# Cabriès

> commune in Bouches-du-Rhône, France

**Wikidata**: [Q384367](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q384367)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabriès)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cabri-s

## Summary

Cabriès is a commune located in the Bouches-du-Rhône department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region of southern France, situated approximately 15 kilometers northwest of Marseille. The municipality is part of the Métropole Aix-Marseille-Provence intercommunal structure and serves as home to the Aix-en-Provence TGV high-speed railway station, which opened in 2001 and provides direct rail connections to Paris and other major French cities.

## Key Facts

- **Location**: Bouches-du-Rhône department, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region, France
- **Administrative status**: Commune of France (territorial subdivision since 1789)
- **Arrondissement**: Aix-en-Provence
- **Intercommunal structure**: Métropole Aix-Marseille-Provence (since January 1, 2016)
- **Department inception**: March 4, 1790 (Bouches-du-Rhône)
- **Coordinates**: 43.441111°N latitude, 5.379722°E longitude
- **High-speed rail**: Aix-en-Provence TGV station opened in 2001
- **Official website**: http://www.cabries.fr
- **Wikidata description**: commune in Bouches-du-Rhône, France
- **Wikipedia title**: Cabriès
- **Aliases**: Cabriés
- **Sitelink count**: 43

## FAQs

**What region and department is Cabriès located in?**

Cabriès is located in the Bouches-du-Rhône department, which is part of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in southern France. The department was established on March 4, 1790, during the French Revolution.

**What intercommunal structure does Cabriès belong to?**

Cabriès is part of Métropole Aix-Marseille-Provence, a French intercommunal structure that brings together municipalities from Bouches-du-Rhône, Var, and Vaucluse departments. This metropolitan area was established on January 1, 2016.

**What transportation infrastructure serves Cabriès?**

Cabriès is home to the Aix-en-Provence TGV high-speed railway station, which opened in 2001. This station provides high-speed rail connections to Paris (approximately 3 hours) and other destinations across France, making Cabriès an important transportation hub in the region.

**What is the administrative organization of Cabriès in France?**

Cabriès is a commune, which is the lowest-level territorial subdivision in France. Communes have existed since 1789 and are similar to municipalities in other countries. Cabriès falls under the arrondissement of Aix-en-Provence and is governed at the departmental level by the prefecture in Marseille.

## Why It Matters

Cabriès holds regional significance due to its strategic location near Marseille and its role in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur metropolitan area. The presence of the Aix-en-Provence TGV station has transformed the municipality into a key transportation node, connecting southern France to Paris and the northern regions via high-speed rail. This infrastructure has contributed to the area's economic development and increased its attractiveness for businesses and residents alike.

The municipality's integration into Métropole Aix-Marseille-Provence reflects the broader French trend of intercommunal cooperation, where neighboring municipalities pool resources to manage transportation, economic development, and public services more efficiently. As part of one of France's most populous metropolitan areas outside Paris, Cabriès benefits from proximity to major economic centers while maintaining its identity as a separate commune.

The commune's location in Bouches-du-Rhône places it in one of France's most culturally and economically significant departments, home to Marseille (France's second-largest city), Aix-en-Provence (a major cultural center), and numerous other municipalities that collectively form the backbone of southern France's economy.

## Notable For

- Hosting the Aix-en-Provence TGV railway station, a major high-speed rail hub serving the greater Aix-Marseille area
- Strategic location within the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region, France's third-most populous metropolitan region
- Part of Métropole Aix-Marseille-Provence, one of France's largest intercommunal structures
- Proximity to Marseille while maintaining separate municipal identity

## Body

### Geography and Administrative Position

Cabriès is situated in the Bouches-du-Rhône department of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in southern France. The municipality's coordinates are 43.441111°N latitude and 5.379722°E longitude, placing it approximately 15 kilometers northwest of Marseille. The terrain and location within the department make it part of the greater Marseille metropolitan area while offering access to the characteristic landscapes of Provence.

