# Burbure

> commune in Pas-de-Calais, France

**Wikidata**: [Q992443](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q992443)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burbure)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/burbure

## Summary
Burbure is a commune located in the Pas-de-Calais department of France, serving as a municipal administrative unit within the country's territorial subdivision system. As part of the arrondissement of Béthune, it functions as a local government entity responsible for managing community affairs in northern France. This small municipality contributes to the broader French administrative framework, which includes overseas territories and a semi-presidential republic structure.

## Key Facts
- Burbure is a commune in Pas-de-Calais, France.
- Burbure is part of the arrondissement of Béthune in France.
- Burbure's official website is https://www.burbure.fr.
- Burbure's population was 3029 in one census period.
- Burbure's population was 2984 in another census period.
- Burbure's population was 2955 in another census period.
- Burbure's population was 2865 in another census period.
- Burbure's population was 2845 in another census period.
- Burbure's population was 2833 in another census period.
- Burbure's population was 2812 in another census period.
- Burbure's population was 2819 in another census period.
- Burbure's population was 2827 in another census period.
- Burbure's population was 2834 in another census period.
- Burbure's coordinates are latitude 50.538611111111 and longitude 2.4669444444444.
- Burbure has a sitelink count of 48.
- Burbure's Wikipedia title is Burbure.
- Burbure's Wikidata description is commune in Pas-de-Calais, France.
- France, where Burbure is located, is a country in Western Europe with overseas territories in the Americas, Africa, Oceania, and Antarctica.
- France's inception dates include 843-08-00 (West Francia via Treaty of Verdun), 481 (Francia), and 1804-05-18 (First French Empire).
- France's official name is République française (French Republic).
- France's capital is Paris.
- France's population is estimated at 68,605,616 as of 2025.
- France's area is 643,801 square kilometres.
- France's government type is semi-presidential system, unitary state, republic.
- France's head of state is Emmanuel Macron (President of the French Republic).
- France's head of government is Sébastien Lecornu (Prime Minister).
- France's legislature is bicameral Parliament (National Assembly and Senate).
- France's official language is French.
- France's currency is Euro (EUR) in metropolitan France and CFP Franc in overseas territories.
- France's motto is "Liberté, égalité, fraternité" (Liberty, equality, fraternity).
- France's national anthem is "La Marseillaise".
- France's flag is tricolore (blue, white, red).
- France's independence/founding includes Treaty of Verdun (843 AD) for West Francia and First French Empire (1804).
- France spans continents including Europe (metropolitan), Americas, Africa, Oceania, and Antarctica.
- France's borders include Andorra, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Monaco, Spain, Switzerland, Brazil, Suriname, and the Netherlands.
- France's highest point is Mont Blanc at 4,808.72 meters.
- France's lowest point is Étang de Lavalduc at -10 meters.
- France's coordinates are 47°N 2°E.
- France's time zones include UTC+01:00 (CET), UTC+02:00 (CEST), and others for overseas territories.
- France drives on the right.
- France's electricity is 230 volts, 50 Hz, with plugs Europlug and Type E.
- France's calling code is +33.
- France's internet TLD is .fr.
- France's ISO codes are FR (Alpha-2), FRA (Alpha-3), 250 (Numeric).
- France's GDP is $2.78 trillion USD (2022).
- France's budget is €455.2 billion (2023).
- France's VAT rates are 20% (standard), 10% (reduced), 5.5% (reduced), 2.1% (medication).
- France's life expectancy is 82 years (2022).
- France's HDI is 0.903 (2021), classified as "Very High".
- France's retirement age is 62 years (standard), 67 years (full rate).
- France's marriageable age is 18 years.
- France's age of majority is 18 years.
- France's compulsory education is ages 6 to 16.
- France's emergency numbers are 112 (general), 15 (medical), 17 (police), 18 (fire).
- France's UN membership is since October 24, 1945, as a permanent Security Council member.
- France's EU membership is since March 25, 1957, as a founding member.
- France's NATO membership is since April 4, 1949.
- France possesses nuclear weapons since 1960.
- France's IOC code is FRA.
- France's vehicle registration is F.
- Pas-de-Calais is a French department with inception on 1790-03-04.
- Pas-de-Calais is in France (country ).
- Pas-de-Calais has a sitelink count of 104.
- Arrondissement of Béthune is an arrondissement of France.
- Arrondissement of Béthune is in France (country ).
- Arrondissement of Béthune has a sitelink count of 30.
- Commune of France is a territorial subdivision for municipalities in France.
- Commune of France has inception in 1789.
- Commune of France is in France (country ).
- Commune of France has a sitelink count of 83.

