# Bruz

> commune in Ille-et-Vilaine, France

**Wikidata**: [Q216837](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216837)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruz)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/bruz

## Summary
Bruz is a commune located in the Ille-et-Vilaine department of France, part of the Rennes Métropole intercommunal structure. It is situated in the arrondissement of Rennes and is home to key institutions such as the École normale supérieure de Rennes and railway stations like Gare de Ker-Lann and Gare de Bruz. The commune has a population of approximately 19,683 residents, as of the latest available data.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Ille-et-Vilaine department, France.
- **Population**: 19,683 (latest estimate).
- **Coordinates**: 48.024722°N, 1.745833°W.
- **Administrative Division**: Part of the arrondissement of Rennes and Rennes Métropole.
- **Institutions**: Hosts the École normale supérieure de Rennes and railway stations (Gare de Ker-Lann, Gare de Bruz).
- **Historical Context**: Recognized for its military history, including the Croix de guerre 1939–1945.
- **Website**: [www.ville-bruz.fr](http://www.ville-bruz.fr).
- **Sitelink Count**: 45 (indicating significant online presence and references).

## FAQs
**What is the population of Bruz?**
As of the latest data, Bruz has a population of approximately 19,683 residents.

**Where is Bruz located?**
Bruz is situated in the Ille-et-Vilaine department of France, within the arrondissement of Rennes and the Rennes Métropole intercommunal structure.

**What institutions are located in Bruz?**
Bruz hosts the École normale supérieure de Rennes and two railway stations: Gare de Ker-Lann and Gare de Bruz.

**What is the historical significance of Bruz?**
Bruz has been recognized for its military history, particularly through the Croix de guerre 1939–1945, a French military decoration awarded during World War II.

**What is the official website of Bruz?**
The official website of Bruz is [www.ville-bruz.fr](http://www.ville-bruz.fr).

## Why It Matters
Bruz plays a local but notable role in the administrative and institutional landscape of Ille-et-Vilaine, France. As part of Rennes Métropole, it contributes to the regional governance and development of the area. The presence of the École normale supérieure de Rennes underscores its importance in higher education and academic research. Additionally, its railway infrastructure supports regional transportation networks. Historically, its recognition through the Croix de guerre 1939–1945 highlights its contributions during World War II. While not a globally recognized entity, Bruz is significant within its local and regional context, serving as a hub for education, transportation, and community governance.

## Notable For
- **Educational Hub**: Hosts the École normale supérieure de Rennes, a prestigious French scientific grande école.
- **Transportation Node**: Features two railway stations, Gare de Ker-Lann and Gare de Bruz, facilitating regional travel.
- **Historical Recognition**: Awarded the Croix de guerre 1939–1945 for its military contributions during World War II.
- **Administrative Role**: Part of the Rennes Métropole intercommunal structure, contributing to local governance and development.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Bruz is situated in the Ille-et-Vilaine department of France, within the arrondissement of Rennes. It is part of the Rennes Métropole intercommunal structure, which encompasses urban planning and governance for the region. The commune is located at coordinates 48.024722°N, 1.745833°W, placing it within the broader administrative framework of Brittany.

### Population and Demographics
As of the latest available data, Bruz has a population of approximately 19,683 residents. The commune has experienced fluctuations in population over the years, with recorded figures ranging from 5,969 in earlier decades to more recent estimates. This demographic data reflects the commune’s role as both a residential and institutional center.

### Institutions and Infrastructure
Bruz is home to several key institutions, including the École normale supérieure de Rennes, a prestigious French scientific grande école founded in 1994. The commune also features two railway stations: Gare de Ker-Lann and Gare de Bruz, which serve as important nodes in the regional transportation network. These facilities support commuter and passenger travel within the Ille-et-Vilaine region.

### Historical Context
Bruz has been recognized for its historical contributions, particularly during World War II. The commune was awarded the Croix de guerre 1939–1945, a French military decoration honoring its role in the conflict. This recognition underscores the commune’s significance in the broader historical narrative of France.

### Administrative and Governance
As part of the Rennes Métropole intercommunal structure, Bruz contributes to the regional governance and development of the Ille-et-Vilaine department. The commune is also part of the canton of Bruz, which further organizes local administrative functions. This administrative framework ensures that Bruz plays a vital role in the broader regional and national governance structures of France.

### Related Entities
Bruz is connected to several related entities, including the arrondissement of Rennes, the Ille-et-Vilaine department, and the Rennes Métropole intercommunal structure. These relationships highlight the commune’s integration into the broader administrative and institutional landscape of Brittany. Additionally, Bruz is linked to the canton of Bruz, which further organizes local governance functions.

## References

1. GEOnet Names Server. 2018
2. [Sandre](https://www.sandre.eaufrance.fr/geo/CoursEau/J---0060)
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
5. INSEE code
6. répertoire géographique des communes
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. Annuaire de service-public.fr
9. MusicBrainz
10. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
11. Populations légales 2016
12. Populations légales 2017
13. Populations légales 2018
14. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
15. Populations légales 2019
16. Populations légales 2020
17. Populations légales 2021
18. Populations de référence 2022
19. Populations de référence 2023
20. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
21. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
22. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
23. GeoNames
24. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
25. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
26. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File