# C010073-3

> Pong chipset from Atari. 4 PONG variants (used by Atari and Sears Super PONG)

**Wikidata**: [Q68314952](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q68314952)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/c010073-3

## Summary
C010073-3 is a Pong chipset manufactured by Atari and published in 1976. It is an integrated circuit that implements four Pong game variants and was used in Atari-branded hardware and the Sears Super PONG product.

## Key Facts
- Published: 1976.
- Manufacturer: Atari (Atari, Inc., a defunct American video game and home computer company, 1972–1984).
- Class: Subclass of integrated circuit.
- Parent description: integrated circuit — an electronic circuit formed on a small, flat piece of semiconductor material.
- Function: Pong chipset implementing four Pong variants.
- Commercial use: Used by Atari and in the Sears Super PONG product.
- Wikidata description: "Pong chipset from Atari. 4 PONG variants (used by Atari and Sears Super PONG)."
- Entity identifier: C010073-3 (designation for this Atari Pong chipset).

## FAQs
### Q: What is C010073-3?
A: C010073-3 is a Pong chipset (an integrated circuit) produced by Atari and published in 1976 that implements four Pong game variants.

### Q: Who manufactured C010073-3?
A: C010073-3 was manufactured by Atari (Atari, Inc.), the American video game and home computer company active from 1972 to 1984.

### Q: In which products was C010073-3 used?
A: The chipset was used in Atari hardware and in the Sears Super PONG product, implementing four Pong variants for those systems.

### Q: What type of electronic component is C010073-3?
A: C010073-3 is an integrated circuit — an electronic circuit formed on a small, flat piece of semiconductor material — specialized as a Pong game chipset.

## Why It Matters
C010073-3 matters as a concrete example of Atari’s hardware approach to implementing Pong-era video games. Published in 1976 and produced by Atari, the chipset encapsulates the game logic and video/audio behavior for four distinct Pong variants, enabling those games to be deployed directly in consumer products. Its documented use in both Atari-branded hardware and the Sears Super PONG product shows that the chipset was moved from Atari’s internal use into broader commercial distribution. As an integrated circuit, C010073-3 represents the physical component that allowed Pong games to be embedded in dedicated consoles of the period. For researchers, collectors, and historians focusing on early video-game hardware, C010073-3 is a named, dateable part that links Atari’s engineering work to specific retail products and to the class of single-purpose game ICs used in the mid-1970s.

## Notable For
- Implementing four distinct Pong game variants within a single Atari chipset.
- Publication date of 1976, placing it in the mid-1970s Pong hardware era.
- Manufactured by Atari and used both in Atari products and in Sears Super PONG.
- Classified as an integrated circuit, i.e., a semiconductor-based game chipset.

## Body
### Overview
- C010073-3 is identified as a Pong chipset from Atari.
- The chipset implements four Pong variants.
- It was published in 1976.

### Classification
- Subclass: integrated circuit.
- Parent definition provided: an integrated circuit is an electronic circuit formed on a small, flat piece of semiconductor material.

### Manufacturer and Related Organization
- Manufacturer: Atari (Atari, Inc.).
- Atari, Inc. is described in related material as a defunct American video game and home computer company (1972–1984).

### Publication and Commercial Use
- Publication year: 1976.
- The chipset was used in Atari products.
- The chipset was also used in the Sears Super PONG product.

### Variants and Function
- The C010073-3 chipset provides four Pong variants (specific variant names or gameplay differences are not detailed in the source material).

### Tracking and Identification
- Designation: C010073-3.
- Wikidata description summarizes its purpose: "Pong chipset from Atari. 4 PONG variants (used by Atari and Sears Super PONG)."