# Bumba

> port locality, capital of the territory of Bumba, in the province of Mongala in the north of the Democratic Republic of Congo

**Wikidata**: [Q1004822](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1004822)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bumba,_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/bumba

## Summary
Bumba is a port city and the capital of Bumba Territory in the Mongala Province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Located in the northern part of the country along the Congo River, it serves as a key administrative and economic hub for the region.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Bumba is situated in Mongala Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo, at coordinates 2.19° N, 22.46° E.
- **Population**: As of 2010, the city had a population of 103,328.
- **Administrative Role**: It is the capital of Bumba Territory.
- **Time Zone**: Operates in UTC+01:00.
- **Elevation**: The city lies 409 meters above sea level.
- **Official Language**: French is the official language.
- **UN/LOCODE**: Assigned the code CDBMB for trade and logistics.
- **Aliases**: Known as Bumba, República Democrática del Congo, Bumba, RDC, and Bumba.
- **Connected to**: The Congo River, which flows adjacent to the city.
- **Identifiers**:
  - VIAF ID: 154972764
  - GeoNames ID: 217745
  - Freebase ID: /m/06b254
  - Library of Congress Authority ID: n2003121666
  - National Library of Israel J9U ID: 987007487143805171
  - OpenStreetMap Node ID: 435402271
  - GNS Unique Feature ID: -2041827
  - Who’s On First ID: 421168669

## FAQs
**What is Bumba’s role in the Democratic Republic of the Congo?**
Bumba is the capital of Bumba Territory and a significant port city in Mongala Province, playing a key role in regional administration and river trade.

**Where is Bumba located?**
It is located in the northern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, along the Congo River, at coordinates 2.19° N, 22.46° E.

**What is the population of Bumba?**
As of 2010, Bumba had a population of 103,328.

**What language is spoken in Bumba?**
The official language is French, though local languages like Lingala are also widely used.

**What are some identifiers for Bumba?**
Key identifiers include its UN/LOCODE (CDBMB), GeoNames ID (217745), and VIAF ID (154972764).

## Why It Matters
Bumba serves as a critical administrative and economic center in northern DRC, facilitating trade via its port on the Congo River. Its role as the capital of Bumba Territory makes it essential for regional governance, while its population and infrastructure contribute to the broader development of Mongala Province.

## Notable For
- Being the capital of Bumba Territory.
- Serving as a major port city along the Congo River.
- Having a population of over 100,000 as of 2010.
- Its strategic location in northern DRC, enhancing trade and connectivity.

## Body
### **Geography and Location**
Bumba is located in the Mongala Province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, positioned at 2.19° N latitude and 22.46° E longitude. The city lies along the Congo River, which is a vital waterway for transportation and commerce in the region. Its elevation is 409 meters above sea level, placing it in a relatively low-lying but strategically important area for river trade.

### **Administrative and Political Role**
As the capital of Bumba Territory, the city serves as the administrative center for the surrounding region. It plays a key role in local governance, economic planning, and public services. The city is part of the larger Mongala Province, which is one of the 26 provinces of the DRC.

### **Demographics**
The population of Bumba was recorded at 103,328 in 2010, making it a moderately sized urban center in the northern part of the country. The city’s growth is influenced by its status as a port and administrative hub, attracting residents from surrounding rural areas.

### **Economy and Infrastructure**
Bumba’s economy is closely tied to its port, which facilitates trade along the Congo River. The city’s UN/LOCODE (CDBMB) indicates its role in international and domestic trade logistics. The presence of infrastructure such as the MILONA building (depicted in Wikimedia Commons) suggests commercial and administrative development.

### **Language and Culture**
French is the official language of Bumba, reflecting the DRC’s colonial history. However, local languages such as Lingala are also widely spoken. The city’s cultural identity is shaped by its riverine location and its role as a regional hub.

### **Identifiers and References**
Bumba is documented in multiple international databases, including:
- **VIAF ID**: 154972764 (Virtual International Authority File)
- **GeoNames ID**: 217745
- **Freebase ID**: /m/06b254
- **Library of Congress Authority ID**: n2003121666
- **National Library of Israel J9U ID**: 987007487143805171
- **OpenStreetMap Node ID**: 435402271
- **GNS Unique Feature ID**: -2041827
- **Who’s On First ID**: 421168669

These identifiers ensure the city’s recognition in global geographic and administrative systems.

### **Connected Entities**
- **Bumba Territory**: The administrative division for which Bumba serves as the capital.
- **Mongala Province**: The larger province in which Bumba is located.
- **Congo River**: The major waterway adjacent to the city, crucial for trade and transport.

### **Online Presence**
Bumba has a Wikipedia presence in multiple languages, including English, French, Russian, and others, indicating its international recognition. The Wikimedia Commons category "Bumba (RDC)" contains images and media related to the city.

### **Historical Context**
While the exact founding date of Bumba is not provided in the source material, its development is tied to the broader history of the DRC, particularly its role in colonial and post-colonial administrative structures. The city’s growth as a port and capital reflects its importance in regional governance and commerce.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. GeoNames
4. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/cd.htm)
5. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File