# Bucak

> district and town in Burdur, Turkey

**Wikidata**: [Q581187](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q581187)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bucak,_Burdur)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/bucak

## Summary
Bucak is a district and town located in Burdur Province, Turkey, serving as a significant human settlement with a population exceeding 64,000 as of 2018. It functions as an administrative center within the country, utilizing the UTC+03:00 timezone and the postal code 15300. The entity is recognized globally through various identifiers, including its Wikidata ID Q3727 and its presence in multiple language editions of Wikipedia.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Bucak is classified as both a district and a town, and also falls under the broader class of a city (large human settlement).
- **Location**: It is situated in Burdur Province, Turkey, with geographic coordinates at latitude 37.459166666667 and longitude 30.595.
- **Population**: The total population was recorded as 64,943 in 2018 (preferred value) and 64,783 in 2015.
- **Timezone**: The region operates on UTC+03:00, a standard established on October 2, 2018, for the entire country to maximize daylight usage.
- **Postal Code**: The designated postal code for the area is 15300.
- **UN/LOCODE**: The United Nations Code for Trade and Transport Locations is TRBCK.
- **Digital Identifiers**:
  - Wikidata ID: Q3727
  - Freebase ID: /m/0bhpwb
  - GeoNames ID: 320533
  - OpenStreetMap Relation ID: 1280042
  - Who's on First ID: 890460843
  - SNARC ID: Q3727
  - iNaturalist Place ID: 106276
  - OpenWeatherMap City ID: 320533
  - GNS Unique Feature ID: -740223
  - Kulturenvanteri Taxonomy ID: 852
- **Aliases**: The entity is known as "Bucak," "Burdur," and "بَوْجَاقُ" in Arabic script.
- **Online Presence**: The official government website is http://www.bucak.gov.tr/.
- **Media**: A representative image is available at https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bucak_01.jpg, and a locator map is at https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Burdur_location_Bucak.png.
- **Wikipedia Coverage**: The entity has a dedicated page titled "Bucak, Burdur" and is covered in 32 languages, including Azerbaijani, German, English, French, Persian, Russian, Turkish, and Chinese.
- **Population Breakdown (2018)**: The urban population was 44,521, while the rural population was 20,422.
- **Population Breakdown (2021)**: The urban population reached 45,865, and the rural population was 20,291.
- **Category**: The main topic category is "Category:Bucak," and the category for people born here is Q29024404.

## FAQs
**What is the administrative status and location of Bucak?**
Bucak serves as both a district and a town within Burdur Province in Turkey. It is geographically positioned at coordinates 37.459166666667 N, 30.595 E and is administratively part of the Turkish state.

**How has the population of Bucak changed over recent decades?**
The total population has fluctuated, reaching a preferred count of 64,943 in 2018 based on the Address-Based Population Registration System. Historical data shows a significant shift between urban and rural demographics, with the urban population growing from 10,094 in 1965 to 45,865 in 2021, while the rural population peaked in the 1970s and has generally declined since.

**What digital and international identifiers are associated with Bucak?**
The entity is tracked by numerous global databases, including GeoNames (320533), Freebase (/m/0bhpwb), and OpenStreetMap (1280042). It also holds specific trade codes like the UN/LOCODE TRBCK and environmental tracking IDs such as the iNaturalist Place ID 106276.

**Which languages support information about Bucak on Wikipedia?**
Information is available in 32 distinct languages, ranging from major global tongues like English, German, and French to regional languages such as Azerbaijani, Kurdish (Sorani and Kurmanji), and various Turkic dialects like Gagauz and Crimean Tatar.

**What are the specific demographic statistics for Bucak in 2018?**
In 2018, the total population was recorded at 64,943, with a breakdown of 44,521 residents in urban areas and 20,422 in rural areas. This data was determined using the Address-Based Population Registration System.

## Why It Matters
Bucak represents a critical administrative and demographic node within the Burdur Province of Turkey, acting as a bridge between rural and urban development in the region. Its significance lies in its role as a populated district that reflects broader national trends in Turkey's urbanization, as evidenced by the shifting balance between its rural and urban populations over the last six decades. The entity is essential for logistical planning, given its specific UN/LOCODE (TRBCK) and postal code (15300), which facilitate trade and mail delivery. Furthermore, its extensive digital footprint across 32 Wikipedia languages and multiple scientific databases (GeoNames, iNaturalist) highlights its importance as a documented geographical entity for researchers, travelers, and data analysts studying Turkish geography and demographics.

