calvados, France." The entity has a sitelink count of 45, indicating its presence and recognition across multiple language editions of Wikipedia. This digital footprint ensures that information about the commune is accessible to a global audience, contributing to the transparency and visibility of local governance.

### Infrastructure and Standards
As part of France, Cahagnes adheres to national standards for infrastructure and services. The country drives on the right-hand side of the road and uses the metric system. The electrical grid operates at 230 volts and 50 Hz, utilizing Europlug and Type E plugs. The international calling code for the region is +33, and the top-level internet domain is .fr. Time zones in metropolitan France include UTC+01:00 (CET) and UTC+02:00 (CEST). These standards ensure compatibility with the broader national and European infrastructure networks.

### Related Entities and Connections
Cahagnes is connected to several key entities within the French administrative and historical framework. It is a subdivision of the Calvados department, which is a "Thing" with an inception date of March 4, 1790. It falls under the arrondissement of Vire, another administrative "Thing" within France. The commune is also linked to the broader category of "commune of France," a territorial subdivision established in 1789. Additionally, the entity is associated with the Croix de guerre 1939–1945, a military decoration established in 1939. These connections place Cahagnes within a network of administrative, historical, and cultural relationships that define its identity within the French Republic.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. [Source](https://archives.calvados.fr/classificationScheme/11d99609-7d05-4864-9e3e-7f744d9c2753)
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
13. Populations légales 2019
14. Populations légales 2020
15. Populations légales 2021
16. Populations de référence 2022
17. Populations de référence 2023
18. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
19. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
20. GeoNames
21. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
22. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)