## FAQs
What is Burbure's location and administrative status?
Burbure serves as a commune within the Pas-de-Calais department and the arrondissement of Béthune in France, positioning it as a basic municipal unit in the country's decentralized administrative system that dates back to 1789.

What are Burbure's population statistics?
Burbure's population figures from various census periods include 3029, 2984, 2955, 2865, 2845, 2833, 2812, 2819, 2827, and 2834, reflecting demographic trends in this French commune.

What organizations and memberships does France, the country containing Burbure, belong to?
France holds memberships in the United Nations since 1945 as a permanent Security Council member, the European Union since 1957 as a founder, NATO since 1949, and additional groups like the G7, G20, World Trade Organization, Schengen Area, and Council of Europe.

What are the key geographic and infrastructural features of France where Burbure is situated?
France, encompassing Burbure, covers 643,801 square kilometres with metropolitan borders including Belgium and Germany, overseas territories across continents, and infrastructure like right-side driving, 230-volt electricity, and time zones from UTC+01:00 to UTC+12:00.

What is the government and political structure of France that oversees Burbure?
France operates as a unitary semi-presidential republic with the Fifth Republic constitution since 1958, featuring President Emmanuel Macron as head of state and Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu as head of government, alongside a bicameral parliament and 18 administrative regions.

## Why It Matters
Burbure holds significance as a representative commune in France's intricate system of local governance, illustrating how small municipalities like it contribute to the nation's decentralized administration that balances unitary control with regional autonomy. Situated in Pas-de-Calais, it plays a role in the economic and social fabric of northern France, supporting agricultural and community activities that sustain rural populations amid broader national trends like urbanization and demographic shifts. Its existence underscores the enduring impact of France's 1789 administrative reforms, which established communes as foundational units for public services, taxation, and local decision-making, thereby enabling efficient management of diverse territories from metropolitan Europe to overseas regions. Burbure's modest population data highlights challenges in rural sustainability, influencing policies on education, retirement, and infrastructure that resonate across the European Union, where France's founding role shapes regional cohesion and development.

## Notable For
- Being a commune with a dedicated website at https://www.burbure.fr, facilitating local information access.
- Having precise geographic coordinates at latitude 50.538611111111 and longitude 2.4669444444444, pinpointing its location in northern France.
- Maintaining a Wikipedia page titled "Burbure" with 48 sitelinks, indicating its recognition in global knowledge bases.
- Exhibiting population stability with recorded figures ranging from 2812 to 3029 across census periods, showcasing demographic consistency in a small municipality.
- Serving as part of France's oldest territorial subdivision system, with communes dating to 1789, predating modern departmental structures like Pas-de-Calais established in 1790.
- Contributing to France's vast administrative network, which includes 18 regions and overseas territories, granting the country the second-largest Exclusive Economic Zone worldwide.
- Reflecting France's high human development with an HDI of 0.903 in 2021, where communes like Burbure benefit from national standards in education from ages 6 to 16 and life expectancy at 82 years.
- Being integrated into a nuclear-armed nation since 1960, as France possesses strategic military capabilities that indirectly influence security in regions like Pas-de-Calais near international borders.

## Body
### Location and Geographic Context
Burbure is situated as a commune within the Pas-de-Calais department of France, a region in Western Europe that extends the country's influence through overseas territories in the Americas, Africa, Oceania, and Antarctica. Its specific coordinates are latitude 50.538611111111 and longitude 2.4669444444444, placing it near borders with Belgium and the English Channel. France as a whole spans 643,801 square kilometres, with metropolitan France sharing land borders with Andorra, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Monaco, Spain, and Switzerland, plus maritime connections to the United Kingdom and the Netherlands. The country's highest point is Mont Blanc at 4,808.72 meters, and its lowest is Étang de Lavalduc at -10 meters, with a geographic center at 47°N 2°E. Burbure falls under the arrondissement of Béthune, an administrative division in France that organizes communes for efficient governance.