The commune operates as a subdivision of the arrondissement of Aix-en-Provence, which administers local governmental functions at the sub-departmental level. This administrative arrangement places Cabriès within a jurisdiction that encompasses numerous municipalities in the eastern part of the Bouches-du-Rhône department.

### Intercommunal Structure

Since January 1, 2016, Cabriès has been part of Métropole Aix-Marseille-Provence, a significant intercommunal structure that unites municipalities across three departments: Bouches-du-Rhône, Var, and Vaucluse. This metropolitan area represents a major administrative innovation in French local government, designed to coordinate regional planning, transportation, economic development, and public services across municipal boundaries.

The headquarters of Métropole Aix-Marseille-Provence is located in Marseille. The intercommunal structure operates across multiple sectors, including transportation infrastructure, economic development agencies, and environmental management, making it a crucial administrative framework for municipalities like Cabriès that benefit from regional coordination.

### Transportation and Infrastructure

The most notable infrastructure element in Cabriès is the Aix-en-Provence TGV high-speed railway station. This station opened in 2001 as part of the French high-speed rail network (LGV Méditerranée), providing direct connections between southern France and Paris. The station serves the greater Aix-en-Provence and Marseille metropolitan areas, offering an alternative to Marseille's Saint-Charles station for travelers heading to or from the region.

The TGV station's presence has made Cabriès an important transportation hub, reducing travel times to Paris to approximately three hours and providing connections to other major French cities including Lyon, Toulouse, and Nice. This infrastructure has contributed to the municipality's visibility and economic development, attracting businesses and residents seeking convenient access to high-speed rail.

### Historical Context

The commune of Cabriès exists within the broader framework of French municipal organization, which dates to 1789 during the French Revolution. The commune system replaced the previous administrative divisions of the Ancien Régime, establishing the commune as the fundamental territorial unit of French administration.

The Bouches-du-Rhône department itself was created on March 4, 1790, as part of the initial division of France into departments during the Revolution. The department takes its name from the Rhône River delta and the mouth (bouches) of the river, and it has evolved to become one of France's most important administrative divisions, encompassing both Marseille and Aix-en-Provence.

### Population and Demographics

While the source material provides multiple population figures (ranging from 2,109 to 10,240 across various years), these numbers appear to represent different time periods or possibly different measurement methodologies. The variation suggests that Cabriès has experienced population growth over its history as a commune, though precise year-by-year data would require additional verification from French census records.

### Relationship to National Structures

Cabriès, as a French commune, operates within France's hierarchical administrative system. France is a unitary state organized into multiple levels: regions (the largest), departments, arrondissements, and communes (the smallest). Each level has specific governmental functions, with communes handling local matters such as urban planning, local taxes, and municipal services.

The commune system in France, established in 1789, represents the most local level of government, similar to municipalities in other countries. There are over 34,000 communes in France, making it one of the most decentralized administrative systems in Europe. Cabriès participates in this system while also benefiting from intercommunal cooperation through Métropole Aix-Marseille-Provence.

### Regional Significance

Cabriès occupies a position within the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region, one of France's most prominent regions outside the Paris metropolitan area. The region is known for its Mediterranean climate, cultural heritage, economic diversity, and tourism industry. The presence of major cities like Marseille and Aix-en-Provence, combined with the region's natural beauty, makes it a significant area for both economic activity and quality of life.

The Bouches-du-Rhône department is particularly important within this region, serving as the economic and demographic heart of Provence. The department is home to the Port of Marseille, one of the Mediterranean's largest ports, as well as numerous industrial, technological, and cultural institutions. Cabriès, while smaller than its urban neighbors, participates in this regional ecosystem through its transportation connections and administrative integration.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. MusicBrainz
9. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
10. Populations légales 2016
11. Populations légales 2017
12. Populations légales 2018
13. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
14. Populations légales 2019
15. Populations légales 2020
16. Populations légales 2021
17. Populations de référence 2022
18. Populations de référence 2023
19. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
20. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
21. GeoNames
22. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
23. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
24. Quora
25. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)