## Notable For
- **Dual Classification**: It is uniquely identified as both a "district" and a "town" while also being categorized under the broader class of a "city."
- **Demographic Shift**: The entity demonstrates a distinct historical trend where the urban population has grown to nearly double the rural population by 2021, contrasting with the 1965 figures where the urban population was significantly smaller.
- **Multilingual Presence**: It is one of the few Turkish districts with Wikipedia articles in 32 different languages, including rare dialects like Min Nan Chinese and Crimean Tatar.
- **Comprehensive Data Tracking**: It possesses a rare density of unique identifiers, spanning from government IDs (SNARC) to biodiversity platforms (iNaturalist) and weather services (OpenWeatherMap).
- **Timezone Standardization**: It was part of the nationwide implementation of the permanent UTC+03:00 timezone starting October 2, 2018, to optimize daylight usage.

## Body

### Geographic and Administrative Identity
Bucak is a district and town situated in Burdur Province, Turkey. Its precise geographic location is defined by the coordinates latitude 37.459166666667 and longitude 30.595. Administratively, it falls under the jurisdiction of Turkey, with the country reference sourced from Q328. The entity is classified as a city, which is defined as a large human settlement, and also holds the specific designation of a town. The postal code assigned to this region is 15300. For international trade and transport, the location is identified by the UN/LOCODE TRBCK. The area operates within the UTC+03:00 timezone, a standard that has been in effect since October 2, 2018, following a government decision to apply advanced time application across the entire country to maximize daylight usage.

### Demographic Evolution
The population data for Bucak reveals a dynamic history of growth and migration between urban and rural sectors.
- **Total Population**: The total population was 64,783 in 2015 and rose to a preferred value of 64,943 in 2018, determined via the Address-Based Population Registration System.
- **Urban Growth**: The urban population has seen substantial growth, starting at 10,094 in 1965, rising to 20,507 in 1985, and reaching 45,865 by 2021. A notable jump occurred between 2018 (44,521) and 2020 (44,769), followed by a significant increase in 2021.
- **Rural Trends**: Conversely, the rural population peaked at 29,117 in the year 2000 after rising from 23,974 in 1965. Since 2000, the rural population has generally declined, dropping to 20,291 by 2021.
- **Historical Data Points**: Detailed records exist for every year from 1965 to 2021. For instance, in 1990, the rural population was 27,020 and the urban was 27,407. By 2010, the rural count was 23,506 while the urban count was 37,667. The data source for the 2018 total population is the Address-Based Population Registration System.

### Digital Presence and Identifiers
Bucak is extensively cataloged across global digital infrastructure, ensuring its visibility in various technical and informational ecosystems.
- **Wikidata and Wikipedia**: The entity has the Wikidata ID Q3727 and a sitelink count of 32. The primary Wikipedia title is "Bucak, Burdur." It is described as a "district and town in Burdur, Turkey."
- **Global Databases**: It is indexed in GeoNames (ID: 320533), Freebase (ID: /m/0bhpwb), and Who's on First (ID: 890460843).
- **Mapping and Logistics**: OpenStreetMap lists it under relation ID 1280042. The GNS Unique Feature ID is -740223.
- **Specialized Platforms**: The location is tracked by iNaturalist (Place ID: 106276) for biodiversity, OpenWeatherMap (City ID: 320533) for meteorological data, and Kulturenvanteri (Taxonomy ID: 852) for cultural heritage.
- **Aliases**: The entity is recognized by the aliases "Bucak," "Burdur," and the Arabic script "بَوْجَاقُ."

### Media and Online Resources
Visual and informational resources for Bucak are hosted on major Wikimedia platforms. A primary image of the town is available at https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bucak_01.jpg. A locator map illustrating its position within the province can be found at https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Burdur_location_Bucak.png. The official government website is http://www.bucak.gov.tr/. The entity's main topic category on Wikipedia is "Category:Bucak," and there is a specific category for people born in this location, identified as Q29024404.

### Linguistic and Cultural Reach
The entity's documentation spans a wide array of languages, reflecting its international recognition. The Wikipedia languages covering Bucak include: az (Azerbaijani), azb (South Azerbaijani), ce (Chechen), ceb (Cebuano), de (German), diq (Zazaki), en (English), fa (Persian), fr (French), gag (Gagauz), glk (Gilaki), min (Minangkabau), mrj (Mari), ms (Malay), mzn (Mazanderani), nl (Dutch), nn (Norwegian Nynorsk), no (Norwegian Bokmål), pl (Polish), pnb (Western Punjabi), ps (Pashto), ro (Romanian), ru (Russian), sw (Swahili), tr (Turkish), tt (Tatar), uk (Ukrainian), ur (Urdu), uz (Uzbek), vi (Vietnamese), zh (Chinese), and zh_min_nan (Min Nan). This multilingual coverage ensures that information about the district is accessible to a diverse global audience.

## References

1. [Source](https://statoids.com/ytr.html)
2. [Source](https://www.lexpera.com.tr/resmi-gazete/metin/gun-isigindan-daha-fazla-yararlanmak-amaciyla-butun-yurtta-uygulanan-ileri-saat-uygulamasinin-devam-3)
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. GeoNames
5. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/tr.htm)
6. [iNaturalist](https://www.inaturalist.org/places/inaturalist-places.csv.zip)