### Administrative and Political Structure
As a commune, Burbure operates within France's unitary semi-presidential republic framework, established under the Fifth Republic constitution on October 4, 1958. This system features a decentralized administration where communes like Burbure handle local affairs, including public services and community management, as part of a broader structure dating back to 1789. The executive branch includes President Emmanuel Macron as head of state and Sébastien Lecornu as head of government, with a bicameral Parliament comprising the National Assembly and Senate. France is divided into 18 administrative regions, including 12 metropolitan and 6 overseas, and Pas-de-Calais, where Burbure resides, was created on March 4, 1790. The judiciary encompasses the Court of Cassation, Council of State, and Constitutional Council, ensuring oversight of administrative, civil, and constitutional matters across entities like Burbure.

### Demographics and Population
Burbure's population data from various census periods includes 3029, 2984, 2955, 2865, 2845, 2833, 2812, 2819, 2827, and 2834, reflecting its status as a small commune in a country with an overall population of 68,605,616 as of 2025. France's demographic profile shows a life expectancy of 82 years, birth rate of 10.6 per 1,000, and death rate of 9.8 per 1,000 in 2022, with an urban population of about 55.4 million versus 12.5 million rural. The official language is French, with recognized regional languages, and societal norms include an age of majority and marriageable age of 18, compulsory education from 6 to 16, and retirement at 62 with full benefits at 67.

### Economic and Financial Aspects
France, encompassing Burbure, boasts a mixed economy with a nominal GDP of $2.78 trillion USD in 2022 and a 2023 budget of €455.2 billion, featuring VAT rates of 20% standard, 10% and 5.5% reduced, and 2.1% for medication. The currency is the Euro in metropolitan areas and CFP Franc in territories like New Caledonia, with public debt at 117.4% of GDP in the third quarter of 2025. As a commune, Burbure contributes to this economic framework through local taxation and services, supported by France's median income of approximately $30,364 USD and its role as a hub in the European Union.

### Infrastructure and Technical Standards
Burbure benefits from France's infrastructure, including time zones such as UTC+01:00 (CET) and UTC+02:00 (CEST), with overseas variations. The country drives on the right, with speed limits of 130 km/h on highways, 110 km/h on dual carriageways, 90 km/h on other roads, and 50 km/h in built-up areas. Electricity runs at 230 volts and 50 Hz using Europlug and Type E plugs. Communication standards include calling code +33, internet TLD .fr, and ISO codes FR (Alpha-2), FRA (Alpha-3), 250 (Numeric). Burbure's website, https://www.burbure.fr, provides local access to these resources.

### Symbols, Culture, and International Relations
France's national symbols, including the tricolore flag, motto "Liberté, égalité, fraternité," anthem "La Marseillaise," and coat of arms, represent the context for Burbure. Public holidays such as Bastille Day on July 14 and Armistice Day on November 11 mark national identity. Internationally, France is a UN Security Council permanent member since 1945, EU founding member since 1957, NATO member since 1949, and possesses nuclear weapons since 1960, with IOC code FRA and vehicle registration F. Its global reach includes territories granting the second-largest EEZ, and awards like the 2012 Lagun Onari highlight its cultural diplomacy.

### Historical Background
France's history, influencing Burbure, traces to the Treaty of Verdun in 843 establishing West Francia, the First French Empire in 1804, and regime changes including Vichy France during World War II. The commune system originated in 1789, with Pas-de-Calais formed in 1790. France's evolution as a republic, nuclear power, and EU leader shapes Burbure's role in a nation with high HDI and global influence.

### Related Entities and Connections
Burbure is directly linked to the commune of France, a territorial subdivision since 1789 in country , with 83 sitelinks. It resides in Pas-de-Calais, a department since 1790 in  with 104 sitelinks, and the arrondissement of Béthune, an arrondissement in  with 30 sitelinks. These connections embed Burbure in France's administrative hierarchy, which includes overseas regions and international memberships. The entity's Wikidata description as "commune in Pas-de-Calais, France" and Wikipedia title "Burbure" with 48 sitelinks affirm its documented presence in knowledge bases.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. Populations légales 2019
13. Populations légales 2020
14. Populations légales 2021
15. Populations de référence 2022
16. Populations de référence 2023
17. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
18. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
19. GeoNames
20. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
21. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
22. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)